Israel and Gaza

Following the Hamas-led assault into southern Israel on October 7th 2023, the Israeli military began a major bombing campaign and later ground invasion of Gaza. The resultant ongoing war has seen large-scale destruction and loss of life.

Airwars has documented allegations of civilian harm from Israeli actions since October 2023, and has produced a number of major investigations and research outputs on the allegations and harm.

More details on our methodology page.

Incidents
1299 incidents
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Incident Date Publication Date

Incident Date

10 November 2023

Incident Code

ISPT1018

Location

استهداف النازحين على شارع صلاح الدين بقطاع غزة, displaced persons were targeted on Salah al-Din Street in the Gaza Strip, Gaza strip, Deir al-Balah/Gaza, Palestinian territories
A number of displaced persons were killed and wounded on Salah-al-Din Street near Wadi Gaza as they were going to the south of Gaza by an alleged Israeli airstrike on November 10, 2023. There were no details on the identities of those harmed publicly available, though this assessment will be updated if more information emerges.…

Summary

Published
13 August 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Civilians reported killed
2
Civilians reported injured
2–3
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

9 November 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0987

Location

منزلًا يعود لعائلة النجار في جباليا, the Al-Najjar family house on Old Gaza Street in Jabalia, Gaza Strip, Northern Gaza, Palestinian territories
Shortly before 8 p.m. on 9th November 2023, an alleged Israeli airstrike reportedly struck a residential home belonging to the al-Najjar family on Old Gaza Street in Jabalia, in the northern Gaza Strip. The strike resulted in the deaths of five civilians, including a child and a teenage girl. The home was reportedly destroyed, and…

Summary

Published
13 August 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported killed
5
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

9 November 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0996

Location

شارع الشفاء غربي غزة, Al-Shifa Street in the Gaza City, Gaza, Palestinian territories
In the afternoon of Thursday, November 9, 2023, a number of civilians were killed and wounded in a bombardment on Al-Shifa Street, west of Gaza, allegedly perpetrated by the Israeli military. There were no specific details on the victims, though this incident will be updated if more information emerges. The news was first reported by…

Summary

Published
13 August 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
Civilians reported killed
2
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

9 November 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0988

Location

شارع العجارمة في معسكر جباليا شمال غزة, a house on Al-Ajarma Street in Jabalia Camp, north of Gaza, North Gaza, Palestinian territories
Three civilians were reportedly killed and several others injured following an alleged Israeli airstrike on a residential house located on Al-Ajarma Street in Jabalia Camp, north of Gaza, on Thursday, November 9, 2023. According to Al Jazeera and Palestine TV, the strike resulted in three fatalities. Other outlets such as Shehab Agency (affiliated with Hamas) and…

Summary

Published
13 August 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
Infrastructure
IDP or Refugee Camp, Residential
Civilians reported killed
3
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

8 November 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0971

Location

عائلة "أبو تيم" في بلدة بني سهيلا شرق خانيونس, The “Abu Taim” family home, town of Bani Suhaila, east of Khan Younis, Gaza Strip, Khan Younis, Palestinian territories
On Wednesday, November 8, 2023, 21-year-old Moatz Mohammed Shehada Abu Taim was killed and nine more civilians, including a young man, Abdallaha Saleh Abu Taim, were injured in an alleged Israeli airstrike that hit the Abu Taim family home in Bani Suhaila, east of Khan Yunis in the Gaza Strip. The exact number of casualties resulting…

Summary

Published
13 August 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported killed
1–2
Civilians reported injured
5–9
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

13 April 2025

Incident Code

ISPT130425f

Location

المواصي، خانيونس, Al-Mawasi area, Khan Younis, Palestinian territories
On April 13, 2025, 30-year-old Ahmed Muhammad Abu Mohsen (Abu Jamal) was killed by an alleged Israeli drone strike shortly before 3 a.m. The strike hit tents housing displaced persons in the al-Mawasi area, northwest of Khan Younis, in the southern Gaza Strip. Safa News reported at 3 a.m. that Ahmed Abu Mohsen had been killed…

Summary

Published
13 August 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike (Drone Strike)
Infrastructure
IDP or Refugee Camp
Civilians reported killed
1
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident