The Civilian Harm Watchdog
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Civilian Casualty Archive
Start Date
End Date
Site of the incident
Country
Country
Iraq (18)
Israel (1)
Lebanon (30)
Libya (53)
Palestinian territories (258)
Somalia (6)
Syria (858)
Türkiye (1)
Ukraine (30)
Yemen (12)
Caribbean Sea (0)
Iran (0)
Pacific Ocean (0)
Qatar (0)
Reported perpetrator (military, militant group, coalition, etc.)
Military Actor
Military Actor
Gaddafi Forces (20)
GNA/Turkish Military (1)
Government of National Accord (10)
International Forces (Unknown) (1)
Iranian Military (18)
Israeli Military (298)
Kurdish Forces (1)
Libyan National Army (18)
Libyan rebel forces (2)
LNA/UAE Military/Egyptian Military (5)
NATO forces (2)
Palestinian Militants (18)
Russian Military (720)
Syrian Democratic Forces (2)
Syrian Regime (1)
Turkish Military (106)
U.S. Forces (17)
U.S.-led Coalition (40)
Unknown (8)
YPG (37)
7th Brigade (0)
Chadian Military (0)
Egyptian Military (0)
EU Military (0)
French Military (0)
General National Congress (GNC) (0)
Hezbollah Forces (0)
Jordanian Military (0)
Kenyan Defense Forces (0)
U.S. Security Contractors (0)
UK Military (0)
Ukrainian Military (0)
United Arab Emirates Military (0)
Yemeni Air Force (0)
The method of military action or operation type
Strike Type
Strike Type
Airstrike (4252)
Drone Strike (819)
Airstrike and/or Artillery (1267)
Artillery (1113)
Counter-Terrorism Action (Ground) (158)
Ground operation (245)
Naval bombardment (52)
Unknown (11)
Airstrike and/or Artillery
✕
Reported source(s) of harm
Causes of Death / Injury
Causes of Death / Injury
Accidents related to conflict (9)
Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear (CBRN) (5)
Denial of access to/destruction of objects indispensable to survival (2)
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions (924)
Incendiary (5)
Planted explosives and unexploded ordnance (UXO) (17)
Small arms and light weapons (25)
Unknown (4)
Electromagnetic weapons (0)
Run over by vehicle (0)
Use of objects and other means (0)
Grade indicating the degree to which sources reported the same belligerent(s)
Strike Status
Strike Status
Contested strike (573)
Declared strike (17)
Likely strike (451)
Single source claim (103)
Grade indicating the strength of available reporting on civilian harm
Civilian Harm Status
Civilian Harm Status
Confirmed (4)
Fair (472)
Weak (150)
Contested (624)
Discounted (2)
Unknown (0)
Statements released by the perpetrator on their military action(s) and the resulting civilian harm if acknowledged
Belligerent Assessment
Belligerent Assessment
Credible / Substantiated (4)
Duplicate (1)
Non credible / Unsubstantiated (34)
Not yet assessed (793)
Open incident (1)
Under investigation (0)
People killed or injured, by demographic
Casualty
Casualty
Children (507)
Men (580)
Women (445)
Type of affected facility or location
Infrastructure
Infrastructure
Agriculture (25)
Agricultural Land (2)
Livestock (1)
Silo (0)
Storage (0)
Equipment / Machinery (0)
Factory (1)
Commerce (12)
Market (10)
Bakery (2)
Grocery Store (0)
Shop (1)
Cultural Site (1)
Education (54)
Nursery (0)
Primary School (1)
Secondary School (1)
University / College (0)
Vocational School (0)
Religious School (0)
Healthcare (33)
Hospital (8)
Ambulance (3)
Clinic (0)
Temporary Healthcare Facility (0)
Humanitarian (11)
Evacuation Route (3)
Food/Water Distribution (4)
Aid Convoy (1)
IDP or Refugee Camp (43)
Religious (8)
Mosque (4)
Prayer Space (0)
Residential (152)
House (1)
Apartment Building (11)
Resources (4)
Power Station (1)
Gas Facility (3)
Oil Facility (0)
Solar Panels (0)
Dam (1)
Transportation (1)
Road (1)
Bridge (0)
Airport (0)
Border crossing (0)
Port (0)
Vehicle (15)
Car (10)
Truck (2)
Motorcycle (2)
Bicycle (1)
Bus (0)
Boat (0)
Warehouse (1)
Construction Material (0)
Raw Material (0)
Consumer Goods (0)
Military (0)
Water (2)
Well (0)
Water tank (0)
Desalination Plant (0)
Communications (0)
Internet (0)
Mobile (0)
Emergency Services (0)
Police Station (0)
Civil Defense Station (0)
Financial (0)
Bank (0)
Legal (0)
Courthouse (0)
Prison (0)
Ministry (0)
Media (0)
Radio Station (0)
Search
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Incident Date
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Publication Date
1267 incidents
Incident Date
4 March 2011
Incident Code
Lib2011-028
Location
الرجمة, Al Rajma, Benghazi, Libya
According to the Daily Telegraph, 19 civilians were killed after explosions in a munitions depot in Ar Rajma near Benghazi. It is unclear whether the incident was caused by an airstrike by the Gaddafi regime. The Telegraph wrote at the time: "The cause of the explosions was not immediately clear, although most local residents ruled…
