Civilian Casualties

Civilian Casualties

Incident Code

ISPT1880

Incident date

December 22, 2023

Location

مخيم النصيرات, Nuseirat camp, Deir Al Balah, the Gaza Strip

Geolocation

31.443885, 34.392247 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Exact location (via Airwars) level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

At least 19 people, including a journalist and eight children, were killed and dozens were injured, including two infants, by alleged Israeli military bombardment on the evening of December 22nd 2023 on the home of the Khalifa family on El-Eshreen Street in the Nuseirat refugee camp in the Gaza Strip.

Muthana Najjar reported in a post on Facebook that the house was hit with three missiles and was home to 50 displaced people at the time of the incident. @warfareanalysis reported in a post on Twitter/X that the incident was caused by Israeli shelling rather than an airstrike.

The strike hit the Nuseirat home of Al-Aqsa’s TV director, Mohammad Ramadan Khalifa (also referred to as Mohammad Al Saidi), killing 19, including him and many members of the family. Victims were transported to Al Aqsa Martyrs hospital.

A post by a relative of the family (هذيان ذاكرة, source listed as a.ar.hk) listed the members of the Khalifa family that were killed in the airstrike, including Suzanne Ramadan Khalifa and Shada Ramadan Khalifa.

The same source identified pharmacist Dr Iman (Khalifa) Abu Batnin, the wife of Mohammed Ramadan Khalifa, also killed alongside their five children: three girls, Sana Mohammad Khalifa, Hala Mohammad Khalifa and Hana Mohammad Khalifa, and two boys, Abdullah Mohammad Khalifa and Youssef Mohammad Khalifa were also killed in the incident. These five victims all appear to be the children of the journalist Mohammed Ramadan Khalifa, however multiple sources specifically reported that only three of his children were killed in the incident.

a.ar.hk also reported that her uncle Muhammad Youssef Ali al-Attar, who was a professor, was killed alongside her aunt Zahr Youssef Ali al-Attar, who was also an educator, and her aunt’s husband Ahmed Hamad (Abu Al-Abd). Their son, Shada Khalifa’s husband, Abdul Latif Ahmed Hamad, who was an engineer, and was reportedly killed alongside his sisters Dr Alaa Ahmed Hamad and professor Duaa Ahmed Hamad. Another victim, described by a.ar.hk as her sister’s husband, Mr Adham Ahmed Al-Batniji, was killed alongside his son, Adam (or Adham) Adham Al-Batniji.

Siblings Basim Yahya Khalifa and Ahmed Yahya Khalifa were also among those killed.

Two infants survived the strike: 11-month-old Ahmed Mohamed Khalifa, son of Mohammad Ramadan Khalifa, and 9-month-old Ahmed Abdel Latif Hamad, the infant son of Shada Ramadan Khalifa and Abdel Latif Ahmed Hamad, who was displaced with the journalist’s wife’s family. The strike “threw them outside the house” according to source Muthana Naiiar. Both have been listed as injured based on the description and images of them in the hospital.

Mohammad Khalifa’s father, who is 65 years old, recounted the incident of the bombing to Al Jazeera. He described the moment, stating, “We were sitting quietly and preparing ourselves for sleep. The house and everyone in it was bombed”. He talked about the death of his son, “My eldest son was killed while he was working as a journalist, along with his children”.

The father also mentioned the circumstances in their home at the time of the attack, indicating that the house was occupied by approximately 50 people, including displaced relatives and friends from the north. The Khalifa family had been hosting the Al Asar family and Hamad family at the time of the incident, according to Al Jazeera. He also mentioned a child who survived the bombing.

Friends and relatives posted tributes to the victims on social media. A university friend of Shada Ramadan Khalifa, named Roba A El-Farra‎‏, described Shada in a post on Facebook as “one of the kindest and most affectionate people I have ever known in my life”. She described Shada’s joy at the birth of her first son Ahmed and her dream of completing her Master’s degree. Roba wrote of her disbelief at the death of her friend and distress that Shada had died while her infant son survived, writing “I still can’t understand it”.

Shada, Suzan and Mohammed’s sister, responding to posts on the account a.ar.hk on Facebook, paid tribute to two of the young victims, brothers Bassim and Ahmed Yahya Khalifa. Describing Bassim she wrote, “You were a true man, despite your young age, an example of politeness and respect that is rarely matched in our time” and of Ahmed she wrote that she had named her own son after him because of her love for him. Alongside the post, this family member shared images of the boys, dressed in suits for a special occasion – both appear to be under the age of 18.

Many accounts reported Mohammed Ramadan Khalifa’s death and described his career as a director and a journalist. He had been the director of a TV series called “Al-Fada’i” that had aired during Ramadan a number of years prior, according to reports by Nabd News.

The article on the incident by Al Jazeera included images that showed the immense scale of destruction to the family home and the surrounding area and civilians can be seen staring into the rubble left behind.

AP News mentioned that a funeral was held at Al Aqsa Martyrs’ Hospital’s courtyard the next day, while rescue teams kept searching for survivors.

