Israel and Gaza

Following the Hamas-led assault into southern Israel on October 7th 2023, the Israeli military began a major bombing campaign and later ground invasion of Gaza. The resultant ongoing war has seen large-scale destruction and loss of life.

Airwars has documented allegations of civilian harm from Israeli actions since October 2023, and has produced a number of major investigations and research outputs on the allegations and harm.

More details on our methodology page.

Incidents
1296 incidents
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Incident Date Publication Date

Incident Date

18 March 2025

Incident Code

ISPT180325zd

Location

مدرسة أربكان جباليا البلد, Arbakan School, Jabalia al-Balad, North Gaza, Palestinian territories
On Tuesday, March 18, 2025, an alleged Israeli airstrike hit the Arbakan School in Jabalia al-Balad, North Gaza, killing and injuring people. Despite reports of casualties, no precise death count was given by sources. A minimum casualty count has been given by Airwars as at least two deaths and two injuries due to references by…

Summary

Published
28 November 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Education
Civilians reported killed
2
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

26 December 2024

Incident Code

ISPT261224n

Location

بالقرب من مستشفى كمال عدوان، مخيم جباليا, Vicinity of Kamal Adwan Hospital, Beit Lahia, North Gaza, Palestinian territories
On Thursday, 26 December 2024, an alleged Israeli airstrike killed at least 50 civilians, including at least four women, six children, and two medical staff who worked at the Kamal Adwan Hospital. A number of civilians were also injured. The alleged Israeli strike hit the 'Al-Safir Tower', a six-story residential building opposite Kamal Adwan Hospital,…

Summary

Published
28 November 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported killed
50–51
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

10 December 2024

Incident Code

ISPT111224a

Location

منزل يعود لعائلة الطرابيش/أبو سعدة، بالقرب من مستشفى كمال عدوان، شمال قطاع غزة, house belonging to the al-Tarabish/Abu Saada family, near Kamal Adwan Hospital, northern Gaza Strip, North Gaza, Palestinian territories
On Tuesday, 10 December 2024, at least 22 identified civilians and up to more than 30 civilians, including at least nine children, at least six women, and elderly civilians, were killed in an alleged Israeli airstrike on a house belonging to the Abu Saada family, which was sheltering the al-Tarabish family, near Kamal Adwan Hospital…

Summary

Published
28 November 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported killed
22–31
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

18 March 2025

Incident Code

ISPT180325zm

Location

مخيم البريج, Al-Bureij Camp, Deir al-Balah, Palestinian territories
Shortly before 8:35 a.m. on Tuesday, March 18, 2025, two civilians were killed during an alleged Israeli drone strike in Al-Bureij Camp in the center of the Gaza Strip. No further details are available regarding the civilians, whose identities are currently undetermined. The incident was mostly covered on social media by local media outlets, including…

Summary

Published
24 October 2025
Strike Type
Infrastructure
IDP or Refugee Camp
Civilians reported killed
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

18 March 2025

Incident Code

ISPT180325zo

Location

منزلا لعائلة الصالحي في محيط مسجد القسام في النصيرات وسط القطاع, Al-Salhi family residence near the Al-Qassam Mosque in Al-Nuseirat, Deir al-Balah, Palestinian territories
On Tuesday March 18, 2025 up to six civilians, including at least two children and a woman, were killed and at least 24 civilians were injured during an alleged Israeli airstrike on the residence of the al-Salhi family next to the al-Qassam Mosque in Block C of al-Nuseirat Refugee Camp in Deir al-Balah, Gaza. Based…

Summary

Published
24 October 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
IDP or Refugee Camp, Residential
Civilians reported killed
3–6
Civilians reported injured
24–26
Military actors reported killed
0–1
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

18 March 2025

Incident Code

ISPT180325zh

Location

مخيم المغاز, Al-Maghazi camp, Deir al-Balah, Palestinian territories
On Tuesday 18th March, an unspecified number of civilians were killed and injured as a result of an alleged Israeli bombing of a house belonging to the Kalb family, east of Al-Maghazi Refugee Camp, behind the UNRWA clinic in Gaza. The victims have not yet been identified and the exact number of casualties was unable…

Summary

Published
24 October 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported killed
2
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident