Incident Code

ISPT0530

Location

Vicinity of Mohamed Yousef An-Najjar School, Brazil neighborhood, Rafah city, Rafah, Palestinian territories
جوار مدرسة محمد يوسف النجار، حي البرازيل، رفح

Geolocation

31.270713, 34.254047
Accuracy: Exact location (via Airwars)

Airwars Assessment

Last Updated: 11 August 2026

At least 16 people, including 11 children, were killed and a number of others injured after an alleged Israeli bombardment on the al-Naja residence in the Brazil neighbourhood of Rafah at dawn on October 23rd, 2023.

The patriarch of the family, 59-year-old Hosni Abu al-Naja was killed along with his wife, 49-year old Yasmine Mahmoud Abu Naja. Their son, 30-year-old Muhammad Hosni Ahmed Abu Naja, was killed, as was his wife, 24-year-old Maysoon Jasser Muhammad Khafaja. Hosni and Yasmine’s daughters – 15-year-old Batoul Hosni Ahmed Abu Naja, 13-year-old Maryam and 12-year-old Aya – were also killed, as were their two sons: 10-year-old Zechariah and 7-year-old Isa.

Along with their children, several of Hosni and Yasmine’s grandchildren were also killed. 10-year-old Ibrahim Islam Ali Abu Sanjar was killed along with his three brothers—Mustafa Islam Ali Abu Sanjar (2 or 3), Malik Islam Ali Abu Sanjar (6), Anas Islam Ali Abu Sanjar (5)—and sister, 8-year-old Yusra Islam Ali Abu Sanjar. It is unclear as to what became of the parents of these children.

Two others were killed: 26-year-old Israa Khalil Ahmed Baroud and 15-year-old Osama Suleiman Brahma.

Information regarding the deceased has been relatively scant. Hosni Abu al-Naja has been described as both a Sheikh and professor. A post on Facebook from Abdullah al-Oms described him as a “good man” and “honourable.”

Sources attached photographs of Mohammad and his father. While social media condolence posts were brief in their descriptions, multiple lamented the loss of members of the family, attaching prayers and hopes for heavenly rest.

Middle East Observer stated that the victims were “transferred to Abu Youssef Al-Najjar and Al-Kuwaiti hospitals.” Multiple sources mentioned “injuries” but did not specify how many injuries.

According to Afnan Kholoud Nahed, the location which was struck, Hosni Abu Al-Naga’s house, was completely destroyed.

Where sources identified the belligerent, all sources attributed the strikes to Israeli forces.

Where possible, names have been matched with the Palestinian Ministry of Health list of fatalities in Gaza released on October 26th, 2023.

Named Casualties

Family members (14)

Hosni Abu al-Naja حسني أبو النجا
59 years old, Male, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 905117982
Yasmine Mahmoud Abu Naja ياسمين محمود أبو نجا
49 years old, Female, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 900206343
Muhammad Hosni Ahmed Abu Naja محمد حسني أحمد أبو نجا
30 years old, Male, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 804483493
Maysoon Jasser Muhammad Khafaja ميسون جاسر محمد خفاجة
24 years old, Female, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 404589376
Batoul Hosni Ahmed Abu Naja بتول حسني أحمد أبو نجا
15 years old, Female, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 422359497
Maryam Abu Naja مريم حسني أحمد ابو نجا
13 years old, Female, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 429283906
Aya Abu Naja آية حسني أحمد ابو نجا
12 years old, Female, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 430177055
Zechariah Abu Naja زكريا حسني أحمد ابو نجا
10 years old, Male, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 434056487
Isa Abu Naja عيسى حسني أحمد ابو نجا
7 years old, Male, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 437079338
Ibrahim Islam Ali Abu Sanjar إبراهيم إسلام علي أبو سنجر
10 years old, Male, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 433752649
Mustafa Islam Ali Abu Sanjar مصطفي إسلام علي أبو سنجر
2 years old, Male, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 445245277
Malik Islam Ali Abu Sanjar مالك إسلام علي أبو سنجر
6 years old, Male, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 438176265
Anas Islam Ali Abu Sanjar أنس إسلام علي أبو سنجر
5 years old, Male, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 440693190
Yusra Islam Ali Abu Sanjar يسرى إسلام علي أبو سنجر
8 years old, Female, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 435147434

Individuals

Israa Khalil Ahmed Baroud إسراء خليل أحمد بارود
26 years old, Female, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 402911077
Osama Suleiman Brahma أسامة سليمان براهمة
15 years old, Male, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 422363440

Key Information

Incident Status
Assessed
Military Actor
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
Strike Status
Likely strike
Civilian Harm Reported
Yes
Civilian Harm Status
Fair
Cause Of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Civilians reported killed
16
11 Children, 3 Women, 2 Men
Civilians reported injured
2

Geolocation

Reports of the incident mention a residential building being struck in the vicinity of Mohamed Yousef An-Najjar School (مدرسة محمد يوسف النجال) in the Brazil neighbourhood (حي البرازيل) in Rafah city (رفح). Analysing audio-visual material from sources, we have narrowed the location down to the following exact coordinates: 31.270713, 34.254047.

Military Statements

Israeli Military Assessment
Suspected belligerent
Israeli Military

Sources (21)

Safa.ps News

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Safa.ps News

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Afnan kholoud nahed

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Afnan kholoud nahed

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Abu al-naja family gathering official account

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Abu al-naja family gathering official account

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Fayez abu al-naja

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Fayez abu al-naja

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Arabic
Abu fadi barood

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Abu fadi barood

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Arabic
Meriihan mohamed

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Meriihan mohamed

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Arabic
Advocat ahmad baroud

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Advocat ahmad baroud

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Souzan m baroud

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Souzan m baroud

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Arabic
Abu sanjar family - official gathering

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Abu sanjar family - official gathering

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Abu al-naja family gathering official account

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Abu al-naja family gathering official account

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Abdallah al-oms

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Abdallah al-oms

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Adel abu naja abu musa

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Adel abu naja abu musa

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Ahmad hasan al-tahrawi

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Ahmad hasan al-tahrawi

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Adli abu taha

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Adli abu taha

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Alaa zanoon

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Alaa zanoon

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Abu faras kheyri

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Abu faras kheyri

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Mahmoud adnan

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Mahmoud adnan

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Wsaam bar

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Wsaam bar

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@ME_Observer_

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@ME_Observer_

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@Maqbool63902944

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@Maqbool63902944

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Palestinian Ministry of Health list of names, October 26th 2023

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Palestinian Ministry of Health list of names, October 26th 2023

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Arabic

Media from Sources (6)