Israel and Gaza 2023

Israel and Gaza 2023

Satellite imagery, screenshot from Google Earth, October 2023

Belligerent
Israeli Military
Country
the Gaza Strip
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Incident Code

ISPT0019

Incident date

October 7, 2023

Location

عبسان الكبيرة, Abasan Al Kabira, Khan Younis, the Gaza Strip

Geolocation

31.323417, 34.347364 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Town level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

On October 7th 2023, at least one civilian woman was killed and at least five civilians were injured in an alleged bombing on the home of the Abu Daqqa family in the town of Abasan al Kabira in the Gaza Strip. No sources identified the alleged perpetrator of the attack – Airwars has therefore categorised the incident as ‘contested’ until further information comes to light.

Sources on social media named the victim as Jawaher Qadeeh (Umm Alaa).  Mokkah Abasan shared that “Citizen Jawaher Qadeeh Umm Alaa was killed and five citizens were injured as a result of the bombing.” Sources do not mention any other injuries or deaths.

Tributes poured in for Jawaher from friends, family and neighbors who saw her as a cherished member of the community. Amani Najjar shared a heartfelt testimony on Facebook describing the late Jawaher as “The generous, generous woman with a beautiful smile, dear to the hearts of those who knew her.” She appears in the attached image as a smiling middle aged woman in a green hijab and embroidered scarf. Her cousin Umm Shatha Qudaih mourned her death “with great sadness and sorrow, and with hearts that believe in God’s will and destiny”. Abu Saleh referred to her as “our good-hearted neighbor”.

According to her possible relative, Amani Najjar, Jawaher is survived by her husband Abu Alaa and her daughters and son abroad. Another source on social media, journalist Tayseir Qudeh, noted her daughter Alaa was in the UAE, and gave his condolences.

Due to the scale and urgency of Airwars’ assessment process, all images have been automatically uploaded to each assessment with the graphic filter applied to protect users. We have also included all images identified from the sources, which may also include any imagery of combatants.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Jawaher Qadeeh (Umm Alaa)
Age unknown

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike and/or Artillery
  • Civilian infrastructure
    Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    1
  • (1 woman)
  • Civilians reported injured
    5
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Israeli Military, Palestinian Militants

Sources (7) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (2) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Amani Najjar

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Umm Shatha Qudaih

Geolocation notes

Reports of the incident mention the town of Abasan Al Kabira (عبسان الكبيرة), for which the generic coordinates are: 31.323417, 34.347364. Due to limited satellite imagery and information available to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further.

Israeli Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military
  • Israeli Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Palestinian Militants Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Palestinian Militants
  • Palestinian Militants position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike and/or Artillery
  • Civilian infrastructure
    Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    1
  • (1 woman)
  • Civilians reported injured
    5
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Israeli Military, Palestinian Militants

Sources (7) [ collapse]

Incident Code

ISPT0177

Incident date

October 13, 2023

Location

تل الزعتر, Tal al Zaatar, North Gaza, the Gaza Strip

Geolocation

31.533112, 34.504583 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Neighbourhood/area level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

Around 11:25 in the morning on Friday, October 13th, 2023, at least 14 identified civilians from the Safi and Kaloub families, including at least four women and nine children, were killed in an alleged Israeli airstrike on the Safi family home in the Tal al-Zaatar area in the northern Gaza Strip. A 37-year old Inshirah Ismail Musa Safi was killed in this deadly attack alongside her five children.

Nabd news initially reported that “3 martyrs were recovered from the Safi family home”. Shehab Agency later stated that the number of civilians killed in the bombing had risen to six, with Qana24, Sawt al Watan News and RT News later updating the civilian death toll to nine, and multiple sources on social media corroborating the same. Based on the testimonies by family members, Airwars identified 14 family members of the Safi and Kaloub families who were killed.

A 63-year-old Abdulkarim Hasan Safi was killed alongside his 62-year-old wife Lubna Abdulaziz Ahmad Safi and their possible grandchildren, an 18-year old girl Sondos Abdulkarim Hasan Safi, a 15-year-old boy Majdi Abdulkarim Hasan Safi, and a 9-year-old boy Zakariya Abdulkarim Hasan Safi. Salsabeel Abdulkraim Hasan Safi and Omar Abdulkarim Hasan Safi have been also listed as victims, but their age is unknown.