Where possible, names have been reconciled with published Palestinian Ministry of Health lists released between October 26th but before the July 24th list (which has not yet been checked by Airwars teams). Airwars has not included the ages listed for the majority of matches, as the ages listed in the MoH list do not match the descriptions of the victims.

Where sources mentioned a belligerent, all sources attributed the strike to Israeli forces.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Family members (21)

Muhammad Ramadan Khalifa (Saidi) (محمد رمضان خليفة (الصعيدي
Adult male killed Matched to MoH ID 804674961
Iman Abu Batnin (Khalifa) إيمان أبو بطنين خليفة
Adult female killed
Sana Muhammad Ramadan Khalifa سنا محمد رمضان خليفة
Child female killed Matched to MoH ID 804674971
Hala Muhammad Ramadan Khalifa هلا محمد رمضان خليفة
Child female killed Matched to MoH ID 804674968
Hana Muhammad Ramadan Khalifa هنا محمد رمضان خليفة
Child female killed Matched to MoH ID 804674966
Abdullah Muhammad Ramadan Khalifa عبد الله محمد رمضان خليفة
Child male killed Matched to MoH ID 804674960
Youssef Muhammad Ramadan Khalifa يوسف محمد رمضان خليفة
Child male killed Matched to MoH ID 804675048
Ahmed Mohamed Khalifa أحمد محمد خليفة
.9 years old male injured
Shaza Ramadan Khalifa شذا رمضان خليفة
Adult female killed Matched to MoH ID 804675775
Ahmed Abdel Latif Hamad احمد عبد اللطيف حمد
.8 years old male injured
Suzan Ramadan Khalifa سوزان رمضان خليفة
Adult female killed
Adham Ahmed Al-Batniji أدهم أحمد البطنيجي
Adult male killed Matched to MoH ID 804675049
Adam Adham Ahmed Al-Batniji آدم أدهم أحمد البطنيجي
Child male killed Matched to MoH ID 804674955
Ahmed Hamad (Abu Al-Abd) أحمد حمد أبو العبد
Adult male killed
Zahr Youssef Ali Al-Attar زهر يوسف علي العطار
Adult female killed
Abdul Ahmed Latif Hamad عبد اللطيف أحمد حمد
29 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 400171013
Alaa Ahmed Hamad ألاء أحمد حمد
30 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 804412096
Doaa Ahmed Hamad دعاء أحمد حمد
28 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 403084171
Muhammad Othman Youssef Ali Al-Attar محمد عثمان يوسف علي العطار
Adult male killed Matched to MoH ID 804674963
Basim Yahya Khalifa باسم يحيى خليفة
Child male killed
Ahmed Yahya Khalifa أحمد يحيى خليفة
Child male killed

Geolocation notes (3) [ collapse]

Reports of the incident mention a residential building being struck in the Nuseirat camp (مخيم النصيرات) in the Deir Al Balah region (محافظة دير البلح). Analysing visual material from sources we have narrowed down the location to these exact coordinates: 31.443885, 34.392247.

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  • Imagery:
    Google Maps

  • Imagery:
    CNN News

  • Imagery:
    Al Jazeera News

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike and/or Artillery
  • Civilian infrastructure
    IDP or refugee camp, Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    19
  • (8 children6 women5 men1 journalist)
  • Civilians reported injured
    12–24
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Impact
    Education,Healthcare
    Impact on services or infrastructure relating to education, health or food supply. See methodology note for details.
  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military

Sources (50) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (52) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Panorama Alnusirat
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @RedaYasen2021
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    Source: @Jales_tinian2
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Nuseirat Panorama
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ammar.yaser.2023
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Youssef Muhaisen
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Bayan Adel
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ehab Elattar
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    Source: Alburaij1948
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: muthana najjar
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    Source: muthana najjar
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @atefmoq
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    Source: @atefmoq
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @Snd_pal
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    Source: @aLLJamaa12345
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    Source: @aLLJamaa12345
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @abuuoday
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Amira Ahmed
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Amira Ahmed
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: a.ar.hk
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    Source: a.ar.hk
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Mohamad.rafat.5
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    Source: Mohamad.rafat.5
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    Source: Mohamad.rafat.5
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Maysarah Batniji
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    Source: Maysarah Batniji
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @channeldraw
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @ayshaaa_48
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @warfareanalysis
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Al Jazeera News
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Al Jazeera News
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Al Jazeera News
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Al Jazeera News
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Al Jazeera News
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Al Jazeera News
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Al Jazeera News
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Al Jazeera News
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Al Jazeera News
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: CNN News
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @ayshaaa_48
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @jala_leb
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @JairobaeTIKTOK
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @zoomnewskrd
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @moo_liht
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @theshantanumum
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @theshantanumum
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @theshantanumum
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

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  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

Israeli Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military
  • Israeli Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike and/or Artillery
  • Civilian infrastructure
    IDP or refugee camp, Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    19
  • (8 children6 women5 men1 journalist)
  • Civilians reported injured
    12–24
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Impact
    Education,Healthcare
    Impact on services or infrastructure relating to education, health or food supply. See methodology note for details.
  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military

Sources (50) [ collapse]