Israel and Gaza (from 2023)

Following the Hamas-led assault into southern Israel on October 7th 2023, the Israeli military began a major bombing campaign and later ground invasion of Gaza. The resultant ongoing war has seen large-scale destruction and loss of life.

Airwars has documented allegations of civilian harm from Israeli actions since October 2023, and has produced a number of major investigations and research outputs on the allegations and harm.

More details on our methodology page.

Incidents
1343 incidents
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Incident DatePublication Date

Incident Date

9 November 2023

Incident Code

ISPT1010

Location

رفح, Rafah, Rafah, Palestinian territories
On November 9th, 2023, photojournalist of Al-Ghad TV Saeed al-Majdalawi was injured in Rafah, Southern Gaza, while covering a reported Israeli bombing of a residential house. The incident was reported by both the PalinfoAr Twitter account and Qalat Aljanoub Post, in addition to various other online sources. The available information indicated that Al-Majdalawi sustained injuries during…

Summary

Published
2 July 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
Civilians reported injured
1
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

8 November 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0978

Location

منازل عائلتي سمور وحسونة بالقرب من البريد القديم في مخيم الشاطئ غرب غزة, homes of the Sammour and Hassouna families near the old post office in the Beach Camp, west of Gaza, Gaza strip, Gaza, Palestinian territories
At around 6:00 a.m, on Wednesday, November 8, 2023, an Israeli strike allegedly struck the homes of the Sammour and Hassouna families in west Gaza, near the old post office in the Beach Refugee Camp (Al-Shati). Injuries were reported as a result of the attack. The Shehab Agency reported on its Twitter/X account (@ShehabAgency) that…

Summary

Published
19 September 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

8 November 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0984a

Location

محيط شارع الصناعة, Vicinity of Al Sinaa Street, Gaza, Palestinian territories
On November 8, 2023, two brothers - Muhammad Azmi al Rayees and engineer Muayyad Azmi al Rayees, as well as their cousin Fares Faza al Rayees, were killed by an alleged Israeli airstrike while trying to recover the body of their brother Dr. Maisara Al Rayees from the rubble of the Al Rayees family house in…

Summary

Published
1 December 2023
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported killed
3
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

8 November 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0969

Location

مخيم جباليا, Jabalia Refugee Camp, North Gaza, Palestinian territories
Shortly before 5:47 p.m. on Wednesday, 8th November 2023, at least 12 and up to 19 civilians were killed and a number of civilians, including a woman, were injured in an alleged Israeli airstrike on the inhabited al-Bourai family home in the Jabalia Camp, north of the Gaza Strip. Airwars identified at least 12 civilians,…

Summary

Published
9 August 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported killed
12–19
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

8 November 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0981

Location

Abu Sharkh junction, North Gaza, Palestinian territories
In the morning of Wednesday, November 8th, 2023, three civilians were injured in an alleged Israeli or Palestinian militants' bombing at the Abu Sharkh junction in North Gaza. The Palestinian Press Agency (Safa News Agency) reported at 10:14 a.m. local time on the bombing of Abu Sharkh junction, resulting in the injury of three, but…

Summary

Published
9 August 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike and/or Artillery
Civilians reported injured
3
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident

Incident Date

8 November 2023

Incident Code

ISPT0969b

Location

مخيم جباليا, Jabalia Refugee Camp, North Gaza, Palestinian territories
Shortly before 12:18 PM on the 8th of November of 2023, injuries were reported resulting from an alleged airstrike by the  Israeli military on the Al-Khulafa neighbourhood in the middle of Jabalia camp located in the northern part of the Gaza Strip. Shehab Agency was among the first to report the incident at 12:24 PM,…

Summary

Published
13 July 2025
Strike Type
Airstrike
Infrastructure
Residential
Civilians reported injured
2
Causes of Death / Injury
Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
Military Actor
Israeli Military
View Incident