Conflict

Russian Military in Syria

Incident Code

RS4960

Location

رفح, Helfaya City, Hama, Syria

Airwars Assessment

Last Updated: August 8, 2025

(Previous Incident Code: R4775)

Three civilians were reportedly killed in an alleged Russian and/or Syrian regime airstrike on Helfaya city, North Hama, Syria, during the morning of 6 December, 2024. The names of those killed, all of whom were men, were Amjad Bin Ahmad Jouma Rajab, Mohammad Kassar Abo Zaied (Abu Khaled), and Osama Suliman al-Darwish (Abu Tariq). Their ages were not found among local sources. According to a Facebook post by Halfaya Media Center (HMC), a local news page, several other civilians were injured, and their conditions were stable at the time of reporting.

As well as being identified by HMC and the Syrian Network for Human Rights, the three men were named in social media posts by those mourning their passing.

Posts mourning Amjad Bin Ahmad Jouma Rajab included photographs of the deceased. He was shown as a young man with brown hair. One photograph shows him standing in front of a car wearing a white shirt and red tie, with formal trousers and shoes.

In a post mourning Mohammad Kassar Abo Zaied, a highly graphic photo appeared to depict the deceased, a middle-aged man with greying hair and beard, after the airstrike. His body was covered up to his neck by a blanket, and there was blood visible inside his mouth.

Posts mourning Osama Suliman al-Darwish showed him as a middle-aged man with black hair and a beard, wearing a grey polo shirt and glasses.

The @snhr provided a similar death toll of three civilians killed, and identified one of the killed civilians as a child – as all of the named deceased were identified to be adult men, a range of 3-4 has been applied to account for this uncertainty. According to @snhr, a house was also completely destroyed in the attack.

Sources were conflicted as to who was responsible for the strike, with @snhr reporting that “fixed-wing warplanes believed to be Russian“ carried out the strike while others blamed the Syrian regime.

Victims

Individuals

Amjad Bin Ahmad Jouma Rajab أمجد بن أحمد جمعة رجب
Adult male killed
Mohammad Kassar Abo Zaied محمد كسار ابوزيد
Adult male killed
Osama Suliman al-Darwish اسامة سليمان الدرويش
Adult male killed

Key Information

Country
Military Actor
Strike Type
Airstrike
Strike Status
Contested strike
Civilian Harm Reported
Yes
Civilian Harm Status
Contested
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Civilians reported killed
3–4
0–1 Children, 3 Men
Civilians reported injured
2

Military Statements

Russian Military Assessment
Suspected belligerent
Russian Military
Russian Military position on incident
Not yet assessed
Syrian Regime Assessment
Suspected belligerent
Syrian Regime
Syrian Regime position on incident
Not yet assessed

Media from Sources (6)