A Facebook user Mohammed Al Zanin Abu Rafat mourned the death of a 29-year old man Younis Abdulkarimel Qader Safi and the rest of his family members. He shared the pictures of the young bearded man in a white T-shirt along with a graphic picture of the Younis’s lifeless body in a white cloth stained with blood. The brother-in-law of Younis, Anwar Zomlot, also mourned his death in a Facebook post, sharing a black and white picture of Younis.

Toha Monir, possibly the wife of Younis, also posted a black and white image of her late husband and a prayer.

Nisreen al-Silawi, a relative of the Safi family, mourned the death of her aunt, a 37-year old Inshirah Ismail Musa Safi, and Inshirah’s five children, among them three sons: an 18-year old Abdel Muti Hassan Abdulkarim Safi, a 15-year old Muhammad Hassan Abdulkarim Safi, and a 12-year old Ahmed Hassan Abdulkarim Safi, and two daughters: a 17-year old Afnan Hassan Abdulkarim Safi, and a 9-year old Tala Hassan Abdulkarim Safi. She also indicated that the family was survived by Inshirah’s husband Hassan Safi, saying “prayers for patience and solace for my uncle Hassan Safi on the loss of his family.” Nisreen also shared some images of Inshirah’s children killed in the strike, including an image of a young smiling boy in a Chanel T-shirt.

Another relative, Mohammed Silawi, wrote in his Facebook post that his “sister and her children, the Safi family, are martyrs/May God have mercy on you, my beloved ones.” He attached an image of Insirah and Hassan and their five smiling children.

Other sources on social media, Mohammed Kalloub and Abu Nedal, listed the names of four additional victims of the bombing belonging to Kaloub family – 48 year old Hayat Kaloub, Hayat’s daughters, a 17-year old Shatha Omar Saber Kaloub (Kulub) and Amal Kaloub, and Hayat’s grandson Muhammad Jadallah (age unknown). It is unclear whether they were relatives of the Safi family present in the home at the time of the bombing, as Mohammed Kalloub also mourned the “martyrs of my cousin Safi family.” They also shared the images of two women in black hijabs, among them one being Hayat Kaloub, and a young boy Muhammad pictured against the sea background.

Where possible, Airwars has matched names with the Palestinian Ministry of Health list of nearly 7000 victims’ names and ID numbers released on October 26th.

Where sources identified the belligerent, all sources attributed the strikes to Israeli forces.

Due to the scale and urgency of Airwars’ assessment process, all images have been automatically uploaded to each assessment with the graphic filter applied to protect users. We have also included all images identified from the sources, which may also include any imagery of combatants.

The incident occured at approximately 11:25 am local time.

The victims were named as:

Family members (4)

Hayat Kaloub (Um Mohammed) حياة كلوب
48 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 901017798
Shaza Kaloub شذا كلوب
17 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 424155307
Amal Kaloub امل كلوب
female killed
Mohammed Jadallah محمد جادالله
Child male killed

Family members (14)

Abdulkarim Hasan Safi عبدالكريم حسان صافي
63 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 907801658
Lubna Safi لبنى صافي
52 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 961058427
Sondos Abdulkarim Hasan Safi سندس عبدالكريم حسان صافي
18 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 422489948
Salsabeel Abdulkraim Hasan safi سلسبيل عبد الكريم حسان صافي
Majdi Abdulkarim Hasan Safi مجدي عبد الكريم حسان صافي
15 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 421778150
Omar Abdulkarim hasan Safi عمر عبدالكريم حسان صافي
male killed
Zakariya Abdulkarim hasan Safi زكريا عبدالكريم حسان صافي
9 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 434800579
Younis Abdulkarim Hasan Safi بونس عبدالكريم حسان صافي
29 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 804810943
Inshirah Safi انشراح صافي
37 years old female Matched to MoH ID 801481102
Abdulmouti Hasan Abdulkarim Safi عبدالمعطي حسان عبدالكريم صافي
18 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 421281205
Afnan Hasan Abdulkarim Safi الفنان حسان عبدالكريم صافي
17 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 422747147
Mohammed Hasan Abdulkarim Safi محمد حسان عبدالكريم صافي
15 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 425842895
Ahmad Hasan Abdulkarim Safi احمد حسان عبدالكريم صافي
12 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 430410316
Tala Hasan Abdulkarim Safi تالا حسان عبدالكريم صافي
9 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 434241782

