Civilian Casualties

Civilian Casualties

Incident Code

ISPT280824r

Incident date

August 28, 2024

Location

مجموعة مواطنين أمام مدرسة المنفلوطي بدير البلح, In front of Al-Manfalouti School, Deir Al Balah, the Gaza Strip

Airwars assessment

On August 28, 2024, an alleged Israeli drone strike hit a group of civilians sheltering in front of al-Manfalouti School in Deir al-Balah, Gaza Strip, killing at least ten civilians and injuring “dozens.” The school was being used as a shelter for displaced persons.

Initial reports claimed seven people had been killed, with the figure increasing throughout the day. Four hours after the initial reports, Safa confirmed the death of nine civilians due to the attack, naming 33-year-old Ibrahim Saqr Muhammad Abu Awili from Deir al-Balah killed alongside his 17-year-old nephew, Saqr Muhammad Saqr Abu Awili.

Safa also named 23-year-old Hamza Mufid Ubaid from Shuja’iyya, killed with 20-year-old Tamer Atef Salman Abu Mughsib, from Wadi al-Salqa. Also named were 45-year-old Mahmoud Darwish Mustafa al-Salibi from the al-Baraka area of Deir al-Balah and 20-year-old Jihad Suleiman Saleh Abu Muharab, from Abu al-Ajeen. 17-year-old Muhammad Abdullah Marish, along with 17-year-old Rajab Abdullah Ahmad Marish and his brother, five-year-old Jude Abdullah Ahmad Marish, were also killed, as was 17-year-old Saqr Muhammad Saqr Abu Awili. 20-year-old Fadi Iyad Muammar Juha was reportedly killed alongside three other family members.

Some sources alleged “a number” or “a large number” of injuries, while others reported seven injuries. Twitter/X user @F24online claimed “dozens” had been wounded.

The news outlet al-Quds UK posted eyewitness reports, mostly from the victims’ family members. Al-Quds provided an account of a survivor, Ziad al-Harazin, whose wife, Naila, and daughter were injured in the strike. Among those killed were four relatives of Ziad’s wife.

With multiple sources stating that the strike was carried out by a drone, and others specifying that it was a “quadcopter,” Ziad told al-Quds that the strike was a “surprise” because the drone was so close to the ground that those on the ground could see its “parts.” Ziad added that due to how close the drone was to the ground, the “presence of the…children and women was visible.”

Ziad also highlighted the suffering of displaced families like his own who had been forced to evacuate multiple times.  Ziad said that he and his family had only been at al-Manfalouti for seven minutes when the school was struck. Speaking about the number of times he and his family had been displaced since October 2023, Ziad said that their arrival at al-Manfalouti marked their “17th displacement,” adding that “we survived under the rubble six previous times.”

After the bombing, Ziad carried his wife, Naila, from the school to the al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital, 600 meters away from the school, with Ziad adding that no one helped them due to fear of another attack. Naila was critically injured by missile fragments, and there were no doctors or medicine available. Naila was, Zaid said, “still bleeding, as her body was filled with fragments from the missile, and there [were] no medicines or doctors inside the hospital.”

Speaking about his relatives who were killed, Ziad remembered his wife’s five-year-old brother, possibly named Jude Abdullah Ahmad Marish (given references in other sources), who had brought toys for Ziad’s daughter, adding that “The last thing he told me was that he missed playing with her.”

Remembering 20-year-old Fadi Iyad Muammar Juha, Zaid said Fadi had been incredibly hungry due to the scarcity of food: “Fadi told me, I am hungry, I have not eaten since yesterday, and I brought him Indomie [a packaged instant noodle product], and he told me after he started eating it, I started to feel full, and he was martyred while eating. And inside his mouth was some Indomie.”

Randa Abu Awaini, the mother of the killed Saqr Muhammad Saqr Awili, was also quoted by al-Quds: “They bombed the school wall, and my son Saqr (17 years old) and his uncle Ibrahim (33 years old) were martyred while they were trying to inspect our house opposite the school wall, and two [others] were injured. By God, I felt like I was dreaming. By God, I wish I could wake up.”

Randa’s nephew, Khaled Abu Awaini, recounted the bombing that killed his uncle Ibrahim and cousin Saqr, and injured another uncle, Imad. He described how Ibrahim asked him to take him to the hospital due to a chest injury sustained in the strike, but he was unable to carry him, leading to Ibrahim’s death.