Summary
Published
4 March 2011
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
Civilians reported killed
19
Civilians reported injured
26
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Gaddafi Forces
View Incident
→
Incident Date
25 February 2011
Incident Code
Lib2011-023
Location
الزاوية, Al Zawiya, Al Zawiyah, Libya
On February 25th, 2011, Gaddafi forces bombed a mosque in Al Zawiya, killing ten using artillery and aircraft. No additional information on the victims was reported, although the deaths were reported by multiple sources on Twitter. @alahlawy29 tweeted "an eyewitness from Al-Zawiya to Al-Jazeera: Anti-tanks and aircraft are used against demonstrators in Libya."
Summary
Published
25 February 2011
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
Civilians reported killed
10
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Gaddafi Forces
View Incident
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Incident Date
20–21 February, 2011
Incident Code
Lib2011-016
Location
فشلوم و تاجوراء, Fashloum and Tajoura, Tarabulus, Libya
On February 20th and 21st 2011, Gaddafi forces launched artillery and airstrikes on Tripoli, injuring dozens and killing over 200, according to local claims. Agence France Presse quoted witnesses reporting massacres in the neighbourhoods of Fashalom and Tajoura. Other eyewitnesses reported helicopter bombings in the Souq al-Jumaa area. A video showed helicopters over the skies…
Summary
Published
20 February 2011
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
Civilians reported killed
150–700
Civilians reported injured
12–36
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Gaddafi Forces
View Incident
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Incident Date
17 December 2009
Incident Code
USYEM002-C
Location
المعجلة, Al Majala, Abyan, Yemen
At least forty-seven civilians, including at least twenty-two children and twelve women, were reportedly killed after a US cruise-missile strike targeted an alleged AQAP training camp on the edge of Al-Majala village, Mahfad district of Abyan governorate, at around 6 AM on December 17th 2009. This was the first known strike in Yemen approved by…
Summary
Published
17 December 2009
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
Civilians reported killed
47–64
Civilians reported injured
23–88
Military actors reported killed
6–24
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
U.S. Forces
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Incident Date
17 December 2009
Incident Code
USYEM003-B
Location
أرحب, Arhab, Sana'a, Yemen
US forces reportedly carried out an attack in Arhab, Yemen on December 17th upon a home believed to be the living quarters of Qasim al Raimi (also called al Raymi), resulting in the death of four militants. The strike was initially reported to have included the use of Yemeni ground forces and air strikes with…
Summary
Published
17 December 2009
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
,
Counter-Terrorism Action (Ground)
Military actors reported killed
4
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
U.S. Forces
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Incident Date
1 June 2007
Incident Code
USSOM005-C
Location
Bargaal, Bari, Somalia
The destroyer USS Chafee, sailing off the coast of Somalia, fired ‘more than a dozen rounds from its 5-inch gun’ on militants in Bargal, north Somalia. The New York Times also reported that cruise missiles were fired. Somali government spokesmen claimed the strikes were launched after around 35 heavily armed militants landed on the coast near…
Summary
Published
1 June 2007
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
Military actors reported killed
8–12
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
U.S. Forces
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Incident Date
Incident Code
RUK190
Location
Куп'янський район, Kupianskyi District, Kharkiv, Ukraine
One civilian was killed when reported Russian shells hit the Kupianskyi district of Kharkiv on May 10th 2022. There is no further information at this time. This assessment has reference to ACLED Code UKR57559.
Summary
Published
10 May 2022
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
Civilians reported killed
1
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Russian Military
View Incident
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