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    14
  • (8–9 children4–5 women3 men)
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Israeli Military

Sources (21) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (16) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Mohammed Kalloub facebook

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Mohammed Kalloub facebook

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Moahmmed Al Zanin ABu Rafat facebook

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Moahmmed Al Zanin ABu Rafat facebook

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Anwar Zomlot facebook

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Nisreen Alsilawi facebook

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Nisreen Alsilawi facebook

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Nisreen Alsilawi facebook

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Nisreen Alsilawi facebook

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Nisreen Alsilawi facebook

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Nisreen Alsilawi facebook

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Nisreen Alsilawi facebook

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Toha Monir facebook

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Mohamemd Silawi facebook

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abu Nedal facebook

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abu Nedal facebook

Geolocation notes

Reports of the incident mention the neighbourhood of Tal al Zaatar (تل الزعتر) to the east of Jabalia (جباليا). Due to limited satellite imagery and information available to Airwars, we were unable to find boundaries for the neighbourhood and to verify the location further. The generic coordinates for Tal al Zaatar are: 31.533112, 34.504583.

Israeli Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military
  • Israeli Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    14
  • (8–9 children4–5 women3 men)
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Israeli Military

Sources (21) [ collapse]

Incident Code

ISPT0290

Incident date

October 17, 2023

Location

جوار مستشفى الكويتي, Vicinity of al Kuwaiti Hospital, Rafah, the Gaza Strip

Geolocation

31.503611, 34.450833 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Nearby landmark level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

On Tuesday morning, October 17 2023, between 12 and 28 civilians were reported killed, including at least 2 children, and others were injured in an alleged Israeli airstrike on a five-storey house behind the al-Kuwaiti hospital in the city of Rafah, southern Gaza.

While one source on social media claimed that there were 12 killed in the strike, media outlets like Shehab Agency and Alray reported on the death of 22 civilians. The Palestinian Information Center stated that 25 civilians had been killed, sharing video footage of the bodies of at least two children killed, one of whom appears to be an infant. Another source on social media, Jarad, shared an image of a middle-aged man in a press vest collapsed in grief. Sana news added that “others were injured” in the bombing, without specifying the number or details of those injured, while the Voice of the Nation newspaper quoted Shehab Agency and the Ministry of the Interior in Gaza as updating the death toll to 28 killed, alleging that: “While pressuring the residents of northern Gaza to move towards the south, Israel is intensifying its bombing of various areas of southern Gaza.”

Airwars will update the assessment if further details on the victims identities become available.

Where sources identified the belligerent, all sources attributed the strike to Israeli forces.

Due to the scale and urgency of Airwars’ assessment process, all images have been automatically uploaded to each assessment with the graphic filter applied to protect users. We have also included all images identified from the sources, which may also include any imagery of combatants.

The incident occured in the morning.

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    Healthcare facility, Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    12 – 28
  • (2 children)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Impact
    Healthcare
    Impact on services or infrastructure relating to education, health or food supply. See methodology note for details.
  • Suspected attacker
    Israeli Military

Sources (14) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (2) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Jarad Jarad

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

Geolocation notes

Reports of the incident mention the vicinity of al Kuwaiti hospital (مسجد بلال بن رباح) in Rafah (غزة), for which the generic coordinates are: 31.503611, 34.450833. Due to limited satellite imagery and information available to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further.

Israeli Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military
  • Israeli Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    Healthcare facility, Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    12 – 28
  • (2 children)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Impact
    Healthcare
    Impact on services or infrastructure relating to education, health or food supply. See methodology note for details.
  • Suspected attacker
    Israeli Military

Sources (14) [ collapse]

Incident Code

ISPT0266

Incident date

October 16, 2023

Location

منزل عائلة العرير على طريق الخلايل, al Khalayel Road, Gaza, the Gaza Strip

Geolocation

31.497167, 34.471646 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Exact location (via Airwars) level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

On October 16, 2023, 20 civilians were killed, including at least five children and three women, and a large number were injured in an alleged Israeli airstrike that hit the al-Arair family home on Al Khalayel road, in the Al Shujaya neigborhood, Gaza City.

