Conflict

U.S.-led Coalition in Iraq & Syria

Incident Code

CS1286a

Location

ساحة شماس, Ar Raqqah: North of Shammas Square, Raqqa, Syria

Geolocation

35.94898, 39.01557
Accuracy: Exact location (via Airwars)

Airwars Assessment

Last Updated: December 15, 2024

(Previous Incident Code: S1129)

A family of 15, including eight children and three women, died in an alleged Coalition airstrike on their home in Raqqa, according to local sources. Reports – all of which pointed towards the US-led Coalition – named the victims as the Al-Zanna family. According to SHRC, they were displaced from the city of Tadef in the Aleppo countryside.There was some confusion as to the exact location of the family’s home which was reportedly struck. Qasioun and Oman Daily said that it was in Al Mansour Street; Gate ahram and @7UFCmSxd0IUBffH reported that it was in Al Shammas square, in the center of Raqqa; while according to Smart and Almodon, it was near the museum (Al Muthaf). Sources said that other civilians were wounded in the strike and were likely still trapped under the rubble.

During investigations of this event for the April 2019 joint Airwars and Amnesty report War in Raqqa: Rethoric versus Reality (www.raqqa.amnesty.org), Amnesty field researchers established the location as Shammas Square. However, hours earlier another Coalition airstrike had killed nine members of the same family who were sheltering in a basement two streets away, near the museum (Al Muthaf), which is likely where the confusion in the reporting stems from. The report on the strike near the museum can be found here: CS1268b. The strike at Shammas Square killed 15 members of the Al-Zanna family, who were sheltering on the ground floor of a four-storey building. Amnesty researchers spoke to a relative of the family, Abdellatif: “The family had tried to leave Raqqa but Daesh (IS) prevented them, and Daesh also kicked them out of home near the old mosque. So, they took shelter in whatever place they thought they would be safe.” 1-3 Unnamed people were also injured in the strike.

Amnesty field researchers found the date of the strike to be July 22, 2017, rather than on July 28, as Airwars had previously reported.

In July 2019 the Coalition announced that it had classed this allegation of civilian harm to be non-credible. Their monthly civilian casualty report noted: “After a review of available information it was assessed that no Coalition actions were conducted in the geographical area that corresponds to the report of civilian casualties.”

Victims

Family members (15)

Khaled Mohammed Rasool Al Zanna
54 years old male killed
Muna Mahmoud Al Zanna
51 years old female Khaled's wife killed
Mohamed Khaled
20 years old male Khaled and Muna's son killed
Mohammed Mohammed Rasool Al Zanna
48 years old male Khaled's brother killed
Asma’ Ahmad Abdel Karim al Zanna
42 years old female Mohammed Mohammed’s wife killed
Yassir
15 years old male Mohammed Moh and Asma’s child killed
Yusef
1 years old male Mohammed Moh and Asma’s child killed
Salam
1 years old male Mohammed Moh and Asma’s child killed
Manar
1 years old female Mohammed Moh and Asma’s child killed
Manal
1 years old female Mohammed Moh and Asma’s child killed
Marian Al Zanna
71 years old female Khaled's aunt killed
Mahmoud Mohammed
77 years old male Marian's husband killed
Khalil Mahmoud al-Zana
Adult male Marian and Mahmoud's son killed
Mariam
8 years old female Khalil's daughter killed
Mahmoud
5 years old male Khalil's son killed

Key Information

Country
Military Actor
Civilian Harm Reported
Yes
Civilian Harm Status
Fair
Civilians reported killed
15
8 Children, 3 Women, 4 Men
Civilians reported injured
1–3

Geolocation Notes

House in which 15 members of the Al Zanna family were killed, before the strike (July 19, 2017)

Imagery: Amnesty International

House in which 15 members of the Al Zanna family were killed, after the strike (July 29, 2017)

Imagery: Amnesty International

Military Statements

U.S.-led Coalition Assessment
Suspected belligerent
U.S.-led Coalition
U.S.-led Coalition position on incident
Non credible / Unsubstantiated
Reason for non-credible assessment
No Coalition strikes were conducted in the geographical area
Civilian deaths conceded
None
Civilian injuries conceded
None
Stated location
in Raqqa, Syria
Location accuracy
100 m
MGRS coordinate
37SEV016779
U.S.-led Coalition Strike Report
For July 28th-29th: “Near Raqqah, 12 strikes engaged 10 ISIS tactical units; destroyed eight fighting positions, an artillery system, and a vehicle; and suppressed a fighting position.” It additionally reported that “On July 28, near Raqqah, Syria, 16 strikes engaged 12 ISIS tactical units, destroyed an anti-air artillery system, and damaged seven fighting positions.”
UK Military Strike Report
‘Friday 28 July – a Tornado and Typhoon pair struck a Daesh position in Raqqa…Another mixed Tornado and Typhoon pair assisted the SDF in Raqqa on Friday 28 July, and a Paveway IV was used to destroy a terrorist position.’
U.S.-led Coalition Civilian Casualty Statement
2019-07-26
Original Source
Jul. 22, 2017, in Raqqa, Syria, via Amnesty International report. After a review of available information it was assessed that no Coalition actions were conducted in the geographical area that corresponds to the report of civilian casualties.

Media From Sources (5)