Civilian Casualties

Civilian Casualties

Incident Code

ISPT0492

Incident date

October 23, 2023

Location

محيط مفرق ناصر, Vicinity of Nasser Junction, North Gaza, the Gaza Strip

Geolocation

31.536771, 34.504047 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Exact location (via Airwars) level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

On Monday, 23 October 2023, at least two civilian members of the Arooq family were killed and a number of civilians were injured by an alleged Israeli airstrike that struck the Arooq family home near the Nasser junction in the Jabalia Refugee Camp in the northern governorate of the Gaza Strip.

Shehab Agency’s initial reportage showed an image of a smoke cloud, purportedly from the alleged strike, with a caption stating that the Arooq family home had been bombed. Emergency Now Palestine also shared an image of a giant plume of smoke rising from the bombed home. Al-Qamari Al-Sawari Abu Shujaa shared a video, possibly from a neighboring home, of a family sitting together before a nearby explosion shatters the windows, injuring them and causing severe distress to the children. They added the caption “Israeli warplanes bomb an inhabited house near Nassar junction in the Jabaliya camp in northern Gaza, and there are a number of injuries and lives under the rubble.”

Photographs shared by the Gaza Police and Northern Gaza Governorate page on Facebook show medical teams, civilians, and Civil Defense crews recovering a body from the rubble of the completely collapsed building, as well as “a number of injuries”; one of the images showed a heavily wounded and bleeding young man being helped by civilians. The Medical Services Gaza Strip page shared similar images saying, “The ambulance and emergency teams of the General Directorate of Military Medical Services found a dead body…and a number of injuries,” which was corroborated by local and social media such as al-Watan. Twitter/X user @hanyelkordi noted that there were a “number of casualties and survivors under the rubble,” while @PSLK1154 stated that there were “martyrs and injuries.” @EyeonPalestine shared a video of the destroyed building, alleging that the bombing was done by “Israeli warplanes.” A disturbing video posted by Mostafa Mohammed Sabaa showed rescue workers pulling out the remains of a killed civilian from the rubble, before wrapping them in a sheet,  adding the caption, “O Lord, grant us forgiveness and patience/Cruel scenes from the house bombing of the [Arooq] family in the middle of #Jabaliya camp.” A number of condolence posts from family members reported that two people were killed in the alleged strike.

The two civilians killed were listed by relatives as Mohammad Hassan Arooq (Abu Sami) (49) and his cousin Faraj Hassan Arooq (Abu Hasan) (57). According to Hamza Abu Eltarabesh, Mohammed was the “Muezzin” (official leading the call to prayer) of the local mosque, while Faraj was described as a “social quiet man” working as a taxi driver. The images shared of the two of them showed an elderly man and a smiling, bearded, middle-aged man with a shaved head.

Both victims’ names were matched with the Palestinian Ministry of Health list of fatalities in Gaza released on October 26th, 2023.

Where sources identified the belligerents, all sources attributed the strikes to Israeli forces.

Due to the scale and urgency of Airwars’ assessment process, all images have been automatically uploaded to each assessment with the graphic filter applied to protect users. We have also included all images identified from the sources, which may also include any imagery of combatants.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Family members (2)

Faraj Hassan Mahmoud Arooq فرج حسن محمود عروق
57 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 960218642
Mohammad Hasan Mahmoud Arooq محمد حسن محمود عروق
45 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 900273145

Geolocation notes (2) [ collapse]

Reports of the incident mention the vicinity of Nasser Roundabout in Jabalia (جباليا). Analysing audio-visual material from sources, we have narrowed the location down to the following exact coordinates: 31.536771, 34.504047.

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  • Source: Gaza Police

  • Source: Gaza Police

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    IDP or refugee camp, Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    2
  • (2 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military

Sources (25) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (59) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @ShehabAgency

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gaza Police

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gaza Police

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gaza Police

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gaza Police

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gaza Police

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gaza Police

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gaza Police

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gaza Police

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gaza Police

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Gaza Police

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @ShehabAgency

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @PSLK1154

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @PSLK1154

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @PSLK1154

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: @PSLK1154

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Hamza Abu Eltarabesh ???

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Hamza Abu Eltarabesh ???

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Maher Al Hijazi

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Maher Al Hijazi

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Maher Al Hijazi

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Maher Al Hijazi

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Maher Al Hijazi

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Maher Al Hijazi

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: PNN News Network

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: PNN News Network

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: PNN News Network

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Opinion Online

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    Source: Opinion Online

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    Source: Opinion Online

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    Source: Opinion Online

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Opinion Online

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Medical Services - Gaza Strip

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Medical Services - Gaza Strip

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Northern Gaza Governorate police

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Northern Gaza Governorate police

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Northern Gaza Governorate police

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Northern Gaza Governorate police

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Northern Gaza Governorate police

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Northern Gaza Governorate police

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Northern Gaza Governorate police

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Alarabiya Palestine

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Alarabiya Palestine

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Alarabiya Palestine

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Alarabiya Palestine

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: AlrayAgency

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: AlrayAgency

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: AlrayAgency

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: AlrayAgency

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: AlrayAgency

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Authenticity of a homeland

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Authenticity of a homeland

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Authenticity of a homeland

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Emergency Now Palestine

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Orouq Ebraheem

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    Source: Orouq Ebraheem

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Israeli Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military
  • Israeli Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    IDP or refugee camp, Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    2
  • (2 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military

Sources (25) [ collapse]