Asma Mohammed, Beit Dajan Today, News Najah, Nabd and al-Haya reported on social media that there were “martyrs and injuries in the bombing of the Al-Arair family’s house”, with Asma noting that people were transporting the casualties “in civilian cars”, sharing images of corpses and injured civilians being carried by other civilians. Mahmoud Harara shared a video of the injured being carried on stretchers and into ambulances, with others attempting to search the rubble of the destroyed building for survivors. He stated that there were “a large number of casualties”, and that “some were taken out and the rest were under the rubble.”

Abeer Aljna posted that “a house inhabited by dozens was bombed”, terming it a “massacre”, while the Gaza News Networks said the house, which belonged to Imad al-Arair, was allegedly bombed “without warning, with about 25 people in it.” Twitter/X user PSLK1154 noted that the alleged bombing took place in the afternoon and that there were “a large number of victims.” Solomon L Reer posted that there were 20 killed in the “al-Arair family massacre”, while Mossad al-Arair posted that two female civilians killed and a child were “still missing under the rubble.”

According to relatives on social media, among those killed are 58-year-old Imad al-Arair (Abu Umar), his wife Umm Umar, their sons 30-year-old Khaled al-Arair, 16-year-old Abd al-Qadir al-Arair and 31-year-old Umar al-Arair, Umar’s wife, and their daughter. Also killed were Imad’s daughter, her husband, her three children, as well as 37-year-old Deep al-Arair and Iyad al-Arair

Photos of the injured and deceased circulate social media and family and friends posted heartfelt and devastating messages. Esraa Aree wrote “a massacre against my family, the al-Arait family. Deep, my cousin, is a martyr, and a number of child martyrs. Some are still under the rubble.”

Muhammad Nabil wrote “My brother, my lover, and my lifelong companion, Umar al-Arair, is a martyr. Your separation is painful, my love.. May God give me patience over your separation, accept you, and grant you the highest paradise in heaven”, sharing an image of himself with Umar, a smiling bearded young man.

Where possible, names have been matched with the Palestinian Ministry of Health list of fatalities in Gaza released on October 26th, 2023.

Where sources identified the belligerents all sources attributed the strikes to Israeli forces.

According to sources, the incident occurred in the afternoon and without warning.

Due to the scale and urgency of Airwars’ assessment process, all images have been automatically uploaded to each assessment with the graphic filter applied to protect users. We have also included all images identified from the sources, which may also include any imagery of combatants.

The incident occured in the afternoon.

The victims were named as:

Family members (14)

Imad Al Arair عماد العرعير
58 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 907835706
Wife of Imad زوجة عماد
female killed
Khalid Al Arair خالد العرعير
30 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 804669000
Abdulqadir Al Arair عبدالقادر العرعير
16 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 424686491
Omar Al Arair عمر العرعير
31 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 803759562
Wife of Omar زوجة عمر
female killed
Daughter of Omar ابنة عمر
female killed
Daughter of Imad ابنة عماد
female killed
Husband of Imad's daughter زوجها
male killed
Imad's grandchild حفيد
killed
Imad's grandchild حفيد
killed
Imad's grandchild حفيد
killed
Deeb Al Arair ديب العرعير
37 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 801517137
Iyad Al Arair أيدا العرعير
killed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    20
  • (5 children3 women5 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    12–24
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Israeli Military

Sources (16) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (8) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Asma mohammad

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Asma mohammad

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Asma mohammad

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Asma mohammad

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Muhammad Nabil

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Also Solomon L. Reer

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

Geolocation notes (3) [ collapse]

Reports of the incident mention an alleged strike on a residential building on the al Khalayel Road (طريق الخلايل), east of Gaza city (غزة). Analysing audio-visual material from sources, we have narrowed the location down to the following exact coordinates: 31.497167, 34.471646.

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  • Imagery:
    Mahmoud Harara

  • Imagery:
    Mahmoud Harara

  • Imagery:
    Mahmoud Harara

Israeli Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military
  • Israeli Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    20
  • (5 children3 women5 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    12–24
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Israeli Military

Sources (16) [ collapse]

Incident Code

ISPT0312

Incident date

October 17, 2023

Location

منزل لعائلة عبد العال في شارع جورج برفح, Abdel-Al family home, George Street, Rafah, Rafah, the Gaza Strip

Airwars assessment

On 17th October, 2023, an alleged Israeli strike reportedly hit the Abdel-Al family home on George Street in the city of Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip, killing 28 year old Nour El-Din Mahmoud Abdel-Al and injuring others.

