Civilian Casualties

Small arms and light weapons

مدرسـة أبو حسين التابعة لوكالة أونروا في معسكر جباليا شمال قطاع غزة, Abu Hussein School affiliated with UNRWA in the Jabalia camp in the northern Gaza Strip, North Gaza, the Gaza Strip

LOCATION

At least 12 civilians were killed and dozens of others were injured in a bombardment on the UNRWA-affiliated Abu Hussein girls school in the Jabalia refugee camp in the northern Gaza Strip on Thursday 2 November 2023. While many sources attributed the strike to an Israeli military airstrike, one source claimed the devastation occurred due

Summary

IDP or refugee camp, School, UN facility

12 – 27

(2 men)

12–24

Israeli Military, Palestinian Militants

Suspected belligerents

7 named, 1 familiy identified

بالقرب من مجمع الشفاء الطبي، غزة, Vicinity of Al-Shifa Medical Complex, Gaza City, Gaza, the Gaza Strip

LOCATION

On the afternoon of November 3rd 2023, at least 15 people were killed with reports of dozens of others injured as a result of an Israeli airstrike on an ambulance at the gates of Al-Shifa Medical Complex in the Rimal neighbourhood of Gaza City. Major news outlets and human rights groups linked the strike to

Summary

Healthcare facility

15 – 70

(4 men)

26–200

4 named, 1 familiy identified

مركز حمودة الطبي، بيت لاهيا, Hamouda Medical Center, Beit Lahia, North Gaza, the Gaza Strip

LOCATION

On Monday, December 4th 2023, an alleged Israeli airstrike on the Hamouda family house in Beit Lahia killed at least 12 civilians and injured six others 67-year old Dr. Ahmed Atta Hamouda was killed alongside his sons, 36-year-old Atta Ahmed Hamouda and 27-year-old Dr. Muhammad Ahmed Hamouda. Atta Ahmed Hamouda’s six-year-old son Ahmed Atta Hamouda and

Summary

(4 children2 women6 men)

18 named, 1 familiy identified

بالقرب من روضة البسمة، مدينة غزة, Vicinity of Al Basma Kindergarten, Gaza City, Gaza, the Gaza Strip

LOCATION

At dawn on November 12th 2023, an alleged Israeli airstrike killed at least four civilians in the Al-Nakhal home on Abu Hasira Street in Gaza City. At least five others were injured, including two children. Four men were reported killed by local sources: 73-year-old father Mahmoud Hassan Mostafa al-Louh, his 36-year-old son Dr. Hammam Mahmoud

Summary

4 – 5

(0–1 women4 men)

5–6

9 named, 1 familiy identified

Nearby landmark

مدينة حاروف, Harouf City, Nabatieh, Lebanon

LOCATION

Shortly before 1:26 PM on Monday, September 23, 2024, at least nine civilians were killed in an alleged Israeli airstrike on two residential buildings located in Harouf city in the Nabatieh governorate of Lebanon. Among those killed were eight members of the family of Ahmed Homani, a Lebanese intellectual. Those killed from the Homani family

Summary

9 – 10

(2 children3 women4 men)

9 named, 1 familiy identified

حولا, Southern Lebanon, Lebanon

LOCATION

Two civilians were killed on Monday, September 23rd, 2024 by an alleged Israeli airstrike on southern Lebanon. Musa Muhammad Mazraani and Ahmad Muhammad Atwi were named online, with testimonies posted on social media about their deaths. Ziad Ghanwi published photos on Facebook of both Musa Muhammad Mazraani and Ahmad Muhammad Atwi, referring to them as “two

Summary

(2 men)

بلدة عين بعال في قضاء صور, town of Ain Baal in Sour district, Lebanon, Lebanon

LOCATION

On the evening of September 23rd 2024, an alleged Israeli airstrike destroyed a five-storey building on “the main street” of the town of Ain Baal in the Tyre (Sour) district of Lebanon, killing at least five civilians, including two women and three men, and one potential militant. Airwars researchers identified the names of five civilians

Summary

5 – 6

(2 women3–4 men)

Belligerents reported killed

0–1

يحمر الشقيف, Yahmar al Shaqif, Nabatieh District, Lebanon

LOCATION

On Monday, September 23rd 2024, at least four civilians, including a woman and two children, were reportedly killed and several civilians were injured following an alleged Israeli attack in the town of Yahmar Al-Shaqif in al-Nabatieh governorate of southern Lebanon. The exact number of casualties was not widely reported, however based on the number of

Summary

Airstrike and/or Artillery, Ground operation

(2 children1 woman1 man)

4 named, 1 familiy identified

سحمر, قضاء البقاع الغربي, Sahmar, Western Beqaa, Lebanon

LOCATION

On the morning of Monday, September 23rd 2024, a number of civilians were reportedly killed and injured as a result of an alleged Israeli airstrike on the house of Hassan Ibrahim in the town of Labaya in Western Bekaa, Lebanon. Numerous news agencies and social media users reported on “martyrs and injured” after the alleged

Summary

القرارة, Al Qarara, Khan Younis, the Gaza Strip

LOCATION

At dawn on Tuesday, October 24, 2023, nine civilians were reportedly killed, including five children, three women and one man, and 10 others were injured, as a result of an alleged Israeli airstrike on the Al-Abadla family home in the Al Qarara area, north of Khan Younis, in the central Gaza Strip. Many sources including

Summary

(5 children3 women1 man)

12 named, 2 families identified

Belligerents reported killed

منطقة صور, Tyre District, Lebanon

LOCATION

On September 23rd 2024, at least 11 people, including at least two children and four women, were reportedly killed in the Al-Sour countryside in south Lebanon by alleged Israeli airstrikes. Among those killed were a Syrian farming family, originally from the village of Ruwashied (رويشد) in the countryside of northern Deir Ezzor, Syria. Abdul Matar

Summary

(2–3 children4 women4–5 men)

11 – 14

11 named, 1 familiy identified

District

ارزاي, Arzay, Sidon District, Lebanon

LOCATION

On September 23rd 2024, 10 people – including two children – were killed when the town of Arzay in south Lebanon was allegedly bombed by the Israeli military. Hassan Hattit, his wife Maryam Badran, his nephew Mahmoud Hattit as well as Mahmoud’s mother were all said to have been killed in the strike. Husband and wife

Summary

(2 children4 women4 men)

10 named, 2 families identified

الزرارية, قضاء صيدا, Al-Zarariyya, Sidon District, Lebanon

LOCATION

A young paramedic was killed alongside two other civilians, including at least one child, in an alleged Israeli airstrike on the town of Al-Zarariyya in southern Lebanon on September 23, 2024. Social media posts on September 23 and 24, 2024, shared details of the airstrike in Al-Zarariyya (Zrarieh), Lebanon, reporting casualties and providing updates on

Summary

3 – 4

(1–2 children1–2 men)

الضاحية الجنوبية, Dahieh, Beirut Governorate, Lebanon

LOCATION

On September 23rd, 2024 at least six civilians were injured in an alleged Israeli airstrike on a building in the Hreik neighbourhood of Dahieh, a southern suburb of Beirut. While Al-Mayadeen’s correspondent reported seven people injured with one in critical condition, other reports such as @AkhbarMinAlbeqaa on Facebook and Al-Balad radio reported six injured, three

Summary

6–7

كفررمان, Kfar Reman, Nabatieh District, Lebanon

LOCATION

On Monday, September 23, 2024, multiple social media posts showed videos and reported on airstrikes on the outskirts of Nabatieh, in Kafr Reman, Lebanon, and the university neighbourhood which resulted in at least two injuries. According to a post from News from Bekaa, a raid on Kafr Reman “targeted” a home, resulting in the partial

Summary

2–3

زفتا, Zifta, Nabatieh District, Lebanon

LOCATION

On September 23, 2024, civilian Ra’ef Shouman was killed in an alleged Israeli bombardment that hit the town of Zifta in Lebanon. News reports coming from the region described the “massive destruction” caused by strikes with several sharing videos showing damage to cars and streets. In one such post, an Al Jazeera video shows a “large

Summary

(1 man)

بلاط, Blat, Marjeyoun District, Lebanon

LOCATION

On Monday, September 23rd 2024, an elderly woman named Jamila Kamel Sakina was killed during the alleged Israeli bombing of the Town of Jabal Blat, in the south of Lebanon. Several social media posts reported that Hajja Jamila Kamel Sakina was killed by an Israeli bombing of the town of Jabal Blat, along with an

Summary

(1 woman)

شوكين, قضاء النبطية, Choukine, Nabatieh District, Lebanon

LOCATION

On Monday, September 23, 2024, an alleged Israeli bombardment on the town of Shokin in Southern Lebanon killed five civilians and injured a number of others when the buildings they were in collapsed due to the strike. While nine sources reported that the strike resulted in the killing of five individuals or “nine martyrs,” the

Summary

3 – 5

(1 woman2 men)

