Israel and Gaza (from 2023)

Following the Hamas-led assault into southern Israel on October 7th 2023, the Israeli military began a major bombing campaign and later ground invasion of Gaza. The resultant ongoing war has seen large-scale destruction and loss of life.

Airwars has documented allegations of civilian harm from Israeli actions since October 2023, and has produced a number of major investigations and research outputs on the allegations and harm.

More details on our methodology page.

Incidents
1343 incidents
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Incident DatePublication Date

Incident Date

25 October 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0611

Location

منزل عائلة النجار في معسكر جباليا شمالي القطاع, Al-Najjar family home, Jabalia refugee camp, North Gaza, Palestinian territories
During the morning of 25 October 2023, five deceased people arrived at the Indonesian Hospital as a result of an attack on the Jabalia camp in the Gaza Strip, reportedly carried out by the Israeli military. Safa.ps News on Facebook reported five people arriving at the Indonesian Hospital at 08:53 local time. Several independent sources…

Summary

Published
8 June 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
IDP or Refugee Camp
Civilians reported killed
5
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

25 October 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0608

Location

منزلاً لعائلة "علوان" في جباليا شمال غزة, Alwan family house in Jabalia, North Gaza, Palestinian territories
During the morning of Wednesday, October 25, 2023, an alleged Israeli airstrike struck a house belonging to the Alwan family located near Al-Tayeb Hal in Jabalia, northern Gaza Strip, killing at least 18 identified family members, including six women and seven children, and injuring a number of others. Reports indicated that the multi-storey family home…

Summary

Published
2 July 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential (House)
Civilians reported killed
18
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

25 October 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0584

Location

بيت لاهيا, Beit Lahia, North Gaza, Palestinian territories
On 26th October 2023 at around 1am in the morning, at least 12 civilians, all members of the al-Ran family, including five children and three women, were killed and several others were injured in an alleged airstrike by the Israeli military that struck the home of Dr. Muhammed al-Ran, in the town of Beit Lahia,…

Summary

Published
25 October 2023
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported killed
12
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

25 October 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0609

Location

شمال قطاع غزة مدرسة أبو حسين بمخيم جباليا, Abu Hussein school, Jabalia camp, North Gaza, North Gaza, Palestinian territories
On Sunday afternoon (at around 16:12), October 20, 2024, at least two civilians were killed and others wounded in an alleged Israeli artillery shelling at the Abu Hussein school affiliated to the UN, in Jabalia camp, North Gaza Strip that destroyed the school building.Many local and regional networks, including Sawt Beirut News, Al-Jazeera and Al-Arabiya…

Summary

Published
4 February 2025
Strike Type
Artillery
Civilians reported killed
2
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

25 October 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0585

Location

حي التعابين, Al Taabin neighborhood, Deir Al Balah, Palestinian territories
On October 25th, 2023, an alleged Israeli airstrike on the Nassar family home in the Al Taabin neighborhood of Al Zuwaida municipality killed 14 civilians from two families and injured 11 others. @ShehabAgency initially reported that "5 martyrs and a number of injuries" had resulted from the strike on the Nassar family home. Social media…

Summary

Published
25 October 2023
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported killed
14
Civilians reported injured
11
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

25 October 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0591

Location

Vicinity of Abu Rasas roundabout, Al Bureij refugee camp, Deir Al Balah, Palestinian territories
On Wednesday, October 25th 2023 an alleged Israeli aircraft bombed the home of the al-Mabhoub Family, killing at least four Palestinian children, including Siwar Ibrahim al-Mabhouh, aged five, and her brother Baraa Ibrahim al-Mabhouh, aged 14, and injuring dozens of others. Though other casualties occurred, the names of these victims have not yet been made…

Summary

Published
25 October 2023
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
IDP or Refugee Camp, Residential
Civilians reported killed
5
Civilians reported injured
12–24
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident