Israeli Forces in Lebanon

In September 2024, the Israeli military began a major conflict with Lebanese group Hezbollah, following a year of escalating tensions and border strikes.

A ceasefire in late November 2024 saw the intensity of violence decrease though Israel continued launching sporadic strikes.

On March 2, 2026, against the backdrop of a war led by U.S. and Israeli strikes on Iran, both Israel and Hezbollah declared attacks on the other, officially ending the November 2024 ceasefire.

Airwars has documented hundreds of allegations of civilian harm since September 2024 as a result of Israeli forces fighting Hezbollah in Lebanon.

Start Date

End Date

Strike Type

Causes of Death / Injury

Strike Status

Civilian Harm Status

Actor Assessment

Casualty

Infrastructure

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254 incidents

Incident Date

8 June 2026

Incident Code

ISLB080626a

Location

Clock Roundabout near the Lebanese Red Cross in Tyre, South Governorate, Lebanon
دوار الساعة قرب الصليب الأحمر في صور
On the afternoon of Monday, June 8, 2026, five men were killed and at least eight were injured, including two to five Red Cross paramedics, in an alleged Israel drone attack on a Rapid-type vehicle in front of the Lebanese Red Cross center, near the clock tower roundabout, in the town of Tyre in southern …

Summary

Published
29 June 2026
Strike Type
Airstrike, Drone Strike
Infrastructure
Vehicle, Car
Civilians reported killed
5
Civilians reported injured
8 – 9
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

6 June 2026

Incident Code

ISLB060626n

Location

Ansariyeh town, South Governorate, Lebanon
بلدة أنصارية
At approximately 12:43 p.m. on June 6, 2026, three paramedics, members of the ambulance crews of the Ansariyeh civil defense center affiliated with the Islamic Health Authority, were injured in an alleged Israeli “double-tap” strike on the town of Ansariyeh in southern Lebanon. At the time of publishing, Airwars has not been able to identify …

Summary

Published
29 June 2026
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported injured
3
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

3 June 2026

Incident Code

ISLB030626cb

Location

Shahour Town, South Governorate, Lebanon
بلدة شحور
Four men, all paramedics, were killed and another injured when their ambulance was hit by an alleged Israeli airstrike in the town of Shahour on 3 June 2026. This assessment documents the third strike in a series of three strikes, with the first recorded in ISLB030626c and the second recorded in ISLB030626ca . Two paramedics …

Summary

Published
11 September 2026
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Healthcare, Ambulance
Civilians reported killed
3 – 4
Civilians reported injured
1
Military actors reported killed
1
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

3 June 2026

Incident Code

ISLB030626ca

Location

Shahour Town, South Lebanon, Lebanon
بلدة شحور
Paramedic Ali Fadlallah Dheeb was reported killed and Hussein Abdel Ali Assaf was subsequently killed while Ali was responding to an earlier alleged Israeli strike (which had wounded Hussein) in the town of Shahour on 3 June 2026. Ali had been responding to an earlier airstrike - recorded in incident ISLB030626c - and was injured …

Summary

Published
11 September 2026
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Healthcare, Ambulance
Civilians reported killed
1
Civilians reported injured
1 – 4
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

3 June 2026

Incident Code

ISLB030626c

Location

Shahour, South Governorate, Lebanon
شحور
An elderly man named Hussein Abdel Ali Assaf was killed by an airstrike allegedly carried out by the Israeli military in the town square of Shahour on 3 June 2026. Initially wounded, Hussein was later killed during a 'double tap' strike while emergency rescuers responded. This incident records the initial injuries which occurred in the …

Summary

Published
11 September 2026
Strike Type
Airstrike
Civilians reported injured
1
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Actor
Israeli Military
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Incident Date

1 June 2026

Incident Code

ISLB010626a

Location

The vicinity of Jabal Amel hospital, Tyre, South Governorate, Lebanon
محيط مستشفى جبل عامل, صور
A declared Israeli airstrike around 5:30 p.m. on 1 June 2026 near Tyre’s Jabal Amel hospital killed five people - all categorised by Airwars as militants - and injured 127 others. The injured ‘Megaphone’ reported that 127 people were injured by the strike, a significant increase from BintJbeil’s initial toll of 60. 39 of the …

Summary

Published
11 September 2026
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Commerce, Bakery, Healthcare, Hospital, Residential
Civilians reported injured
127
Military actors reported killed
5
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Actor
Israeli Military
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