Civilian Casualties

Civilian Casualties

Incident Code

ISPT0527

Incident date

October 23, 2023

Location

السطر الغربي, Al Satar Al Gharbi, Khan Younis, the Gaza Strip

Geolocation

31.365969, 34.323275 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Exact location (via Airwars) level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

Six civilians, all members of the same family, including a woman and three children, were killed and at least two children were injured by an alleged Israeli airstrike on the Abdul Ghafour family home located in Al Satar Al Gharbi area in Khan Younis, Gaza Strip, shortly before 5:55 AM on Monday, October 23, 2023.

The deceased family members were identified as: Dr. Muhammad Ahmed Abdul Ghafour “Abu Al-Baraa” (age unknown) who was killed alongside his wife 38-year-old Aisha Fayez Al-Astal (Abdul Ghafour) “Umm Al-Baraa” and their four children: eldest 18-year-old son Baraa Muhammad Ahmed Abdul Ghafour, 13-year-old daughter Jana Muhammad Ahmed Abdul Ghafour, 11-year-old son Hudhayfah Muhammad Ahmed Abdul Ghafour, and seven-year-old daughter Nada Muhammad Ahmed Abdul Ghafour.

Their 17-year-old son Abdul Rahman Muhammad Ahmed Abdul Ghafour was injured but survived the strike, as well as his 17-year-old cousin Salama Imad Abdul Ghafour.

News of the strike was reported at 5.55 am by Safa News, which reported that “two martyrs and two serious injuries” arrived at Nasser Hospital following a strike that hit the family home. Safa later reported that the number of those deceased rose to four “after two child martyrs arrived in pieces.” For some time, a search was underway for missing persons under the rubble of the house.

The Abdul Ghafour Family Youth Association announced the deaths of the six family members in the strike, expressing sympathy and condolences. The page also shared photos of the family funeral, where four white shrouds stained with blood were lying next to each other. Other family members, including Muhammad’s brother and niece, also confirmed that six people had been killed.

The family home was remembered as a place of “memories, worship, rejoicing, and giving” in a tweet posted by Yassir Abdul Ghafour, Muhammad’s brother. Alongside the striking photos of the rubble left of the family home, he also posted a photo of Muhammad reading from a Quran in a mosque. Yahya Al-Qassas, a neighbour of the family, also reported on the incident, writing that “only one child remains” of Muhammad’s children.

Dr. Muhammad Ghafour was a university lecturer according to the Palestinian Information Center. He was also a funeral preacher, according to Al-Qassas. In one Facebook post which describes him as a “Hadith sheikh”, he is seen wearing robes over a suit and tie, sitting by a microphone. Another post, written by the late journalist Adel Zourob said that he was a “man of Islamic jurisprudence and mosques”. Satter Now, a popular Facebook page, remembered Muhammad with a photo of him speaking, describing him as “the sheikh, the preacher, the man of Islamic knowledge, and the servant of the mosques”. Satter Now also added an image of the late Muhammad – a middle-aged man in glasses with a thick black beard and a receding hairline, wearing a checkered shirt and standing in nature.

Baraa, 18, the eldest child of the family, was a first-year university student. Nada, 7, was the youngest and was meant to be celebrating her next birthday in five days time. Family members posted other photos of the children, including a selfie of a young boy, a smiling young girl in glasses, and a little girl wearing an orange paper crown with the words “Queen of Reading”. In another photo, a little girl is seen posing in a graduation cap and gown, holding a diploma.

Muhammad’s wife Aisha was remembered as a “good” and “generous” wife by Muhammad’s brothers. Mariam Al-Astal, a relative of Aisha’s, mourned their deaths and wrote that the Abdul Ghafour family was her “second family”. Another relative, Taqwa Al-Astal wrote of her “good influence” and asked God “for a speedy recovery,” for Abdul, the only surviving child.

