Israel and Lebanon

In September 2024, the Israeli military began a major conflict with the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah, following a year of escalating tensions and border strikes. A ceasefire deal in late November 2024 saw the intensity of violence decrease though Israel continues to launch sporadic strikes across the country.

Airwars has documented numerous allegations of civilian harm since September 2024 as a result of Israeli forces fighting Hezbollah.

148 incidents
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Incident DatePublication Date

Incident Date

2 October 2025

Incident Code

ISLB021025a

Location

طريق الجرمق الخردلي, Jarmaq-Khardali road, Nabatieh, Lebanon
At least two people were killed and one person injured as a result of an alleged Israeli airstrike on a vehicle in Lebanon’s Khardali area on October 2, 2025. Engineers Ahmad Hasan Saad and Mostafa Hussein Rezek were both reported killed; the identity of the injured person is unknown. Both men had links to the…

Summary

Published
16 December 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Civilians reported killed
2
Civilians reported injured
1
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

3 September 2025

Incident Code

ISLB030925d

Location

مجمعاً للآليات، أنصارية, Bulldozer Repair and Maintenance Complex, Ansariyeh, South Lebanon, Lebanon
A civilian man of Syrian origin was killed, and several Syrian workers were injured as a result of the declared Israeli attack on 3 September 2025 on a bulldozer repair and maintenance complex in the village of Ansariyeh near Sidon in southern Lebanon. The struck site was referred to as a location consisting of a…

Summary

Published
15 December 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Agriculture (Equipment / Machinery), Warehouse, Vehicle, Residential
Civilians reported killed
1
Civilians reported injured
2–18
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

6 August 2025

Incident Code

ISLB060825b

Location

دير سريان, Deir Seryan, Nabatieh, Lebanon
One person was killed and up to two persons were injured in an alleged Israeli airstrike on a garage for machinery and bulldozers located next to inhabited homes in the southern Lebanese village of Deir Seryan (Marjayoun district) in the Nabatieh governorate on 6 August 2025. According to the sources, the victims were working in…

Summary

Published
15 December 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Warehouse (Construction Material), Vehicle, Agriculture (Equipment / Machinery)
Civilians reported killed
1
Civilians reported injured
1–2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

17 July 2025

Incident Code

ISLB170725c

Location

قبريخا, Qabrikha, Nabatieh, Lebanon
On Thursday, July 17, 2025, one civilian, a woman, and one Hezbollah militant were reportedly killed during an alleged Israeli airstrike in Qabrikha, Nabatieh, in the south of Lebanon. Rashida Babari and her husband, Hezbollah militant Jaafar Ismail Hijazi (“Abu Muhammad”), died during an airstrike on their home and left behind a nine or 10-year-old…

Summary

Published
17 July 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported killed
1
Military actors reported killed
1
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

17 July 2025

Incident Code

ISLB170725a

Location

the Toul-Kfour highway near al-Kfour, Nabatieh, Lebanon
On Thursday, July 17, 2025, two civilians were reportedly injured and one Hezbollah commander was killed in a declared Israeli airstrike or drone strike on a vehicle on the Toul-Kfour highway near al-Kfour, Nabatieh, in the south of Lebanon. The man killed in the incident was identified as Hassan Ahmed Sabra, who served as a…

Summary

Published
24 October 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike (Drone Strike)
Infrastructure
Vehicle
Civilians reported injured
2
Military actors reported killed
1
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

15 July 2025

Incident Code

ISLB150725b

Location

ثانوية شمسطار الرسمية, شمسطار, Shamstar Public High School, Baalbek-Hermel, Lebanon
On July 15, 2025, Shamstar Public High School in Baalbek-Hermel Governorate, Lebanon was reportedly bombed in an alleged Israeli airstrike during final exams. The blast shattered glass and caused panic among students. Images circulated online showed school buildings with smoke in the background. According to some sources, two people were killed in Shamshtar, though it…

Summary

Published
24 October 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Education (Secondary School)
Civilians reported killed
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident