Civilian Casualties

Civilian Casualties

Incident Code

ISPT0580

Incident date

October 24, 2023

Location

حي الجنينة, Al Geneina neighbourhood, Rafah, the Gaza Strip

Geolocation

31.272972, 34.265706 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Neighbourhood/area level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

During the night of Tuesday, October 24th 2023, at least 36 identified civilians, including 20 children and eight women, were killed and dozens were injured during an alleged Israeli airstrike on the Abu Qeshta (Qashata) and Al-Maghari family homes located on Al-Salat Street in the El Geneina neighbourhood of Rafah city in the Gaza Strip. It was reported that these houses were situated next to a school that hosted displaced people.

Two sources listed the names of those who were reportedly killed in the alleged strike, the majority of whom were from the Qeshta family. Facebook user Jehad Keshta named 22 victims, but emphasized that at least 30 had died. He included a picture of a large number of body bags laid on the floor, some being children.

Dalia Keshta also posted a list of those reportedly killed in the alleged strike. His list included 23 names. However, he stated that at the time of posting the civil defense was still searching for missing persons under the rubble, therefore it is likely there were more people killed as a result of the reported strike.

Based on those lists on social media and on the Palestinian Ministry of Health list of fatalities in Gaza released on October 26th, 2023, Airwars was able to identify the names of 36 victims of the deadly strike, including 20 children.

65-year-old Haji Saadi Hafez Qeshta “Abu Talaat” was killed alongside his son, 31-year-old Jaber Saadi Hafez Qeshta, and his daughter, 43-year-old Ibtihaj Saadi Hafez Qeshta. Mosa Ryan posted that their brother and friend Hajj Saadi Qeshta had been killed in the reported strike along with a group of family members. Accompanied is a picture of two men taken at a celebration, smiling at the camera. Mohammed Sager posted a picture of Jaber Qeshta. He was pictured with his thumbs up looking at the camera. In another post, he is pictured with a parrot on his shoulder. Multiple sources posted prayers of loss.

33-year-old Samed Muhammad Abdel Raouf Qeshta was killed alongside his children: three sons –  Iyad Samed Muhammad Qeshta, four-year-old Muhammad Samed Muhammad Qeshta, and seven-year-old Zain Samed Muhammad Qeshta, and a daughter, 10-year-old Zeinah Samid Muhammad Qeshta. 

A brother of Samed, 38-year-old Ramez Muhammad Abdel Raouf Qeshta was killed alongside his three children: ten-year-old boy Imad Ramez Muhammad Qeshta, 11-year-old girl Janna Ramez Muhammad Qeshta, and three-year-old boy Yazan Ramez Muhammad Qeshta.

In one more set of siblings, 17-year-old boy Amir Muhammad Saadi Qeshta was killed alongside his 10-year-old brother Moamen Muhammad Saadi Qeshta, his 12-year-old brother Saadi Muhammad Saadi Qeshta, and 14-year-old sister Amirah Muhammad Saadi Qeshta. 

44-year-old Iyad Muhammad Abdel Raouf Qeshta was killed alongside his 14-year-old son Bara Iyad Muhammad Qeshta, 11-year-old son Muhammad Iyad Muhammad Qeshta, and 15-year-old daughter Lima (Lama) Iyad Muhammad Qeshta.

Dalia Asfour (age unknown) was killed alongside her four sons: 10-year-old son Hamdi Shadi Hamdi Asfour, six-year-old son Adam Shadi Hamdi Asfour, 11-year-old daughter Aya Shadi Hamdi Asfour, and 13-year-old son Ahmed Shadi Hamdi Asfour. 

Victims also included 22-year-old woman Lina Khaled Nafez Qeshta, 15-year-old girl Layan Nazmi Muhammad Qeshta, 33-year-old woman Ibtisam Naji Shehada Qeshta (Abu Daqqa), 20-year-old woman Dunia Muhammad Mustafa Qeshta, 65-year-old woman Khaderaah Ragheb Qeshta, 37-year-old woman Hala Omar Qeshta (Awaja), 67-year-old man Nazmi Shafiq Muhammad Al-Maghari, and 23-year-old man Imad Khaled Muhammad Al-Khatib.

Among the victims were also a child Farah Suleiman Raed Abu Shabab, a woman Khadija Al-Nems, and a man Fahd Adi Muhammad whose ages are unknown.

A video posted on Facebook showed many people trying to get the bodies of those affected by the strike to medical assistance. It appears that the strike took place at night, with the lights of the medical ambulances pictured illuminating the way for those trying to help. Some people were also pictured wearing head torches while another person is lifted onto a stretcher.

Mohammad Saleem abu Altos posted a description of the incident. He described how the residential building belonging to his neighbour Abu Jaber Qeshta was targeted with a missile with enormous destructive force, which reportedly led to the destruction of the house. According to his post, the house was inhabited by dozens of women, and children. He added that the adjacent house owned by the Al-Maghari was also impacted by the alleged strike. There was one member of the Al-Maghari family named as a casualty of this strike – Nazmi Shafiq Muhammad Al-Maghari.

Rahma Hasan posted a picture titled “The Qeshta family’s house on Al-Salat street”, the image was taken at night time and appears to be close to when the alleged strike took place. Multiple men in high visibility vests can be seen, assumed to be medical or rescue personnel. The side of a house has fallen down and the house which is assumed to stand next to was completely reduced to rubble. According to previous sources, this may be the Qeshta family house and the Al-Maghari which was also impacted by the reported strike.

The Rafah city official page shows better pictures of the extent of the damage, there is a large group of people under the partially standing house, assumed to be looking to those lost in the alleged strike. It is clear one house has been reduced to rubble and two appear to be damaged next to it.

Where sources identified the belligerent, all sources attributed the strike to the Israeli military.

The incident occured during the night.

The victims were named as:

Family members (31)

Saadi Hafez Qeshta سعدي حافظ قشطة
65 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 914201975
Jaber Saadi Hafez Qeshta جابر سعدي حافظ قشطة
31 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 803600873
Iyad Samed Muhammad Qeshta إياد صامد محمد قشطة
Age unknown male killed
Muhammad Samed Muhammad Qeshta محمد صامد محمد قشطة
4 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 441273307
Zain Samed Muhammad Qeshta زين صامد محمد قشطة
7 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 436952600
Lama Iyad Qeshta لما إياد قشطة
15 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 425795705
Lina Khaled Qeshta لينا خالد قشطة
22 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 407194836
Layan Qeshta ليان قشطة
15 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 422359620
Adam Shadi Hamdi Asfour Qeshta آدم شادي حمدي عصفور
6 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 436945232
Ahmed Shadi Hamdi Asfour أحمد شادي حمدي عصفور
13 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 426426656
Aya Shadi Hamdi Asfour اية شادي حمدي عصفور
11 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 432107704
Imad Ramez Qeshta عماد رامز قشطة
10 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 432931988
Yazan Ramez Qeshta يزن رامز قشطة
3 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 443137286
Ibtisam Naji Shehada Qeshta (Abu Daqqa) ابتسام ناجي شحادة قشطة أبو دقة
33 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 802625988
Duniaa Muhammad Mustafa Qeshta دينا محمد مصطفي قشطة
20 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 409932613
Khadra Ragheb Qeshta خضرة راغب قشطة
65 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 914215744
Amir Muhammad Saadi Qeshta امير محمد سعدي قشطة
17 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 424021020
Moamen Muhammad Saadi Qeshta مؤمن محمد سعدي قشطة
10 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 434063848
Hala Omar Qeshta (Awaja) هالة عمر قشطة عواجه
37 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 801506379
Dalia Qeshta داليا قشطة
Adult female killed
Hamdi Shadi Hamdi Asfour حمدي شادي عصفور قشطة
10 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 434052155
Janna Ramez Muhammad Qeshta جنى رامز محمد قشطه
11 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 430098202
Zeinah Samid Muhammad Qeshta زينه صامد محمد قشطه
10 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 433751138
Ramez Muhammad Abdel Raouf Qeshta رامز محمد عبد الرؤوف قشطه
38 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 800588089
Samed Muhammad Abdel Raouf Qeshta صامد محمد عبد الرؤوف قشطه
33 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 802739748
Iyad Muhammad Abdel Raouf Qeshta اياد محمد عبد الرؤوف قشطه
44 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 903107316
Bara Iyad Muhammad Qeshta براء اياد محمد قشطه
14 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 429320807
Muhammad Iyad Muhammad Qeshta محمد اياد محمد قشطه
11 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 433411436
Ibtihaj Saadi Hafez Qeshta ابتهاج سعدي حافظ قشطه
43 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 905208831
Saadi Muhammad Saadi Qeshta سعدي محمد سعدي قشطه
12 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 430537704
Amirah Muhammad Saadi Qashata أميرة محمد سعدي قشطه
14 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 429064884

Family members

The victims were named as:

Khadija Al-Nems خديجة النمس
Age unknown female killed
Nazmi Shafiq Muhammad Al-Maghari نظمي شفيق محمد المغاري
67 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 909206948
Imad Khaled Muhammad Al-Khatib عماد خالد محمد الخطيب
23 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 406966549
Fahd Adi Muhammad فهد عدى محمد
Age unknown male killed
Farah Suleiman Raed Abu Shabab فرح سليمان رائد أبو شباب
Child female killed

Geolocation notes

Reports of the incident mention the neighbourhood of al Geneina (الجنينة), to the east of  Rafah (رفح). Due to limited satellite imagery and information available to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further. The generic coordinates for al Geneina are: 31.272972, 34.265706.

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Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    36
  • (20 children8 women8 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    12–24
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military

Sources (14) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (11) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Jehad Keshta
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Mohammed sager
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abu naseem
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Mosa ryan
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ahmad moti qeshta
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Rahma hasan
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Rafah city official page
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Rafah city official page
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Mahmoud abu jazar official account
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

Israeli Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military
  • Israeli Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    36
  • (20 children8 women8 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    12–24
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military

Sources (14) [ collapse]