On social media, family members posted wishes for Abdul and Salama, both 17, who were wounded but survived the strike. “May God heal you and put your wounds in the balance of your good deeds,” wrote Mahmoud Ahmad Abdul Ghafour, alongside photos of the young men in hospital beds with severe injuries. “May God strengthen your heart, inspire you with patience, compensate you with goodness, and mend your brokenness” wrote Iman Abdul Ghafour, calling Salama, a university student, “the young man whose morals and etiquette everyone attests to.”

Airwars has matched the names of all of the civilians who were killed besides Dr. Muhammad with the Palestinian Ministry of Health list of fatalities in Gaza released on October 23, 2023.

The Interior Ministry claimed that the incident was a result of Israeli forces striking the family home, as reported by Al Watan Voice. Other outlets, including Safa News, Quds News, and Al-Furqan Network also attributed the incident to the Israeli military. Yasser Abdel Ghafour emphasized that the family house was bombed without prior warning.

The incident occured at approximately 5:55 am local time.

The victims were named as:

Family members (8)

Dr. Muhammad Ahmed Abdul Ghafour الدكتور محمد أحمد عبدالغفور
male killed
Aisha Fayez Al-Astal (Abdul Ghafour)
38 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 800485278
Baraa Muhammad Ahmed Abdul Ghafour براء محمد أحمد عبد الغفور
18 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 421445636
Jana Muhammad Ahmed Abdul Ghafour جنى محمد أحمد عبد الغفور
13 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 429290844
Hudhayfah Muhammad Ahmed Abdul Ghafour حذيفة محمد أحمد عبد الغفور
11 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 433428364
Nada Muhammad Ahmed Abdul Ghafour ندى محمد أحمد عبد الغفور
7 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 436782627
Abdul Rahman Muhammad Ahmed Abdul Ghafour عبد الرحمن محمد عبد الغفور
17 years old male injured
Salama Imad Abdul Ghafour سلامة عماد عبد الغفور
17 years old male injured

Geolocation notes (1) [ collapse]

Reports of the incident mention a residential building being struck in the Al Satar Al Gharbi area (السطر الغربي) to the north of Khan Younis (خان يونس). Analysing audio-visual material from sources, we have narrowed the location down to the following exact coordinates: 31.365969, 34.323275.    

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  • Imagery:
    @abumrh

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Infrastructure
    Residential
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    6
  • (3 children1 woman2 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Impact
    Education
    Impact on services or infrastructure relating to education, health or food supply. See methodology note for details.
  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military

Sources (45) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (58) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Alsatr pulse
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    Source: Alsatr pulse
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    Source: Alsatr pulse
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    Source: Alsatr pulse
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    Source: Alsatr pulse
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Alsatr pulse
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Alsatr pulse
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Alsatr pulse
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Alsatr pulse
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Alsatr pulse
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Alsatr pulse
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Alsatr pulse
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @abumrh
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @abumrh
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @abumrh
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @abumrh
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Sufyan al-aqqad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Sufyan al-aqqad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Yasser abdel ghafour
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Yasser abdel ghafour
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Yasser abdel ghafour
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Yasser abdel ghafour
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Yasser abdel ghafour
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Yasser abdel ghafour
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Yasser abdel ghafour
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdelghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdelghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdelghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdelghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdelghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdelghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdelghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdelghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdelghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdelghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdelghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdelghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdelghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdelghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdelghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdelghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdelghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdelghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdel ghafour family youth
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Satter now
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Mahmoud ahmad abdel ghafour
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Mahmoud ahmad abdel ghafour
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Murad barahimi
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Fareeda mohammad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Taqwa al-astal
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdallah abdel ghafour
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdallah abdel ghafour
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdallah abdel ghafour
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdallah abdel ghafour
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdallah abdel ghafour
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abdallah abdel ghafour
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

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Israeli Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military
  • Israeli Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Infrastructure
    Residential
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    6
  • (3 children1 woman2 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Impact
    Education
    Impact on services or infrastructure relating to education, health or food supply. See methodology note for details.
  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military

Sources (45) [ collapse]