Conflict

U.S. Forces in Somalia

Incident Code

USSOM468

Location

Miiraale Valley in the Calmiskaad mountains, Puntland, Somalia

Airwars Assessment

Last Updated: December 3, 2025

On Tuesday, 1 April 2025, five alleged ISIS-Somalia (Daesh) militants were killed in the Al-Miskaad mountains southeast of Bosasso in Puntland State, Somalia, in an airstrike declared by US Africa Command (AFRICOM) forces in collaboration with the Federal Government of Somalia. No civilians were officially reported as injured or killed in the strikes.

In a press release, US AFRICOM stated that they had conducted a “collective self-defense airstrike” against ISIS-Somalia militants “at the request of the Federal Government of Somalia”, with the strikes occurring “southeast of Bosasso, Puntland, in northeastern Somalia.” Their initial assessment stated “multiple” militants had been killed, with reportedly “no civilians” killed or injured.

A statement released by the Somali Ministry of Information said that the airstrike was carried out by “the government of Somalia, in collaboration with US Africa Command”, and that according to preliminary evaluations “multiple” militants had been killed with “no reported civilian casualties.” The Puntland State Counter Terrorism office posted on Twitter/X saying “another airstrike was carried out today by Puntland’s allies from” AFRICOM, and that the strikes hit militants in the “Miiraale valley in the #Calmiskaad mountains”, noting that “several” militants were killed.

New America, in a report published on April 3 2025, quoted AFRICOM as having updated its assessment with five militants killed in the strike on 1 April.

The Somalia National News Agency (SONNA) noted that the strike hit militant “members and leaders gathering in the area”, and termed it a “precision strike” that supported “Puntland’s Dervish Army operations” in the region, which was corroborated by Goobjoog news and AllAfrica News. Mogadishu24 news called the strike a “joint airstrike operation” and that according to local sources, “loud explosions [were] heard in nearby villages, confirming the intensity of the strike.”

Former commander of special operations for the Somali army, Brigadier General Ahmed Abdullahi Sheikh posted on X saying “unlike previous offensive strikes” in the al-Miskaad region, this strike was reportedly US AFRICOM’s “first defensive action assistance”, which “aided ground forces advancing upon entrenched [militant] positions.”

Multiple other local, national and social media sources quoted the official press releases while reporting on the strikes.

Key Information

Country
Military Actor
Strike Type
Airstrike
Strike Status
Declared strike
Civilian Harm Reported
No
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military actors reported killed
5

Military Statements

U.S. Forces Assessment
Known belligerent
U.S. Forces
U.S. Forces position on incident
Not yet assessed
U.S. Forces Strike Report
At the request of the Federal Government of Somalia, U.S. Africa Command (AFRICOM) conducted a collective self-defense airstrike against ISIS-Somalia on April 1, 2025. The airstrike occurred southeast of Bosaso, Puntland, in Northeastern Somalia. AFRICOM’s initial assessment is that multiple enemy combatants were killed and that no civilians were injured or killed. ISIS-Somalia has proved both its will and capability to attack U.S. and partner forces. This group's malicious efforts threaten U.S. national security interests. AFRICOM, alongside the Federal Government of Somalia and Somali Armed Forces, continues to take action to degrade ISIS-Somalia’s ability to plan and conduct attacks that threaten the U.S. homeland, our forces, and our civilians abroad. Specific details about units and assets will not be released to ensure continued operations security.

Media From Sources (1)