Incident Code

ISPT0875

Location

Vicinity of Rafah garage, Khan Younis, Khan Younis, Palestinian territories

Geolocation

31.341902, 34.301569
Accuracy: Exact location (via Airwars)

Airwars Assessment

Last Updated: 11 August 2026

At approximately 6 AM on Saturday, November 4, 2023, four members of the Al-Najjar family were killed, and others were injured, by an alleged Israeli airstrike on their family home near the Rafah garage in Khan Younis, in southern Gaza. Among the victims was 59-year-old Sobhia Kamel Ibrahim al-Najjar, who died alongside her two daughters, 37-year-old Sha’aer Walid Hassan al-Najjar and 28-year-old Rewaa Walid Hassan al-Najjar. Rewaa’s young son, 5-year-old Kamal Moataz Kamal Shakshak, was also killed in the attack.

Moataz Shakshak, Kamal’s grieving father, mourned the loss of his “dear son” and “only moon.” Kamal, affectionately known as Kimo, was five years old at the time of his death. He was described as a “beautiful” boy with dark, shoulder-length curly hair, pale olive skin, and a bright smile, which radiated in photographs shared by his mourning relatives and close family friends, including his aunt, Rasha Kamal, uncle, Mohammed K. Shakshak, and Moaztaz Shakshak’s friend, Mohammed Aram. One graphic image, however, shows a deceased Kamal’s pale and ashen body, wearing a light grey top and draped in a worn mauve and white blanketcloth. A pair of hands tenderly cradles his face, while another gently rests on his hair, still matted with rubble.

Abo Ased al-Najjar was also among the grieving family members, mourning the loss of his aunt Sobhia. On Facebook, he shared a video capturing the aftermath of the attack. The footage shows crowds gathered around the remnants of a building still engulfed in flames, while volunteers hauled large rocks from the rubble.

Another video from Al Jazeera offered a closer view of the aftermath of the attack on the Al-Najjar home. Firefighters were shown extinguishing the flames engulfing the site, while volunteers worked to rescue victims trapped beneath the rubble. Among the scenes was the recovery of a young child’s body, lifted and covered by emergency responders. The child was likely Kamal, as the grey shirt visible in the footage matched the one he wore in photographs shared by his grieving family in their tributes.

Several sources, including Al-Mayadeen Live and Addiyar Newspaper, reported “a number” of injuries resulting from the attack, though the exact number remains unclear. While most sources describing the incident as a “bombing”, Moataz Shakshak referred to the attack as originating from an “aircraft.”

All names have been matched with the Palestinian Ministry of Health (MoH) lists, which include national ID numbers. Since October 26, 2023 the MoH has released six lists, along with an additional list of medical professionals, which was released on September 17, 2024. Airwars is matching individuals to the first list where their name appeared. In regard to this incident, names are matched to the second ‘Palestinian Ministry of Health List of Fatalities in Gaza’ list, which was released on January 7th, 2024.

Where sources identified belligerents, all sources attributed the attack to the Israeli military.

Named Casualties

Family members (4)

Sobhia Kamel Ibrahim al-Najjar صبحية كمال إبراهيم النجار
59 years old, Female, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 924498389
Rewaa Walid Hassan al-Najjar رواء وليد حسن النجار
28 years old, Female, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 400604245
Kamal Moataz Kamal Shakshak كمال معتز كمال شكشك
5 years old, Male, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 440751584
Sha'aer Walid Hassan al-Najjar شعائر وليد حسن النجار
37 years old, Female, Killed, Matched to MoH ID 801306861

Key Information

Incident Status
Assessed
Military Actor
Strike Type
Airstrike
Strike Status
Likely strike
Civilian Harm Reported
Yes
Civilian Harm Status
Fair
Cause Of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Civilians reported killed
4
1 Child, 3 Women
Civilians reported injured
2

Geolocation

Reports of the incident mention the vicinity of the Rafah garage (كراج رفح) in Khan Younis (خان يونس). Analysing audio-visual material from sources, we have narrowed the location down to the following exact coordinates: 31.341902, 34.301569.

Military Statements

Israeli Military Assessment
Suspected belligerent
Israeli Military

Sources (33)

@ShehabAgency

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@ShehabAgency

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@AlMayadeenLive

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@AlMayadeenLive

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@ooRaniaHoo

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@ooRaniaHoo

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@AddiyarNews

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@AddiyarNews

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@Snd_pal

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@Snd_pal

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@Tufan_ALaqssa

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@Tufan_ALaqssa

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Hazem Mezyed

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Hazem Mezyed

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Akhbar Falstin

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Akhbar Falstin

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Ghaza Al youm

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Ghaza Al youm

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Fady Jad Lafy

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Fady Jad Lafy

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Naser Rahma

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Naser Rahma

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Sabreen Alnjjar

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Sabreen Alnjjar

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Um Abed Al rahman Al najjar

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Um Abed Al rahman Al najjar

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Sharaf Y Dorgham

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Sharaf Y Dorgham

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Abo Asad Alnajjar

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Abo Asad Alnajjar

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Shimaa Zoher

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Shimaa Zoher

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Rasha Kamal

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Rasha Kamal

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Ealyiat shakshak

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Ealyiat shakshak

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Amal Hadad

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Amal Hadad

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Mohammed Naser Shakshak

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Mohammed Naser Shakshak

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Abo Kamal

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Abo Kamal

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Sada Khanyounis

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Sada Khanyounis

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Mohammed Aram

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Mohammed Aram

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Moataz Shakshak

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Moataz Shakshak

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Mohammed Naser shakshak

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Mohammed Naser shakshak

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Mohammed K Shakshak

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Mohammed K Shakshak

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Anwar Shakshak

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Anwar Shakshak

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Rawan Reda

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Rawan Reda

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Al Sahfi Ahmed Qoudieh

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Al Sahfi Ahmed Qoudieh

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Saed Abo Hafsa

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Saed Abo Hafsa

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Medhat Al Najjar

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Medhat Al Najjar

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Aljazeera news

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Aljazeera news

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Palestinian Ministry of Health List of Fatalities in Gaza, released January 7, 2024

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Palestinian Ministry of Health List of Fatalities in Gaza, released January 7, 2024

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Media from Sources (21)