Conflict

Russian Military in Syria

Incident Code

RS4876

Location

عين لاروز, elementary school and residential buildings in the village of Ain Laroz, Idlib, Syria

Airwars Assessment

Last Updated: July 23, 2025

(Previous Incident Code: R4643)

Shortly before 3 PM on Sunday, December 24, 2023, during school hours, Russian forces and/or the Syrian regime and/or Iranian forces allegedly struck an elementary school in the village of Ain Larouz in southern Idlib with artillery and missiles. One child was “lightly” injured.

At 2:52 PM, Twitter/X user @anasanas84 shared a video showing the sounds of explosions and clouds of smoke rising on the horizon with a capture “Artillery and missile bombardment targeting the village of Ain Larouz and the outskirts of the town of Billion in Jabal al-Zawiya, south of Idlib.”

Writing on X, the Syria Civil Defence, also known as the White Helmets, and the Free Syrian Channel wrote that the bombing also struck residential neighbourhoods near the school, as well as the towns neighboring Ain Larouz.

Halab Today TV and another source reported that the attack led to a state of terror and panic among the pupils. Muhammad Abu Alhuda Alhomsi (@aboalhodaalhoms) and other Twitter/X users shared a video of two teachers in the affected school rushing small schoolchildren to the exit.

Sources were conflicted as to who was responsible, with the majority of sources including the Syrian Civil Defense attributing the shelling to the Syrian regime. At the same time, a tweet from @FreeSyrianchann blamed Russian and Iranian forces. Therefore, Airwars has graded both Strike Status and Civilian Harm Status of the incident as Contested.

Key Information

Country
Strike Type
Artillery
Strike Status
Contested strike
Civilian Harm Reported
Yes
Civilian Harm Status
Contested
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Civilians reported injured
1
1 Child

Military Statements

Russian Military Assessment
Suspected belligerent
Russian Military
Russian Military position on incident
Not yet assessed
Iranian Military Assessment
Suspected belligerent
Iranian Military
Iranian Military position on incident
Not yet assessed
Syrian Regime Assessment
Suspected belligerent
Syrian Regime
Syrian Regime position on incident
Not yet assessed

Media from Sources (11)