A Facebook post by journalist Adel Zourob reported that a deceased person had arrived at the hospital “after the bombing of the Abdel-Al family’s house on George Street.”  The deceased is presumed to be Nour El-Din Mahmoud Abdel-Al. Multiple sources mentioned “injuries” occurring from the strike but did not provide an injury toll.

Several relatives of Nour El-Din Mahmoud Abdel-Al posted condolence messages on Facebook after his death, including cousins Salem Abdallah, Ibrahim Azab and Ayat Mohammed, and an uncle, Om Ibrahim. The posts included a prayer acknowledging Nour as “being provided for” with the Lord. The prayer also included hopes for his family’s patience and comfort.

Another Facebook post by Ansam Yasser, the brother-in-law of Nour El-Din Abdel-Al, included a picture of Nour, and read, “May God have mercy on you, Nour, and give patience to your heart, my sister, my sister’s husband, Nour Abdel-Al, is a martyr”.

Airwars has matched the name of the civilian killed with the Palestinian Ministry of Health list of fatalities in Gaza released on October 26th, 2023, which explicitly mentions that names on the list are “victims of the Israeli aggression on the Gaza Strip”. Therefore this incident has been graded as a single source claim.

Due to the scale and urgency of Airwars’ assessment process, all images have been automatically uploaded to each assessment with the graphic filter applied to protect users. We have also included all images identified from the sources, which may also include any imagery of combatants.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Nour El-Din Mahmoud Abdel-Al نور الدين محمود عبد العال
28 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 400887550

Summary

  • Strike status
    Single source claim
  • Strike type
    Airstrike and/or Artillery
  • Civilian infrastructure
    Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    1
  • (1 man)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Israeli Military

Sources (13) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (3) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ahmed Haitham

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Bebo Bebo

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ansam Yasser

Israeli Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military
  • Israeli Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Single source claim
  • Strike type
    Airstrike and/or Artillery
  • Civilian infrastructure
    Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    1
  • (1 man)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Israeli Military

Sources (13) [ collapse]

Incident Code

ISPT0422b

Incident date

October 21, 2023

Location

جوار مستشفى النجار, Vicinity of al Najjar Hospital, Rafah, the Gaza Strip

Geolocation

31.297044, 34.243538 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Nearby landmark level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

Eleven members of the Khader family were reportedly killed and at least one other person, a woman, was injured in an alleged Israeli airstrike on their home behind Al-Najjar hospital in the Al-Geneina neighbourhood in Rafah, at dawn on October 21st 2023.

Khader family members were killed across three generations. Surviving family member Khalil Khader lost his four children: Ibrahim, aged nine; Amal, aged five; Kenan, aged two-and-a-half; and Rosa, 18 months. His 72 year-old father Ibrahim Shukri Suleiman Khader was also killed, alongside 23 year-old Mona Ibrahim Khader, 29 year-old Samar Abdullah Ali Khader (Al-Atrash) and Samar’s two daughters, Masa, aged two, and Lina, aged four. Initial reports claimed there were nine victims of the airstrike, as they did not account for the death of 33 year-old Louay Ibrahim Khader, husband to Samar and father to their children, who died on 25 October as a result of injuries sustained during the strike, as well as his 30 year-old sister Maysa Ibrahim Khader, whose body was not found until 24 November, on the roof of a neighbour’s house.

Asad Asad shared photos of the bodies of four children at the hospital, draped in white shroud, following the airstrike: “We will not apologize for the ugliness of the scenes! This is what happens in Gaza every moment / The photo is from the Khader family massacre in Rafah at dawn today.”

In a Facebook post, Khalil Khader shared photos of his family, with the caption, “My moons, if I had my hand, I would hide you in my heart, but God’s will is for you to be martyrs.. The meeting place is heaven. May God have mercy on you and forgive you. We belong to Allah and to Him we shall return.. Allah suffices me and He is the best disposer of affairs.”

Speaking to the BBC, Khalil recalled the events of the night of the airstrike, as he was working at nearby Al-Najjar hospital as a computer engineer: “A massive bomb exploded (…) my neighbours were coming to the hospital. So I asked ‘Where was the bombing?’ And they told me, ‘It was around your house.’ I had to run to the location to check on the family. I tried calling but no one was answering. And as you can see… the whole house was bombed.” According to the article published on October 31st, in the place of the house “is now a mound of masonry and metal, household objects and some children’s toys. A small drum. A toy piano.”

Khalil added that in 2014, the neighbours’ house was bombed while his wife was pregnant “in her seventh month and almost fell down the stairs from the blast. And I was thinking, how can I bring children into this life? (..) I had a dream for each of my kids. Ibrahim was first in his school and I dreamed about seeing him as a doctor one day. Amal was very creative, she loved drawing. And she used to show me her drawings, and sometimes I would draw with her. Kenan was very playful – everyone loved him. And he used to take care of his little sister. He was always there to protect Rosa, and would say, ‘Don’t touch her, she’s my baby!’ And now they are all gone.” At the time of the interview, Khalil’s wife was being treated in hospital for her injuries sustained in the airstrike, and he was still searching for the body of his sister, Maysa.

Where possible, Airwars has matched names with the Palestinian Ministry of Health list of nearly 7000 victims’ names and ID numbers released on October 26th

Where sources identified the belligerent, all sources attributed the strikes to Israeli forces.

Due to the scale and urgency of Airwars’ assessment process, all images have been automatically uploaded to each assessment with the graphic filter applied to protect users. We have also included all images identified from the sources, which may also include any imagery of combatants.

The incident occured around dawn.

The victims were named as:

Family members (12)

Ibrahim Khalil Ibrahim Khader إبراهيم خليل ابراهيم خضر
9 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 435223094
Amal Khalil Ibrahim Khader آمال خليل ابراهيم خضر
5 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 440596864
Kenan Khalil Ibrahim Khader كنان خليل ابراهيم خضر
2.5 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 445246135
Rosa Khalil Ibrahim Khader روزا خليل ابراهيم خضر
1.5 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 444819692
Ibrahim Shukri Suleiman Khader إبراهيم شكري سليمان خضر
72 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 929380152
Mona Ibrahim Khader منى ابراهيم خضر
23 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 405939588
Maysa Ibrahim Khader ميساء ابراهيم شكري خضر
30 years old female killed
Louay Ibrahim Khader لينا لؤي ابراهيم خضر
33 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 802781187
Samar Abdullah Ali Khader (Al-Atrash) سمر عبدالله علي خضر
29 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 804523090
Lina Louay Ibrahim Khader لينا لؤي ابراهيم خضر
4 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 441212081
Masa Louay Ibrahim Khader ماسا لؤي ابراهيم خضر
2 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 445254816
Wife of Khalil Khader
Adult female injured

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    11
  • (6 children3 women2 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    1
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Israeli Military

Sources (17) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (22) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Al Jazeera Net

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Suleiman Khader

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Suleiman Khader

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Asad Asad

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Hisham Abu Asaker

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Hisham Abu Asaker

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Hisham Abu Asaker

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Hisham Abu Asaker

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Hisham Abu Asaker

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Khalil E. green

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Khalil E. green

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Khalil E. green

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Khalil E. green

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Khalil E. green

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Khalil E. green

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ibrahim Shaheen

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ibrahim Shaheen

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ibrahim Shaheen

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Asad Asad

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    BBC
  • BBC
  • BBC

Geolocation notes

Reports of the incident mention the vicinity of al Najjar hospital (مستشفى النجار) to the west of Rafah (رفح), for which the generic coordinates are: 31.297044, 34.243538. Due to limited satellite imagery and information available to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further.

Israeli Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military
  • Israeli Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    11
  • (6 children3 women2 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    1
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Israeli Military

Sources (17) [ collapse]

Incident Code

ISPT0450

Incident date

October 22, 2023

Location

الأمل, Al Amal, Khan Younis, the Gaza Strip

Geolocation

31.354810, 34.297943 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Neighbourhood/area level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

On the evening of Sunday, October 22nd 2023, at least four civilians were killed and 18 others, including more than 15 children, were reportedly injured in an alleged Israeli airstrike that bombed Al-Zinati’s house in the Al-Amal neighbourhood, in the west of Khan Yunis, in the central Gaza Strip.

