Civilian Casualties

Civilian Casualties

Incident Code

ISPT0465

Incident date

October 22, 2023

Location

خان يونس, Khan Younis, the Gaza Strip

Geolocation

31.346149, 34.303899 Note: The accuracy of this location is to City level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

On October 22nd 2023, at least 20 civilians – including seven women and six children – were killed after an alleged Israeli airstrike on the ‘Al-Astal’ family home in central Khan Younis, Gaza Strip. Many others were reported injured, though exact figures are unknown.

The patriarch of the family, 61-year old Muhammad Sukeiman Turki al-Astal was killed with his wife, 60-year old Salwa Muhammad Khalil al-Astal. Their sons, 24-year old Osama Muhammad Suleiman al-Astal and 23-year old Hisham Muhammad Suleiman al-Astal were killed, with their daughters, 17-year old Sarah Muhammad Suleiman al-Astal, 19-year old Samah Muhammad Suleiman al-Astal and 32-year old Samar Muhammad Suleiman al-Astal.

Samah’s son, three-year old Muhammad Muhammad Basman Saqr was killed with his mother, as was her other son, Abdul Rahman Basman Saqr. It is possible Abdul Rahman Basman Saqr died later of his injuries, as was noted in a post from the Saqer Family Facebook. The post included a picture of Abdul, who appeared under five.

22-year old Muhammad Nasser Suleiman al-Astal was also killed, as was 48-year old Marwa Youssef al-Astal. Muhammad’s brother, 26-year old Hamza Nasser Suleiman al-Astal was also killed with his wife, Shaima Sobhi al-Qadra. Their daughter, one-year old Marwa Hamza Nasser Suleiman al-Astal was also killed.

Muhammad’s sister, 24-year old Hafsa Nasser Suleiman al-Astal was killed with her husband, 34-year old Mazen Akkad. Their other sisters, 11-year old Weam Nasser Suleiman al-Astal, 19-year old Sarah Nasser Suleiman al-Astal, and 15-year old Fatima Nasser Suleiman al-Astal were also killed, as was 22-year old Mohamed Mahmoud Ahmed Ziyad al-Astal.

Shehab Agency initially reported that three civilians, “two women and a girl,” were killed during the strike. However, later reports indicate that the death toll was much higher. Multiple sources claimed that many of those killed and wounded during the incident were trapped under the rubble of the Al-Astal family home during the early stages of reporting; it is likely for this reason that initial casualty counts were low.

Facebook user Khaled Abdel Salam Abu Walid posted a video showing the aftermath of the strike. In this video, people are seen congregating around a building that has rubble scattered around it. An accompanying image shows a wider shot of the affected area, where there are clear indications of damage. At the time of the post, Khaled Abdel Salam Abu Walid stated that eight civilians had been killed and “many” wounded.

The Safa PS News agency reported that the total number of civilians killed during the airstrike had risen to 20 by dawn the next day. This was confirmed by Facebook user Khaled Abdulsalam, in a post in which he named 20 members of his family who had died during the incident.

Images showed the destruction caused by the strike. Pictures attached show multiple bodies wrapped in body bags being transported—presumably to a hospital or burial ground— in the bed of a truck.

Facebook user Adel Zourub, a journalist, posted additional images of the bodies being loaded onto the truck by plain clothed individuals. One of the individuals can be seen holding a swaddled bundle in his arms, presumably of a young child. Another Facebook user, Alkhalijiu, also attached images documenting harm to the children, including a photo of a young boy on a stretcher. Clearly deceased, the boy is covered in blood and dust.

Since the incident, members of the Al-Astal family and other friends have posted testimonials online. Facebook user Jabr al-Akkad posted memorial pictures of Mazen al-Akkad in both formal and casual dress. Maryam Ali al-Astal posted a tribute to her family on Facebook. The family, she wrote, had “suffered greatly.” She remembered Salwa al-Astal as “dear and affectionate,” and asked that God grant the family “patience and solace.” Sufyan Akkad posted multiple photos of the deceased on Facebook, showing members of the family across multiple generations. Facebook user Zeina Muhammad similarly paid tribute to Salwa Muhammad Khali Al-Astal along with her sister’s husband, their two sons and three daughters. She attached multiple prayers for the family.

Where sources identified the belligerent, all sources attributed the strikes to Israeli forces.

Where possible, names have been matched with the Palestinian Ministry of Health list of fatalities in Gaza released on October 26th, 2023.

Due to the scale and urgency of Airwars’ assessment process, all images have been automatically uploaded to each assessment with the graphic filter applied to protect users. We have also included all images identified from the sources, which may also include any imagery of combatants.

The incident occured around dawn.

The victims were named as:

Family members (20)

Muhammad Suleiman Turki Al-Astal محمد سليمان تركي الأسطل
61 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 933751844
Salwa Muhammad Khalil Al-Astal سلوى محمد خليل الاسطل
60 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 910347657
Osama Muhammad Suleiman Al-Astal اسامة محمد سليمان الأسطل
24 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 403726995
Hisham Muhammad Suleiman Al-Astal هشام محمد سليمان الأسطل
23 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 406965020
Sarah Muhammad Suleiman Al-Astal سارة محمد سليمان الأسطل
17 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 422725283
Samah Muhammad Suleiman Al-Astal سماح محمد سليمان الأسطل
19 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 409737749
Samar Muhammad Suleiman Al-Astal سمر محمد سليمان الأسطل
32 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 803290253
Muhammad Muhammad Basman Saqr محمد محمد بسمان صقر
3 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 443176094
Abdul Rahman Basman Saqr عبد الرحمن بسمان صقر
Child male killed
Muhammad Nasser Suleiman Al-Astal محمد ناصر سليمان الاسطل
22 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 406973453
Marwa Youssef Al-Astal مروة يوسف الاسطل
28 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 900824822
Hamza Nasser Suleiman Al-Astal حمزة ناصر سليمان الأسطل
26 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 402204119
Shaima Sobhi Al-Qadra شيماء صبحي القادر
Adult female killed
Marwa Hamza Nasser Suleiman Al-Astal مروة حمزة ناصر سليمان لأسطل
1 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 445121775
Hafsa Nasser Suleiman Al-Astal حفصة ناصر سليمان الأسطل
24 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 405128224
Mazen Akkad مازن عقاد
34 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 801918491
Weam Nasser Suleiman Al-Astal وئام ناصر سليمان الأسطل
11 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 433461605
Sarah Nasser Suleiman Al-Astal سارة ناصر سليمان الأسطل
19 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 420260374
Fatima Nasser Suleiman Al-Astal فاطمة ناصر سليمان الأسطل
15 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 426130134
Mohamed Mahmoud Ahmed ziyad Al-Astal محمد محمود احمد زياد الاسطل
22 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 407075340

Geolocation notes

Reports of the incident mention the city of Khan Younis (خان يونس), for which the generic coordinates are: 31.346149, 34.303899. Due to limited satellite imagery and information available to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further.

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Infrastructure
    Residential
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    20
  • (6 children7 women7 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    5–10
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military

Sources (28) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (30) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Khaled Abdulsalam
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Khaled Abdulsalam
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Khaled Abdulsalam
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Khaled Abdulsalam
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Khaled Abdel Salam Abu Walid
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Muhammad Majid Al-Astal
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Alkhalijiu
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Sufyan Akkad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Official journalist Adel Zourub
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Official journalist Adel Zourub
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Official journalist Adel Zourub
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Official journalist Adel Zourub
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Jabr Al-Akkad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Sufyan Akkad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Sufyan Akkad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Sufyan Akkad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Sufyan Akkad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Sufyan Akkad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Sufyan Akkad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Sufyan Akkad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Sufyan Akkad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Sufyan Akkad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abu Youssef Supermarket 2
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Raja Alastal
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Khaled Abdel Salam Abu Walid
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Khaled Abdel Salam Abu Walid
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Mohammed Saber
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: multaqaa eayilat saqr
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

Israeli Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military
  • Israeli Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Infrastructure
    Residential
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    20
  • (6 children7 women7 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    5–10
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military

Sources (28) [ collapse]