Civilian Casualties

Civilian Casualties

Incident Code

ISPT0536e

Incident date

October 23, 2023

Location

الحي السعودي, Saudi neighborhood, Rafah, the Gaza Strip

Geolocation

31.315564, 34.238917 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Neighbourhood/area level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

On Monday, October 23rd 2023, the Abu Salimah family home in the Saudi neighbourhood of Rafah, Gaza Strip was hit in an alleged Israeli airstrike which reportedly killed at least 22 civilian members of the family, including five women and seven children; and injured at least one woman. Photos shared after the incident showed complete destruction as the home was reduced to rubble.

Airwars researchers have identified the names of 22 members of the Abu Salimah family and others who were killed in the incident.

55-year-old woman Fayrouz Aayesh Abdel-Rahman Abu Salimah was killed alongside her four sons: 27-year-old Muhammad Hamada Abu Salimah, 25-year-old Ahmed Hamada Abu Salima, 15-year-old Abdullah Hamada Abu Salimah, and 15-year-old Mahmoud Hamada Abu Salimah; and her 23-year-old daughter, Sajjoud Hamada Abu Salimah. Sajjoud’s daughter, two-year-old Salma Hassan Khalid Abu Shuqair, was also killed n the attack.

Mahmoud and Abdulla were 15-year-old twin brothers who played football at Score Academy in Rafah. Mahmoud dreamed of being the goalkeeper of the Palestinian National Team. Following the incident, Score Academy mourned the loss of their players, stating, “So the twins left, and the old and young, Abdullah, Mahmoud Abu Salima, and all his family left. How difficult it is to part with you. Congratulations to you in heaven with the two friends and martyrs.” The Academy also shared images of the twins posing in soccer sportswear and playing on the soccer field.

Fayrouz’s nephew, 20-year-old Ahmed Raed Ayyash Ahmed, was an additional casualty of the airstrike. The death of Ahmed Raed Ahmed was mourned in the Twitter/X account “Martyrs of Gaza”. Martyrs of Gaza shared the images of Ahmed, a young muscular man, and quoted Ahmed’s friend, Rahef Al-Shamali, who told about him the following:

“He used to be very fashionable, telling us about his fights with his brother over clothes. He was always joking, laughing, and loving life. He was a bodybuilder and worked at his father’s gym, and he loved his job a lot. Since he was young, his dream was to become a policeman.”

Rahef also added that since the beginning of the conflict, Ahmed lost his home, gym in Zahraa, and everything. His last words when he called me were, “Everything is gone, Rahef.”

Al Zahara city wrote about the late Ahmed as “the young and distinguished man, son of Madinat Al-Zahra.”

25-year-old Yasser Raafat Tawfiq Barbakh (Barbooh), 11-year-old boy Moamen Ahmed Muhammad Abu Arar, three-year-old girl Makram Mustafa Ibrahim Al-Lauqta, and 65-year-old man Abdul Karim Muhammad Musa Al-Lauqta were also killed in the attack.

The death of the young Yasser was mourned in many social media posts by his friends and relatives, including Youisf Zanon, Ahmad Ghiyad, Fareed abu Saloom, and others. They shared the images of a young bearded man. Gad El-Bostany wrote “My friend, Yasser Barbakh, was martyred. My brother and my beloved, I wish I was. I swear to God, I was shocked and can’t believe it. My friend, you always said that you love life as much as you love martyrdom”, sharing many images together with Yasser.

An English teacher, 24-year-old Hamza Ahmed Mustafa Al-Jazzar, was also killed in the deadly attack. Following news of his death, an outpouring of grief ensued in several online posts. Amr Al-Astal mourned “The martyrdom of [his] brother, university comrade, and friend” and asked that God may have mercy on him, forgive him, and grant him the highest paradise. Ziad Rewizak stated “May God have mercy on you, my beloved, and I swear to God, I can’t believe it. He is a martyr in heaven, my love. God blesses you, my friend. I swear to God, you are in an enviable place. By God, we are the ones who feel sad about ourselves.” They shared images of a young bearded man wearing a suit.

Hani Mahmoud Ali Qeshta also lost his life in the incident. According to Facebook user Al-Hajj Qeshta Restaurant, Hani’s daughters survived, with one of them being injured. Hani’s wife, 24-year-old Fida (Nida) Ayman Al-Shaer, was taken to intensive care having initially survived the incident. However, it was confirmed later by the user Reem Qeshta that Fida died having succumbed to her injuries. According to Helal.emaraty.rafah Facebook post, medical teams at Al Hilal Emirates Hospital saved the life of the child of Fidaa Al Shaer, after performing a caesarean section on his mother after she was seriously injured. She died after she gave birth to her baby. Initially, the child’s health condition was very difficult, but then, the child improved and returned to health and was named “Hani” by his grandfather and grandmother after his father, who also lost his life.

Hani’s sister-in-law, 33-year-old Rasha Sameer Muhammad Al-Taeel was also killed along with her three daughters: five-year-old Mira Ali Mahmoud Qashata, three-year-old girl Mirena Ali Mahmoud Qashata, and two-year-old girl Lamarr Ali Mahmoud Qashata.

A day after the incident, Facebook user Saleh Fouad shared a post naming the initial casualties of the incident. In his post, he stated that many martyrs and missing people were still under the rubble, including another one of Fayrouz’s sons – 28-year-old Professor Fadi Hamada Abu Salimah, his wife – 21-year-old Nour Ibrahim Mohamed Al-Hams, and their daughter – one-year-old Fayrouz Fadi Hamada Abu Salima. Sadly, all three were later confirmed as having been killed in the incident. Nour’s brother Hazem Elhams shared a touching tribute to his sister and her relatives.

