Incident Code

ISPT0102z

Location

Sheikh Radwan, Gaza, Palestinian territories
الشيخ رضوان

Geolocation

31.531545, 34.464841
Accuracy: Neighbourhood/area

Airwars Assessment

Last Updated: 11 August 2026

At 4.30 pm on Tuesday, 10th of October, 2023, at least forty civilians, including a mother alongside her five children and her husband, were killed when an alleged Israeli airstrike hit a six-storey building in Sheikh Radwan, a district of Gaza City. Amnesty International reported that the strike completely destroyed the building and killed at least forty civilians.

Social media testimonies helped to identify some of the victims of the attack. According to the Facebook tribute by Ahmad Ashour, a 31-year-old woman Iman Moshen Ashour was killed alongside her husband Muhammad Abd Ashour and their four children – seven-year-old daughter Rehab Muhammad Abdel Hamid Ashour, five-year-old son Abdel Hamid Muhammad Abdel Hamid Ashour, three-year-old son Ahmed Muhammad Abdel Hamid Ashour, and six-month-old son Hamza Muhammad Abdel Hamid Ashour. However, some other sources like Mohammad Ahmad and Omm Ibraheem mentioned that five children of Iman were killed, so the fifth unnamed child may be also among the victims. According to Iman’s father, she and her children had come to the area to seek safety.

Family members of Iman and Muhammad grieved their deaths, along with their five children, and wished condolences to Iman’s mother who they are survived by. AlHajj Abu Mohammad shared the pictures of the four deceased children in his Facebook post.

Mahmoud Ashour, father of Iman, told Amnesty International that: “My daughter and her children came here to seek safety because this area was relatively safe in previous attacks. But I couldn’t protect them, I have no trace left of my daughter. I’m talking to you now as I’m trying to remove the rubble with my hands. We cannot even count our dead.” Ahmad Ashour added that in addition to those killed, “two days after their house was bombed, my cousin emerged from under the rubble alive” – it is unclear who this is referring to.

In addition, Fawzi Naffar (61) said that 19 of his family members were killed in the strike, including his wife, children, and grandchildren. Five days after the airstrike, Fawzi had only been able to retrieve the remains of his daughter-in-law and his “son’s shoulder”.

According to Amnesty International, a Hamas member had been residing in the building. However, he was not present at the time of the airstrike. Amnesty International notes that the presence of a fighter does not transform the building, or the civilians residing in that building, into a military objective.

Where possible, names have been matched with the Palestinian Ministry of Health list of fatalities in Gaza released on October 26th, 2023.

Where sources identified the belligerent, all sources attributed the strike to Israeli military.

Named Casualties

Family members (7)

Iman Mohsen Mahmoud Ashour ايمان محسن عاشور
31 years old, Female, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 803271584
Muhammad Abd Ashour محمد عبد العاشور
Adult, Male, Killed
Rehab Muhammad Abdel Hamid Ashour رحاب محمد عبد الحميد عاشور
7 years old, Female, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 437359029
Abdel Hamid Muhammad Abdel Hamid Ashour عبد الحميد محمد عبد الحميد عاشور
5 years old, Male, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 439150467
Ahmed Muhammad Abdel Hamid Ashour أحمد محمد عبد الحميد عاشور
3 years old, Male, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 442901823
Hamza Muhammad Abdel Hamid Ashour حمزة محمد عبد الحميد عاشور
Under 1, Male, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 444370951
Child of Iman Mohsen Mahmoud Ashour طفل ايمان محسن عاشور
Child, Killed

Family members (5)

Wife of Fawzi Naffar زوجة فوزي النفار
Adult, Female, Killed
Child of Fawzi Naffar 1 طفل فوزي النفار
Adult, Killed
Child of Fawzi Naffar 2 طفل فوزي النفار
Adult, Killed
Grandchild of Fawzi Naffar 1 حفيد فوزي النفار
Child, Killed
Grandchild of Fawzi Naffar 2 حفيد فوزي النفار
Child, Killed

Key Information

Incident Status
Assessed
Military Actor
Strike Type
Airstrike
Strike Status
Likely strike
Civilian Harm Reported
Yes
Civilian Harm Status
Fair
Cause Of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Civilians reported killed
40
4–7 Children, 2 Women, 1 Man

Geolocation

Reports of the incident mention the neighbourhood of Sheikh Radwan (الشيخ رضوان) to the west of Gaza city (غزة). Due to limited satellite imagery and information available to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further. The generic coordinates for Sheikh Radwan are: 31.531545, 34.464841.

Military Statements

Israeli Military Assessment
Suspected belligerent
Israeli Military

Sources (11)

Alaa Ashour

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Alaa Ashour

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Arabic
Omm Ibraheem

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Omm Ibraheem

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Arabic
Mohammad Ahmad

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Mohammad Ahmad

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Arabic
Sabreena Ashraf

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Sabreena Ashraf

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Arabic
Mezan Report

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Mezan Report

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Arabic
Abu Anas Ashour

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Abu Anas Ashour

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Arabic
Ahmed M. Ashour

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Ahmed M. Ashour

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Arabic
AlHajj Abu Mohammad

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AlHajj Abu Mohammad

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Arabic
Ahmad Ashour

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Ahmad Ashour

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Arabic
Amnesty International Report

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Amnesty International Report

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Arabic
Palestinian Ministry of Health list of names, October 26th 2023

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Palestinian Ministry of Health list of names, October 26th 2023

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Arabic

Media from Sources (1)