3 named, 1 familiy identified

ميفدون, Mayfadoun, Nabatieh District, Lebanon

LOCATION

On September 23rd, 2024, at least two civilians, 14-year-old Nour Al-Zaahra Muhammad Toba and her mother, Samar Hussein Aliq, were killed by alleged Israeli missile strikes on their home in Mayfadoun, southern Lebanon. The killing of Nour and her mother Samar was reported by multiple local sources, with the Mayfadoun Intermediate School mentioning that they were

Summary

2 – 4

(1 child1 woman)

2 named, 1 familiy identified

القليعة, Qaliya, Western Beqaa District, Lebanon

LOCATION

On September 23rd 2024, between five and nine people, including at least two children, were killed in alleged Israeli airstrikes launched on civilian homes in the town of Qaliya in Western Bekka, Lebanon. Multiple reports claimed that a family of eight or nine were killed in the reported Israeli attack, and some claimed that the

Summary

5 – 9

(2 children2 men)

4 named, 2 families identified

الصرفند, Sarafand, Sidon District, Lebanon

LOCATION

On September 23, 2024, several social media and news outlets reported on an Israeli airstrike on the coastal town of Sarafand, which resulted in the deaths of “a number” of civilians. At the time of writing, additional information regarding the number of deceased or identifying characteristics were not found online. This assessment will be updated

Summary

الحوش, al Housh, Zahlé District, Lebanon

LOCATION

On Monday morning, September 23rd 2024, alleged Israeli airstrikes hit Al-Housh, Lebanon, killing five members of the Gharib family. The deceased included Ahmed Gharib, a retired Lebanese Army Lieutenant Colonel, his wife Hanan Sabra Gharib, and their three daughters: Rasha Ahmed Gharib, Maya Ahmed Gharib, and Nour Ahmed Gharib. The event was widely reported on social

Summary

(4 women1 man)

5 named, 1 familiy identified

أرنون, Arnoun, Nabatieh District, Lebanon

LOCATION

On 23rd September 2024, three young women were killed and another young woman was injured by an alleged Israeli airstrike in the southern town of Arnoun, Lebanon. The account for Bintjbeil News posted to Facebook to announce the death of Rahab Marouni following an airstrike and shared an image of a young woman smiling in a

Summary

(3 women)

4 named, 1 familiy identified

طاير فالساي, Tayr Falsay, Tyre District, Lebanon

LOCATION

Six civilians and five militants were killed after an alleged Israeli airstrike was reported in Tyre Filseh, Lebanon, on September 23, 2024. According to a post from Ali Sarhan, the dead included Ali Hussein Hamoudi, Hussein Ahmed Issa, Ali Ahmed Arzouni, Ali Hassan Shalhoub, Mohammad Abbas Issa, Youssef Mohammad Mazeh, Jawad Hassan Mazeh, Youssef Mazeh,

Summary

(6 men)

Belligerents reported killed

سحمر, Sahmar, Western Beqaa District, Lebanon

LOCATION

On Monday September 23, 2024, at least six civilians, including one woman and a child, were killed and a number of civilians were injured in an alleged Israeli airstrikes on the town of Sahmar in western Beqaa, Lebanon. According to the Facebook account bintjbeil.org, the Facebook account of Sahmar city, and other social media users,

Summary

(1–2 children1 woman3–5 men)

6 named, 1 familiy identified

بوداي بالبقاع, Boudai Al-Bekaa, Bekaa, Lebanon

LOCATION

At least one civilian was reportedly killed and six others injured, some of them seriously, by an alleged Israeli bombardment on the town of Boudai Al-Bekaa in the northern Bekaa Valley, Lebanon. A tweet from the @LebCitizensNews reported that Israeli raids resulted in “A civilian martyr and a number of wounded in Boudai Al-Bekaa”. Al-Ahed

Summary

كفرملكي, Kafrmelki, Sidon District, Lebanon

LOCATION

Two civilians, a father and daughter, were killed and others were injured when an alleged Israeli airstrike reportedly hit the town of Kafrmelki in the Sidon district of Lebanon’s South Governorate on September 23, 2024 Ibrahim Sharif Qasserm and his young daughter Fatima Sharif Qassem were reportedly killed. Fatima was widely referred to as an “angel

Summary

(1 child1 man)

2 named, 1 familiy identified

الدوير, al Duwair, Nabatieh District, Lebanon

LOCATION

On Monday, September 23, 2024, several people were reportedly injured, including civil defense members, by an alleged Israeli airstrike against civil defense ambulance teams in Al-Duwair in the Nabatieh District in southern Lebanon. Several sources, including Ali Khalid, reported on Facebook and Twitter/X that “civil defense members” in Al-Duwair were hit. Other sources, such as

Summary

Healthcare facility