Only one source, Martyrs of Gaza, explicitly attributed the airstrike to the Israeli military. However, Airwars has matched the names of all (except one) civilians killed with the Palestinian Ministry of Health list of fatalities in Gaza released on October 26th, 2023, which explicitly mentions that names on the list are “victims of the Israeli aggression on the Gaza Strip”. Therefore this incident has been graded as a “likely strike.”

 

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Family members (23)

Fayrouz Aayesh Abdel-Rahman Abu Salimah فيروز ابو سليمة
65 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 924050396
Muhammad Hamada Faid Abu Salimah محمد حمادة ابو سليمة
27 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 406141127
Ahmed Hamada Faid Abu Salimah احمد حمادة ابو سليمة
25 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 404548406
Abdullah Hamada Faid Abu Salima عبدالله حمادة ابو سليمة
15 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 422431205
Mahmoud Hamada Faid Abu Salimah محمود حمادة ابو سليمة
15 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 422431197
Sajjoud (Sujood) Hamada Faid Abu Salimah سجود حمادة ابو سليمة
23 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 404548380
Salma Hassan Khalid Abu Shuqair سلمى حسن ابو شقير
2 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 445589070
Fadi Hamada Faid Abu Salimah فادي حمادة ابو سليمة
28 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 406141119
Nour Ibrahim Mohamed Al-Hams نور ابراهيم الهمص
21 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 407189695
Fayrouz Fadi Hamada Abu Salimah فيروز فادي ابو سليمة
1 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 445815756
Ahmed Raed Ayyash Ahmed احمد رائد احمد
20 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 408556819
Hamza Ahmed Mustafa Al-Jazzaar حمزة الجزار
24 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 405174491
Yasser Raafat Tawfiq Barbakh (Barbooh ياسر رأفت توفيق بربخ
25 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 403710452
Moamen Ahmed Muhammad Abu Arar مؤمن أحمد محمد أبو عر
11 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 433346913
Makram Mustafa Ibrahim Al-Laqta مكرم مصطفي إبراهيم اللقطة
3 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 443039292
Abdul Karim Muhammad Musa Al-Laqta عبدالكريم محمد اللقطة
65 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 923751283
Hani Mahmoud Ali Qeshta هاني محمود علي قشطة
Adult male killed
Nidaa Ayman Ahmed Al-Shaer فداء ايمن الشاعر
24 years old female pregnant killed Matched to MoH ID 405215559
Rasha Sameer Muhammad Al-Taweel رشا سمير الطويل
33 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 801188384
Mira Ali Mahmoud Qashata ميرا علي محمود قشطة
5 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 440485472
Mirena Ali Mahmoud Qashata ميرنا علي محمود قشطة
3 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 442908398
Lamarr Ali Mahmoud Qashata لمار علي محمود قشطة
2 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 445531734
Daughter of Hani Mahmoud Ali Qeshta ابنة هاني محمود علي قشطة
Child injured

Geolocation notes

Reports of the incident mention the Saudi neighbourhood (الحي السعودي) of the city of Rafah (رفح), for which the generic coordinates are: 31.315564, 34.238917. Due to limited satellite imagery and information available to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further.

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Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Infrastructure
    Residential
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    22
  • (7 children5 women7 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    1
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military

Sources (36) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (70) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @fagerps
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    Source: @fagerps
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    Source: @fagerps
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Khaled juma
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Journalist kamel ghareeb
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Youisf zanon
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ahmad shoman
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Al-hajj qeshta restaurant
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    Source: Al-hajj qeshta restaurant
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Al-hajj qeshta restaurant
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abboud qeshta
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ahmad ghiyad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Fareed abu saloom
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    Source: Fareed abu saloom
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ali mahmoud abuali
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    Source: Yoosef kalil
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    Source: Yoosef kalil
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    Source: Zakaria yhia el-shkreet
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    Source: Ahmad rashad
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    Source: Love lord
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    Source: Amr al-astal
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    Source: Mahmoud abu hakeem al-shaer
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    Source: Ziad rewizak
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    Source: Ziad rewizak
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    Source: Ziad rewizak
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    Source: Ziad rewizak
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ziad rewizak
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ziad rewizak
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gad el-bostany
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gad el-bostany
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gad el-bostany
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gad el-bostany
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gad el-bostany
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gad el-bostany
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gad el-bostany
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gad el-bostany
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gad el-bostany
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gad el-bostany
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gad el-bostany
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gad el-bostany
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gad el-bostany
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gad el-bostany
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Journalist adel zourob official
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Motaz motaz
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Kareem alqassas
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    Source: Rafah city official account
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    Source: Rafah city official account
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    Source: Rafah city official account
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    Source: Ibrahim ibrahim
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    Source: Abdel rhman mohammad
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    Source: Haitham imad
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    Source: Haitham imad
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    Source: Al zahara city
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    Source: Abdallah abu siyam
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Saleh fouad
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    Source: Saleh fouad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Saleh fouad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Saleh fouad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Saleh fouad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Saleh fouad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Saleh fouad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Saleh fouad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Score academy
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Score academy
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Score academy
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    Source: Score academy
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ashraf ahmad
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @GazaMartyrs
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    Source: @GazaMartyrs
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Israeli Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military
  • Israeli Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Infrastructure
    Residential
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    22
  • (7 children5 women7 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    1
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military

Sources (36) [ collapse]