Israel and Gaza (from 2023)

Following the Hamas-led assault into southern Israel on October 7th 2023, the Israeli military began a major bombing campaign and later ground invasion of Gaza. The resultant ongoing war has seen large-scale destruction and loss of life.

Airwars has documented allegations of civilian harm from Israeli actions since October 2023, and has produced a number of major investigations and research outputs on the allegations and harm.

More details on our methodology page.

Incidents
1390 incidents
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Incident DatePublication Date

Incident Date

21 November 2025

Incident Code

ISPT211125a

Location

شارع التينة، خان يونس, Al-Tina street, Khan Younis, Palestinian territories
A teenager or young man named Bilal Ali Washah was killed when the Israeli army allegedly shot him in his tent outside the yellow line on Al-Tina Street area, southwest of Khan Younis city during the morning of November 21, 2025. The shooting was reported by multiple local sources including Palinfo and Hani Alshaer on…

Summary

Published
8 December 2025
Strike Type
Ground operation
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported killed
1
Causes of Death / Injury
Small arms and light weapons
Military Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

19 October 2025

Incident Code

ISPT191025h

Location

بالقرب المسجد الكبير، مخيم البريج, Vicinity of Grand Mosque, Al-Bureij Camp, Deir al-Balah, Palestinian territories
During the strikes before dawn on October 19, 2025, 11 civilians, including eight children and two women, were killed and at least five others, including two children, were injured by alleged Israeli airstrikes which hit homes in Block four of Al-Bureij Camp in central Gaza. @PalinfoAr initially reported “injured” from an Israeli airstrike on the…

Summary

Published
8 December 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential, IDP or Refugee Camp
Civilians reported killed
11
Civilians reported injured
5
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

17 October 2025

Incident Code

ISPT171025d

Location

بالقرب دوار الكويت, الزيتون, مدينة غزة, Kuwait Roundabout, Al-Zeitoun neighbourhood, Gaza City, Gaza, Palestinian territories
Around 3 p.m. on Friday, October 17, 2025, eleven members of the Abu Shaaban family, including two women and seven children, were killed when Israeli tanks attacked the Peugeot pickup truck transporting the family on Salah al-Din Street at the Al-Kuwaiti Roundabout in the Al-Zeitoun neighbourhood, south of Gaza City. A twelfth person, a family…

Summary

Published
8 December 2025
Strike Type
Artillery, Ground operation
Infrastructure
Vehicle
Civilians reported killed
11
Civilians reported injured
0–1
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

12 October 2025

Incident Code

ISPT121025a

Location

منطقة معن, خان يونس, Ma'an area, Khan Younis, Palestinian territories
During the evening of Sunday, 12 October 2025, one person was reportedly killed by alleged Israeli military fire in the Ma’an area, east of Khan Younis, in the southern Gaza Strip. Local sources, including @PanlinfoAr and Hamla Kaddour, reported similar details of one person killed in the incident in Ma’an. However, no source provided further…

Summary

Published
29 December 2025
Strike Type
Ground operation
Civilians reported killed
1
Causes of Death / Injury
Small arms and light weapons
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

30 September 2025

Incident Code

ISPT300925c

Location

منطقة المشاهر، حي التفاح، مدينة غزة, Al-Mashahra area, Al-Tuffah neighbourhood, Gaza City, Gaza, Palestinian territories
On the 30th September 2025, it was reported that two people were killed and dozens injured after a car/tank bomb allegedly planted and detonated by the Israeli military exploded in the Al-Mashahra area of the Al-Tuffah neighbourhood, northeast of Gaza City. A correspondent of Al-Araby channel reported the incident at 9:05 a.m., marking the information…

Summary

Published
29 December 2025
Strike Type
Ground operation
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported killed
2
Civilians reported injured
12–24
Causes of Death / Injury
Planted explosives and unexploded ordnance (UXO)
Military Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

28 September 2025

Incident Code

ISPT280925k

Location

حي الصبرة بمدينة غزة, Al-Sabra neighbourhood, Gaza City, Gaza, Palestinian territories
On 28 September 2025, two people - including a woman - were killed after an armored vehicle and/or robot - reportedly rigged with explosives - was allegedly detonated by Israeli forces in the Daghmash family square, located in the Sabra neighbourhood southwest of Gaza City. Following the incident, @Sa7atPlBreaking reported that a body had arrived…

Summary

Published
26 December 2025
Strike Type
Ground operation
Civilians reported killed
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Planted explosives and unexploded ordnance (UXO)
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident