Conflict

Israel and Gaza

Incident Code

ISPT0462

Location

Rafah, Rafah, Palestinian territories

Geolocation

31.296461, 34.243759
Accuracy: City

Airwars Assessment

Last Updated: December 15, 2024

Fifteen members of the al-Zatmeh and Ghoneim families, including 11 children and two women, were killed in an alleged Israeli airstrike on the al-Zatmeh family home to the West of Rafah on October 22nd 2023. The house was situated next to Zaid mosque, between Badr and Al-Brahma camp. Initial reports by @ShehabAgency claimed “a large number of injuries,” though did not specify the number of injured victims. According to Alaa Abu Anas, “there [were] body parts and missing persons being identified” following the airstrike. Several sources claimed the explosion type to be originating from an Israeli aircraft.

From the al-Zatmeh family, 35-year-old Imad Faraj al-Zatmeh and his wife 34-year-old Islam Nayef al-Zatmeh were killed, along with their children 10-year-old Hala Imad al-Zatmeh, 13-year-old Muhammad Imad al-Zatmeh, 2-year-old Ahmed Imad al-Zatmeh, and 11-year-old Ibrahim Imad al-Zatmeh. Imad’s sister, 28-year-old Hanan Faraj al-Zatmeh was also killed, along with her husband 32-year-old Ahmed Essam Salah and their children 9-year-old Essam Ahmed Salah, 3-year-old Retal Ahmed Salah, less than a year old Abdul Rahman Ahmed Salah and 2-year-old Nada Ahmed Salah.

Images shared on social media showed the mother of Imad and Hanan Faraj al-Zatmeh, Ibtisam al-Zatmeh, crouched over the bodies of her children, covered in white shroud on the ground, after she had heard about the strike on her home while working at the Emirati maternity hospital.

In a Facebook post, Muhammad Abdel Aziz mourned his cousins, 12-year-old Raghad Farid Ghoneim, 8-year-old Layan Farid Ghoneim, and 5-year-old Karam Farid Ghoneim, reporting they were “killed in a bombing on a house next to them.” Images shared by a page for the Ghoneim family show the children smiling while posing for photos.

Where sources identified the belligerent, all sources attributed the strikes to Israeli forces.

All of the names have been reconciled with published Palestinian Ministry of Health lists with thanks to journalist Alexandre Horn from CheckNews for identifying relevant sources, and Data Tech for Palestine for centralising the datasets.

Victims

Family members (12)

Imad Faraj al-Zatma
35 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 800773186
Islam Nayef al-Zatma
34 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 802319558
Hala Imad al-Zatma
10 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 434052718
Muhammad Imad al-Zatma
13 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 429908064
Ahmed Imad al-Zatma
2 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 443168000
Ibrahim Imad Al-Zatma
12 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 432398717
Hanan Faraj al-Zatmeh (Saleh)
29 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 400273694
Ahmed Essam Salah
32 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 803447994
Essam Ahmed Salah
9 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 435237714
Retal Ahmed Salah
3 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 445067770
Nada Ahmed Salah
2 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 436153571
Abdul Rahman Ahmed Salah
Under 1 male killed Matched to MoH ID 444480057

Family members (3)

Raghad Farid Ghoneim
12 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 431668052
Layan Farid Ghoneim
8 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 435146337
Karam Farid Ghoneim
5 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 440682649

Key Information

Military Actor
Strike Type
Airstrike
Strike Status
Likely strike
Civilian Harm Reported
Yes
Civilian Harm Status
Fair
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Civilians reported killed
15
11 Children, 2 Women, 2 Men
Civilians reported injured
12–24

Geolocation Notes

Reports of the incident mention the city of Rafah (رفح), for which the generic coordinates are: 31.296461, 34.243759. Due to limited satellite imagery and information available to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further.

Military Statements

Israeli Military Assessment
Suspected belligerent
Israeli Military
Israeli Military position on incident
Not yet assessed

Media From Sources (10)

Sources (36)