Israel and Gaza (from 2023)

Following the Hamas-led assault into southern Israel on October 7th 2023, the Israeli military began a major bombing campaign and later ground invasion of Gaza. The resultant ongoing war has seen large-scale destruction and loss of life.

Airwars has documented allegations of civilian harm from Israeli actions since October 2023, and has produced a number of major investigations and research outputs on the allegations and harm.

More details on our methodology page.

Incidents
1343 incidents
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Incident DatePublication Date

Incident Date

5 November 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0905

Location

محيط شارع الصناعة, Vicinity of Al Sinaa Street, Gaza, Palestinian territories
Eight people, including three children, all from the Al Rayees family, were killed on November 5, 2023, when two alleged Israeli missiles hit their seven-story house, the Al-Safadi Building on Al-Sinaa Street. @Hakeam_ps, a neighbour of Al Rayees family, described their own escape and forced displacement after their house was destroyed in the same strike,…

Summary

Published
1 November 2023
Strike Type
Airstrike, Airstrike and/or Artillery
Infrastructure
Civilians reported killed
8
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

5 November 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0912

Location

الهلال الاحمر و مستشفى القدس, Vicinity of Al-Quds Hospital and the Association headquarters, Tal al-Hawa, Gaza, Palestinian territories
A number of civilians were reported killed and injured on November 5, 2023 in a series of alleged Israeli airstrikes and artillery shelling on a residential building located 50 meters away from Al-Quds Hospital and the Palestinian Red Crescent Society headquarters in Tal al-Hawa, southwest of Gaza City. Safa News Agency first reported the strikes…

Summary

Published
24 February 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported killed
2
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

5 November 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0896

Location

سوق مخيم الشاطئ، غرب غزة, Al-Shati camp market, Gaza City, Gaza, Palestinian territories
Shortly before 11:24 AM on Sunday, November 5, 2023, alleged Israeli strikes struck civilians at the Al-Shati Camp market west of Gaza City, destroying multiple shops and also the home of the Abu Naji family in the camp. The incident resulted in the death of at least five and up to seven civilians and the…

Summary

Published
8 June 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
Infrastructure
Residential, Commerce (Shop), IDP or Refugee Camp
Civilians reported killed
5–7
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

5 November 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0914a

Location

قطاع غزة, Gaza City, Gaza, Palestinian territories
On November 5, 2023, Dr. Halal al-Dulaimi, a female Iraqi doctor from Baghdad, was killed by an alleged Israeli airstrike while treating patients in the Gaza Strip. The exact location and time of the strike are unknown. The Facebook page "Doctor’s Lounge" and Sulaiman al-Fahd on X both stated that Dr. Halal was on duty as…

Summary

Published
8 June 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Civilians reported killed
1
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

5 November 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0907

Location

منازل قرب دوار دربيه بحي النصر في مدينة غزة, homes near Darbih roundabout in the Al-Nasr neighborhood in Gaza City, Gaza, Palestinian territories
Safa News reported that "martyrs and wounded" resulted from an alleged Israeli airstrike on "homes near Darbih roundabout in the Al-Nasr neighborhood" in Gaza City. As no additional sources were found documenting this incident, this has been graded as a "single source claim" until further information comes to light.

Summary

Published
8 June 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported killed
2
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

5 November 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0931

Location

الزوايدة, Al-Zawaida, Deir al-Balah, Palestinian territories
Around midnight on November 5, 2023, at least 23 people, including at least nine children and six women, were killed and others were wounded, including an infant, in an alleged Israeli airstrikes on the Mishmish family home located in Al-Zawaida in the Deir al-Balah region of the Gaza Strip. 62-year-old grandmother Suad Khamis Khalil Mishmish…

Summary

Published
3 January 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported killed
23–50
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident