Civilian Casualties

Civilian Casualties

Incident Code

ISPT0577

Incident date

October 24, 2023

Location

رفح, the house of the Al-Hashash family in Hashashashin area in Rafah, Rafah, the Gaza Strip

Geolocation

31.296854, 34.243508 Note: The accuracy of this location is to City level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

During the morning of Tuesday, October 24th, 2023, an alleged Israeli airstrike hit the house of the Al-Hashash family located in Hashashashin area in Rafah, Gaza Strip, killing 11 members of the same family, including at least three women and three children, and reportedly injuring dozens of other civilians.

Safa News initially reported that ten people had been killed during the airstrike and a number of injured people had been transported to the Emirati Hospital. The account @Nsro_ posted to X/ Twitter, confirming the alleged airstrike on the Al-Hashash family house and reporting that there were “dozens of injuries” in the incident, however, the post did not provide an exact number of casualties. In line with Airwars’ methodology, ‘dozens’ is reflected in the 12 to 24 injury range.

Social media tributes by family relatives and friends helped to identify the names of 11 victims. In a post on Facebook, Nouraldeen Abu Hilal reported the names and ages of the victims. 76-year-old writer Dr. Abdul Karim Eid Salama Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani) was killed alongside his four sons and two daughters. 37-year-old son Qais Abdul Karim Eid Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani), 25-year-old son Talal Abdul Karim Eid Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani); 21-year-old AArabah Abdul Karim Eid Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani) and  28-year-old son Al-Nadr Abdul Karim Eid Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani) were killed along with 35-year-old daughter Hudham Abdel Karim Eid Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani) and 30-year-old daughter Salma Abdel Karim Eid Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani). 

The wife of Qais, Suheir Salam Jabara was also killed alongside their small children –   four-year-old girl Arwa Qais Abdel Karim Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani), one-year-old girl Alma Qais Abdel Karim Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani), and three-year-old boy Athal Qais Abdel Karim Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani). 

The brother of Suheir Salem Jabara, Anwar Jabara, mourned his sister in a post to Facebook, stating she was a nurse based at the Emirates Crescent Hospital. Anwar also confirmed that the young children killed in the incident, Arwa, Alma, and Athal, were the children of his sister Suheir and her husband Qais. Mohammad Ajbarah also mourned the death of Qais and his family, sharing his image of a young bearded man in a checked shirt.

Al Bukhari Mahmoud also posted to Facebook to mourn those killed in the alleged strike, writing that his uncle, Dr. Abdul Karim Eid Salama Al-Hashash, was a renowned Palestinian writer. A post to Facebook by Bushra Al-Hashash, also a relative, confirmed Abdul’s writing profession and shared an image of him.

In a further post to Facebook by Hussein Al-Hawari, an image of the late Dr. Abdul Al-Hashash was shared, with the caption paying respects to the deaths of the family. Dr. Al-Hashash, an elderly man with a grey beard, was captured wearing a black suit and a traditional Palestinian scarf against the backdrop of bookshelves.

Airwars reconciled the names with the Palestinian Ministry of Health list of fatalities in Gaza released on October 26th, 2023. However, the MoH list included the name Al-Zahrani rather than Al-Hashash. Given that other details matched, such as the first set of names and ages, the last name of the victims provided in the Ministry of Health list might be an error.

Where sources identified the belligerent, all sources attributed the strikes to Israeli forces.

The incident occured in the morning.

The victims were named as:

Family members (11)

Abdul Karim Eid Salama Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani) عبد الكريم عيد سلامة الحشاش
76 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 457001030
Talal Abdul Karim Eid Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani) تالد عبد الكريم عيد الحشاش
25 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 457001048
Aarabah Abdul Karim Eid Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani) عرابة عبد الكريم عيد الحشاش
21 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 456901479
Al-Nadr Abdul Karim Eid Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani) نظر عبد الكريم عيد الحشاش
28 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 457001303
Hudham Abdel Karim Eid Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani) حذام عبد الكريم عيد الحشاش
35 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 457001352
Salma Abdel Karim Eid Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani) سلمى عبد الكريم عيد الحشاش
30 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 457001022
Qais Abdul Karim Eid Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani) قيس عبد الكريم عيد الحشاش
37 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 457001311
Suheir Jabara سهير جبارة
Adult female killed
Arwa Qais Abdel Karim Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani) اروى قيس عبد الكريم الحشاش
4 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 441275989
Athal Qais Abdel Karim Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani) آثال قيس عبد الكريم الحشاش
3 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 442972303
Alma Qais Abdel Karim Al-Hashash (Al-Zahrani) الما قيس عبد الكريم الحشاش
1 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 444482673

Geolocation notes

Reports of the incident mention the city of Rafah (رفح), for which the generic coordinates are: 31.296854, 34.243508. Due to limited satellite imagery and information available to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further.

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    11
  • (3 children3 women5 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2–24
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Impact
    Healthcare
    Impact on services or infrastructure relating to education, health or food supply. See methodology note for details.
  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military

Sources (13) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (7) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Bushra el hashash
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Mohammad ajbarah
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Hameed deham abu retaj
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Hameed deham abu retaj
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Hameed deham abu retaj
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Hussein al hawari
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: A good deed

Israeli Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military
  • Israeli Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    11
  • (3 children3 women5 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2–24
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Impact
    Healthcare
    Impact on services or infrastructure relating to education, health or food supply. See methodology note for details.
  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military

Sources (13) [ collapse]