Conflict

Russian Military in Syria

Incident Code

RS4859

Location

كفرتعال, Kafar Taal, west of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syria

Airwars Assessment

Last Updated: July 23, 2025

(Previous Incident Code: R4619)

During the morning of Thursday, November 2nd, 2023, an alleged Russian and/or Syrian regime artillery shelling on agricultural lands in the village of Kafar Taal, west of Aleppo, Syria, killed a woman and injured at least two civilians, including a woman and 70-year-old man, while they were harvesting olives.

Several sources, including the Syrian Civil Defence, first reported that two women and a child were injured as a result of the bombing. A few hours later, the Syrian Civil Defence issued an update on the situation and reported that the strike killed one woman, Amal Mahmoud Ghaiba, and injured two civilians, including a woman and a 70-year-old man. Two photos posted on Facebook by Arabic Syria and Alhadth showed at least two wounded civilians being rescued by ambulances.

Amal Mahmoud Ghaiba reportedly died as a result of her injuries a few hours after the strike. Her death was reported by several sources including a Facebook post that named her husband who survived her as Taher Abdel Qader Ghaiba.

The identity of the belligerent is contested, with some sources naming the Syrian regime forces as the perpetrators, others – the Russian military, and some attributing the responsibility for the strike to both belligerents.

Victims

Individuals

Amal Mahmoud Ghaiba أمل محمود غيبة
Adult female killed

Key Information

Country
Military Actor
Strike Type
Artillery
Strike Status
Contested strike
Civilian Harm Reported
Yes
Civilian Harm Status
Contested
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Civilians reported killed
1
1 Woman
Civilians reported injured
2–3
1 Woman, 1 Man

Military Statements

Syrian Regime Assessment
Suspected belligerent
Syrian Regime
Syrian Regime position on incident
Not yet assessed
Russian Military Assessment
Suspected belligerent
Russian Military
Russian Military position on incident
Not yet assessed

Media From Sources (4)