Many of Mahmoud al-Salibi’s family posted memorials to social media after his death. Remembered as “beloved,” relatives asked that “the Almighty […] cover him with His vast mercy.”

Others commemorated Hamza Obaid, remembering him as “noble” and “brave.” Hamza’s sister, Mysaa Em Ameer, wrote that with his death, “the youngest of the family has gone and taken our joy and our hearts with him.” Another sibling, A. Ahmad Abeed, asked that Hamza rest in “a paradise whose bliss never fades away.”

The Twitter/X account of Al Jazeera and several other social media accounts (@Ebrahim_alqaa, @megaphone_news, @khaberni, @SafaPs, @quds_feed) posted a video of a mother trying to perform CPR on her youngest son, 5-year-old Jude. Her 17-year-old son, Rajab, was also killed in the bombing.

Where possible, names have been matched to the Gaza Ministry of Health list of fatalities released on September 15th 2024.

Where sources identified a belligerent, all sources attributed the strike to Israeli forces.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Family members (3)

Ibrahim Saqr Muhammad Abu Awili إبراهيم صقر محمد أبو عويلي
33 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 802349886
Saqr Muhammad Saqr Abu Awili صقر محمد صقر أبو عويلي
17 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 423942515
Imad عماد
Age unknown male injured

Family members (3)

Jude Abdullah Ahmad Marish جود عبدالله أحمد مريش
5 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 442369765
Rajab Abdullah Ahmad Marish رجب عبدالله أحمد مريش
17 years old male killed
Muhammad Abdullah Ahmad Marish محمد عبدالله أحمد مريش
17 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 422518514

Family members (2)

Fadi Iyad Muammar Juha فادي إياد معمر جحا
20 years old male 422243766 killed
Naila نائلة
Adult female injured

The victims were named as:

Hamza Mufid Ubaid حمزة مفيد عبيد
23 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 407751197
Tamer Atef Salman Abu Mughsib تامر عاطف سلمان أبو مغصيب
20 years old male killed
Mahmoud Darwish Mustafa al-Salibi محمود درويش مصطفى الصليبي
45 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 903096170
Jihad Suleiman Saleh Abu Muharab جهاد سليمان صالح أبو محارب
20 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 421375262

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike, Drone Strike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    School
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    10 – 13
  • Civilians reported injured
    7–24
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Impact
    Education
    Impact on services or infrastructure relating to education, health or food supply. See methodology note for details.
  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military

Sources (130) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (82) [ collapse]

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    Source: @F24online
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    Source: @F24online
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    Source: @F24online
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    Source: @F24online
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    Source: Alaa mahmoud al-shakhibi
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    Source: Alaa mahmoud al-shakhibi
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    Source: Abu osama al jazairi
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    Source: Sarah slama
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    Source: Shorouk news
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    Source: Wafa news agency
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    Source: Moueen tayseer al-dabbeh
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    Source: Osama al-kahlout
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    Source: Osama al-kahlout
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    Source: Osama al-kahlout
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    Source: Walaa walaa
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    Source: Walaa walaa
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    Source: Walaa walaa
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    Source: Walaa walaa
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    Source: Walaa walaa
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    Source: Walaa walaa
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    Source: Walaa walaa
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    Source: Walaa walaa
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    Source: Jamal jamal
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    Source: Hazem abu mughsaib
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    Source: Wadi al-salqa today
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    Source: Hussein ahmad
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    Source: Abu al-abd
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    Source: Maher salem
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    Source: Ahmed m eldeeb
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    Source: a. Ahmad obaid
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    Source: Ahmad jihad al-harazeen
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    Source: Ahmed mrwan
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    Source: Ahmad yousef al-gharabili
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    Source: Umm odai al-qatati
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    Source: Umm odai al-qatati
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    Source: Wadi alsalqa
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    Source: Abu omar iyad
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    Source: Malak almoghani
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    Source: Malak almoghani
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    Source: Mysaa em ameer
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    Source: Ashraf abu mawad
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    Source: Ashraf abu mawad
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    Source: A ahmad abeed
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    Source: Yasser abuaweli
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    Source: Yasser abuaweli
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Israeli Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military
  • Israeli Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike, Drone Strike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    School
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    10 – 13
  • Civilians reported injured
    7–24
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Impact
    Education
    Impact on services or infrastructure relating to education, health or food supply. See methodology note for details.
  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military

Sources (130) [ collapse]