Israel and Gaza (from 2023)

Following the Hamas-led assault into southern Israel on October 7th 2023, the Israeli military began a major bombing campaign and later ground invasion of Gaza. The resultant ongoing war has seen large-scale destruction and loss of life.

Airwars has documented allegations of civilian harm from Israeli actions since October 2023, and has produced a number of major investigations and research outputs on the allegations and harm.

More details on our methodology page.

Incidents
1352 incidents
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Incident DatePublication Date

Incident Date

18 March 2025

Incident Code

ISPT180325zzzp

Location

محافظة دير البلح, Deir al-Balah Governorate, Palestinian territories
On March 18, 2025, an elderly woman was killed, and two children were injured following an alleged Israeli attack in Deir al-Balah. The exact time and location of the incident remain unknown. The name of Ataf Ezzat Saeed al-Naqla was mentioned by the Beach Camp page 🇵🇸 on Facebook among 30 martyrs who arrived at…

Summary

Published
19 December 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
Civilians reported killed
1
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

18 March 2025

Incident Code

ISPT180325m

Location

جباليا البلد, Jabalia al-Balad, North Gaza, Palestinian territories
At dawn on Tuesday, 18 March 2025, a declared Israeli airstrike on Jabalia al-Balad located north of Gaza City targeted the Director General of Hamas’s internal security forces, 55-year-old Commander Major General Bahjat (Bahajat) Hassan Abu Sultan (Abu Al-Baraa), killing him along with his nine-year-old son, Amir Bahjat Hassan Abu Sultan. The Israeli military declared…

Summary

Published
8 June 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported killed
1
Military actors reported killed
1
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

18 March 2025

Incident Code

ISPT180325Zb

Location

بالقرب من المسجد العمري الكبير، مدينة جباليا, residence of the al-Batsh family near Omari Mosque, Jabalia al-Balad, North Gaza, Palestinian territories
On Tuesday, March 18, 2025 in the early morning hours, a number of civilians were reportedly killed and/or injured during an alleged Israeli airstrike on the residence of the al-Batsh family in Jabalia al-Balad in North Gaza. All available sources, including journalists Anas al-Sharif and Hani al-Shaer, and local media outlets such as Al-Jazeera Palestine…

Summary

Published
12 September 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential (Apartment Building)
Civilians reported killed
2–24
Civilians reported injured
2–24
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

18 March 2025

Incident Code

ISPT180325zn

Location

قرب شارع صلاح الدين، نتساريم, Vicinity of Salah al-Din Street, Netzarim area, Gaza, Palestinian territories
On March 18th, 2025, multiple local sources reported that a young man was killed in an alleged Israeli drone attack near Salah al-Din Street in the Netzarim area, south of Gaza City, in the Gaza Strip. Across posts and media reports, the incident was consistently described as involving an Israeli quadcopter drone that dropped a…

Summary

Published
12 September 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike (Drone Strike)
Civilians reported killed
1
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

18 March 2025

Incident Code

ISPT180325zzh

Location

منطقة العطار, المواصي, Al-Attar area, Khan Younis, Palestinian territories
On Tuesday, March 18, 2025, an alleged Israeli airstrike killed one civilian, 32-year-old man Muhammad Abd al-Salam Mahmoud Abu Ubadah, when it struck the Al-Attar area in the southern Gaza Strip. There is no information about other civilian casualties or infrastructural damage in the area. The name of the victim has been matched with the…

Summary

Published
24 October 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Civilians reported killed
1
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

18 March 2025

Incident Code

ISPT180325zzze

Location

خان يونس, Al-Samsama Street, Khan Younis, southern Gaza, Khan Younis, Palestinian territories
On 18 March 2025, four members of the Abu Madi family, including three young women, were reportedly killed when an Israeli airstrike allegedly struck the family home on al-Samsama Street in west Khan Yunis. The four family members reportedly killed in the attack were: 65-year-old Muhammad Mahmoud Muhammad Abu Madi, his two daughters, 29-year-old Marwa…

Summary

Published
19 December 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported killed
4
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident