Incident Code

TS399

Location

Tal Rifat, Aleppo, Syria
تل رفعت

Geolocation

36.467867, 37.094200
Accuracy: Exact location (via Airwars)

Airwars Assessment

Last Updated: 16 August 2026

Up to 11 civilians – 10 of whom were named – including eight children aged between three and 15, a woman and an elderly man were reported killed, and 12 others – most of them are children – seriously injured in an alleged Turkish artillery attack on Tal Rifaat, in Aleppo governorate, Syria on December 2nd, 2019, according to local sources.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the attack happened near a primary school and a market  in Tal Rifaat town where a Russian base is established. According to AFP, Maher Mohammed, 35, a vendor in the market, said it was the most frightening bombardment he had witnessed in years. “We ran inside the shops and threw ourselves on the ground,” the father of five told AFP. “They bombarded half the market,” he said.

A nine-year-old who survived the attack with injuries said, “We were playing in our neighborhood. A mortar shell fell near us, a shrapnel piece hit my hand and injured me. I was hospitalised afterwards. We live in Til Rifat, a mortar shell hit our house too.” Mihemed Kêfo, another injured child said that the attack took place when they were playing: “I was in the hospital when I opened my eyes ”.

@Raman_Hassi reported that a mother of one of the victims said, “I was washing dishes. Suddenly our house was filled with shrapnel. I went out and called Arif (my son), but I did not see him. I only saw black smoke. When the smoke faded away, I saw my son on the ground as a martyr.”

A UNICEF statement said: “We are shocked and saddened by reports that eight children were killed and another eight were injured in attacks on Tal Rifaat town, northern Aleppo. All of them were under the age of 15.”

İbrahim Heftaro, one of the executives of Avrîn/Efrin Hospital, where the wounded were being treated, said: “Most of those injuries of the attack are critical. The district is heavily bombed and therefore the number of wounded and martyrs may increase.”

It is believed that most of the victims are IDPs who fled to Tal Rifaat from Afrin and that many of them have already lost family members in the war. Henîf Hemo, one of the injured children was quoted saying: “In Efrîn they bombed us and attacked us. We left our house and came here. They also attacked here. Are we terrorists? What have we done to bomb us? They killed my friends. What do they want from us? ”

Named Casualties

Family members (2)

Semir Abdurihman Hiso
12 years old, Male, Killed
Mihmed Adulriham Hiso
15 years old, Male, Killed

Individuals

74 years old, Male, Killed
63 or 54, Male, Killed
11 years old, Male, Killed
10 years old, Male, Killed
 Mihmed Hami Omer
7 years old, Male, Killed
Arif Jaafar Mihmed
6 years old, Male, Killed
9 years old, Male, Killed
3 years old, Male, Killed
9 years old, Injured
20 years old, Male, Injured
Injured
21 years old, Female, Injured
30 years old, Female, Injured
3 years old, Male, Injured
10 years old, Male, Injured
9 years old, Male, Injured
6 years old, Injured
Injured

Key Information

Incident Status
Assessed
Country
Military Actor
Strike Type
Artillery
Strike Status
Likely strike
Civilian Harm Reported
Yes
Civilian Harm Status
Fair
Cause Of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Civilians reported killed
11
8 Children, 1 Woman, 2 Men
Civilians reported injured
12
8 Children

Geolocation

Reports on the incident mention artillery strikes in the city of Tal Rifaat ( تل رفعت). Investigating audio-visual material from sources and conducting shadow analysis, we have narrowed this location down to an area of 100msq. The generic coordinates for the area are: 36.467867, 37.094200. Due to limited satellite imagery and information available to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further.

Military Statements

Turkish Military Assessment
Suspected belligerent
Turkish Military
Turkish Military position on incident
Not yet assessed
Civilian deaths conceded
None
Civilian injuries conceded
None

Sources (60)

ANHA

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@ANHA_TR_yedek

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ANHA

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Politika

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Politika

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MA

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MA

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@Raman_Hassi

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@tvronahi

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@tvronahi

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@Raman_Hassi

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Rudaw

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Rudaw

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ANF

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ANF

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@HiwaDilan_71

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ANF

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AFP

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@NotWoofers

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@_roseava_

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@dersi4m

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@dersi4m

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@ameddicleT

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@ameddicleT

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@HesenHoseng

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@mutludc

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@AylinaKilic

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YeniYasam

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@baxtiyarumut

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NPA

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NPA

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@ElhamAhmadSDC

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@NPA_English

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Gazetekarinca

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@HeyvasorUK

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@PYD_Rojava

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@MHJournalist

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@4rj1n

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@AzadiRojava

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@Kendal_Uzun

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@jackshahine

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@RojavaNetwork

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SANA

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SANA

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UNICEF

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SN4HR

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Media from Sources (59)