Israel and Gaza

Following the Hamas-led assault into southern Israel on October 7th 2023, the Israeli military began a major bombing campaign and later ground invasion of Gaza. The resultant ongoing war has seen large-scale destruction and loss of life.

Airwars has documented allegations of civilian harm from Israeli actions since October 2023, and has produced a number of major investigations and research outputs on the allegations and harm.

More details on our methodology page.

Incidents
1296 incidents
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Incident DatePublication Date

Incident Date

18 March 2025

Incident Code

ISPT180325zw

Location

مسجد أبو الهنود, مدرسة أبو عبيدة بن جراح الثانوية للبنين, Vicinity of Abu al-Hanoud Mosque and Abu Obaida School, Beit Lahia, North Gaza, Palestinian territories
Shortly before 7:10 p.m. on Tuesday, 18 March 2025, reports alleged that civilians were killed and injured in an Israeli airstrike in the vicinity of Abu al-Hanoud Mosque and Abu Ubaida School to the southwest of Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza. Twitter/X account of Palestine Today, @Paltodaytv, reported the incident at 7:34 p.m., marking…

Summary

Published
12 September 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Civilians reported killed
2
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

18 March 2025

Incident Code

ISPT180325ab

Location

خان يونس أو رفح, Khan Younis and Rafah, Khan Younis and Rafah, Palestinian territories
Two siblings, 10-year-old boy Ashraf Muhammad Nimr al-Basyouni and his 11-year-old sister Rimas Muhammad Nimr al-Basyouni, were killed on March 18, 2025, in an alleged Israeli strike on Khan Younis and/or Rafah in the Gaza Strip. According to the Facebook post by Beach Camp Page, the siblings were among the casualties who arrived at Nasser…

Summary

Published
9 August 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
Civilians reported killed
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

18 March 2025

Incident Code

ISPT180325zx

Location

مخيم البريج, Al-Bureij Camp, Deir al-Balah, Palestinian territories
On Tuesday, March 18, 2025, an alleged Israeli airstrike struck the Eid family's house in al-Bureij Refugee Camp, killing Munther Eid and injuring other members of the Eid family. @Sa7atPlBreaking on Twitter/X reported the incident, stating: "A martyr was killed as a result of the [Israeli] forces' bombing of the Eid family's home in al-Bureij…

Summary

Published
12 September 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential, IDP or Refugee Camp
Civilians reported killed
1
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

18 March 2025

Incident Code

ISPT180325b

Location

تل السلطان، رفح, Tal al-Sultan neighbourhood, Rafah, Rafah, Palestinian territories
On March 18, 2025, Mustafa Kallab was reportedly injured by shrapnel from a bomb fired by a quadcopter in Tal al-Sultan in the Gaza Strip. In a Facebook post, Hussein Kallab reported the injury to his brother Mustafa and asked to pray for his recovery. He added the image of Mustafa, a teenager or a…

Summary

Published
9 August 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike (Drone Strike)
Civilians reported injured
1
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

18 March 2025

Incident Code

ISPT180325zy

Location

مخيم البريج, Al-Bureij Camp, Deir al-Balah, Palestinian territories
On Tuesday, March 18th, 2025, two brothers from the Abu Ajwa family, Osama Abu Ajwa, 44-years-old, and Salim Abu Ajwa, 42-years-old, were both reportedly killed after an alleged Israeli airstrike struck their home in Al-Bureij Camp. On Facebook, their cousin Ramy confirmed their deaths. A report from Genocide in Gaza (Gigaza) claimed that an Israeli…

Summary

Published
24 October 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential, IDP or Refugee Camp
Civilians reported killed
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

18 March 2025

Incident Code

ISPT180325r

Location

حي السلاطين، بيت لاهيا, Al-Sultan area, Beit Lahia, North Gaza, Palestinian territories
Shortly before 11:30 a.m. on Tuesday, 18th March, 2025, at least six people, including a pregnant woman and three young children, were reportedly killed by an alleged Israeli drone strike on a vehicle in the Al-Sultan area in Beit Lahia, Gaza. Twitter/X account @PalinfoAr reported the incident at 11.30 a.m., noting that six deceased victims…

Summary

Published
15 August 2025
Strike Type
Infrastructure
Vehicle (Car)
Civilians reported killed
6–9
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident