Civilian Casualties

Civilian Casualties

Incident Code

ISPT0569

Incident date

October 24, 2023

Location

حيّ الصعيدي, Saudi neighborhood, Rafah, the Gaza Strip

Geolocation

31.318346, 34.235407 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Exact location (via Airwars) level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

Shortly before 8:18 PM on Tuesday, October 24th 2023, at least seven identified members of the Al-Hams family, including two women, one of whom was pregnant, and three children, were reportedly killed and at least five civilians, including three children and two women, were injured when an alleged Israeli airstrike hit the family’s home in the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) camp in the Saudi neighbourhood to the west of Rafah city in the southern Gaza Strip.

Safa News was among the first sources to report about the incident, shortly after 8.15pm, noting that three people had been killed and another five injured. @PalinfoAr soon reported that the death toll was at six, while a number of others wounded were arriving at the Emirati Hospital. The account also shared images of a severely destroyed residential building.  Although two initial sources quoted between three and six people dead, the number later rose to seven and was corroborated by other sources.

The seven civilian members of the Al-Hams family who died in the attack were identified based on the social media testimonies by family and friends.

35-year-old engineer Muhammad Khamis Saleh Al-Hams was killed alongside his 31-year-old pregnant wife Sahar (Suahair) Wael Rashad Al-Hams (Al-Ghandour), a teacher at UNRWA schools, and their two young sons, six-year-old Wael Muhammad Khamis Al-Hams who attended the first grade of primary school and eight-year-old Khamis Muhammad Khamis Al-Hams who attended the third grade.

According to the Facebook tribute to the late Sahar and her family members by Sahar’s aunt Mervat Al-Zaqzouq, Sahar was pregnant at the time of her death, and only a few days were left before she was supposed to give birth to a baby girl. Mervat added: “Sahar is a teacher working in UNRWA schools. She is a distinguished young woman with all the details and milestones of her life. All her hope was in the world, raising her children and living in safety.”

She also wrote that Sahar’s husband Muhammad was a good-natured young man. A relative Dina Ali wrote on Facebook that Muhammad was a memorizer of the Quran.

Muhammad’s elder brother, 43-year-old engineer Saleh Khamis Al-Hams, his 42-year-old wife Abeer Nafez Salamah Al-Hams, and their nine-year-old son Muhammad Saleh Khamis Al-Hams also reportedly died in the alleged airstrike.

Dina Ali posted to Facebook, mourning the death of Saleh Khamis Al-Hams, whom they referred to as their brother and characterized him as “the most ethical, religious, and humble person I know.” Dina also wrote that Abeer Nafez Al-Hams, the wife of Saleh, had spoken only days earlier about how she did not know how to continue to live following the death of her twin Heba who had been killed before. Mervat Al-Zaqzouq wrote that Saleh was a “handsome young man”, and his wife Abeer was “the beloved of all of us.”

Rafah Governate also reported on the attack, posting photos of the crew from the Central Emergency Committee searching the collapsed rubble of the home using heavy machinery to look for any missing people or possible survivors. Photos posted by various sources showed that the house was totally destroyed in the attack.

Multiple sources also reported numerous injuries as a result of the alleged Israeli attack. Photos posted by the Facebook account Palestine Now showed three children and two women who were allegedly injured in the bombing of the Al-Hams family home. Twitter/X user @mohammed_jbour posted that two injured people had been taken to the Emirati Hospital in the aftermath of the attack.

A video posted to Facebook by Al Jazeera Palestine showed a number of the injured survivors of the attack with some recounting the attack from their hospital beds. The video starts with a young girl explaining what happened before a crying woman continues to talk about the attack. The video then cuts to the same woman arriving at the hospital alongside a man on a gurney, a toddler being examined, another young boy arriving at the hospital on a gurney, and finally a very young boy covered in dust.

All the names of the victims have been matched with the Palestinian Ministry of Health list of fatalities in Gaza released on October 26th, 2023.

Where sources identified the belligerent, all sources attributed the strike to the Israeli military.

The incident occured at approximately 8:18 pm local time.

The victims were named as:

Family members (7)

Muhammad Khamis Saleh Al-Hams محمد خميس الهمص
35 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 800778086
Suhair Wael Rashad Al-Hams (Al-Ghandour) سهر وائل الهمص الغندور
31 years old female pregnant killed Matched to MoH ID 803559939
Wael Muhammad Khames Al-Hams وائل محمد الهمص
6 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 438485005
Khamis Muhammad Khamis Al-Hams خميس محمد خميس الهمص
8 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 436155535
Saleh Khamis Saleh Al-Hams صالح خميس الهمص
43 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 976068858
Abeer Nafez Salamah Al-Hams عبير نافذ الهمص
42 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 456408210
Muhammad Saleh Khamis Al-Hams محمد صالح خميس الهمص
9 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 434757704

Geolocation notes (3) [ collapse]

Reports of the incident mention a strike on a residential building in the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) camp, in the Saudi neighbourhood (حيّ الصعيدي) to the west of Rafah city (رَفَح). Analysing visual material from sources, we have narrowed the location down to the following exact coordinates: 31.318346, 34.235407.

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  • Imagery:
    Google Earth

  • Imagery:
    Rafah governorate

  • Imagery:
    Rafah governorate

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    IDP or refugee camp, Residential building, UN facility
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    7
  • (3 children2 women2 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    5
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Impact
    Education
    Impact on services or infrastructure relating to education, health or food supply. See methodology note for details.
  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military

Sources (16) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (19) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @PalinfoAr
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @PalinfoAr
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @PalinfoAr
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Salahaldin abuabdou
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Adli abu taha
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @mohammed_jbour
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Palestine now urgent
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Palestine now urgent
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Palestine now urgent
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Rafah governorate
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Rafah governorate
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Rafah governorate
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Rafah governorate
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Rafah governorate
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Rafah governorate
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Rafah governorate
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Rafah governorate
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Rafah governorate
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

Israeli Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military
  • Israeli Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    IDP or refugee camp, Residential building, UN facility
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    7
  • (3 children2 women2 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    5
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Impact
    Education
    Impact on services or infrastructure relating to education, health or food supply. See methodology note for details.
  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military

Sources (16) [ collapse]