This incident resulted in the deaths of several civilians, including 32-year-old Hisham Musa Al-Zinati and his five-year-old son, Malik Hisham Al-Zinati. Hisham’s brother, Ahmad Musa Al-Zinati and his wife, Noor al-Madhoun, were injured in the incident, and their two children, Khaled Ahmed Al-Zinati (4 years old) and Musa Ahmed Al-Zinati (2 years old) were killed. Kareem Musa Al-Zinati and Hisham Musa al-Zinati’s wife were also injured in the incident.

According to the Fatah Media and Culture Commission, 18 civilians were injured because of the bombing of the family home. Palestine Now further reported that more than 15 children were injured in the alleged Israeli bombing.

Shehab Agency reported that two of the victims killed were pulled from the rubble.

In a series of images posted by Palestine Now and the photographer, Amr Tabash, at least ten different children can be seen arriving and being treated at Nasser Hospital, many of them carried in, some crying and others limp.

Amr Tabash also posted a video of Malik Hisham al-Zinati’s body arriving at Nasser Hospital in an ambulance, he can be seen wrapped in a blanket and being held by a paramedic.

Images from the burials of the victims were also shared by Amr Tabash, their family members gathered around their shrouded bodies, weeping. Multiple victims had their faces uncovered as their family members said their final goodbyes.

Following the incident, friends and family shared their farewells for those who were killed in the incident. In a Facebook post dedicated to Hisham Musa Al-Zainat, Ahmed Al-Sini stated, “You are a person with a kind, clean and respectful heart. You and your son Malik and all your family are in Paradise. God Almighty, I love you, I love you, I love you.” Ahmed Al-Sini also posted images of himself and Hisham together and an image of Hisham with his son Malik. Prayers were shared on Facebook by Ahmed Al-Zinti, who named each of those killed and asked: “God to forgive them, have mercy on them, and place them in His spacious gardens”.

Khaled and Musa’s uncle, Ebrahim Zeyad, shared images of the young brothers from when they were alive, calling them “beloved of your uncle’s heart” and asking others to pray for their mother, his sister Noor al-Madhoun.

Where possible, Airwars has matched names with the Palestinian Ministry of Health list of nearly 7000 victims’ names and ID numbers released on October 26th.

Where sources identified a belligerent, all sources attributed the strike to the Israeli Military.

Due to the scale and urgency of Airwars’ assessment process, all images have been automatically uploaded to each assessment with the graphic filter applied to protect users. We have also included all images identified from the sources, which may also include any imagery of combatants.

The incident occured in the evening.

The victims were named as:

Family members (8)

Hisham Musa Al-Zinati هشام موسى الزيناتي
32 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 803581800
Malik Hisham Al-Zinati مالك هشام الزيناتي
3 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 443259197
Khaled Ahmed Al-Zinati خالد احمد الزيناتي
4 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 441266806
Musa Ahmed Al-Zinati موسى احمد الزيناتي
2 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 445668882
Ahmad Musa Al-Zinati أحمد موسى الزيناتي
Adult male injured
Noor al-Madhoun
Adult female injured
Wife of Hisham Al-Zinati زوجة هشام الزيناتي
Adult female injured
Kareem Musa Al-Zinati كريم موسى الزيناتي
killed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    4
  • (3 children1 man)
  • Civilians reported injured
    18–19
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Israeli Military

Sources (22) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (29) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Go

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Salah din

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Amr Tabash

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Amr Tabash

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Amr Tabash

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Amr Tabash

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Amr Tabash

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Amr Tabash

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Palestine now

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Palestine now

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Palestine now

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Palestine now

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ahmed Al-Sini

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ahmed Al-Sini

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ahmed Al-Sini

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ahmed Al-Sini

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ebrahim Zyad

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ebrahim Zyad

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Amr Tabash

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Amr Tabash

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Amr Tabash

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Amr Tabash

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Amr Tabash

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Nana Khalil

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Nana Khalil

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Nana Khalil

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Nana Khalil

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

Geolocation notes

Reports of the incident mention the Al Amal (الأمل) neighbourhood of the city of Khan Younis (خان يونس), for which the generic coordinates are: 31.354810, 34.297943. Due to limited satellite imagery and information available to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further.

{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[{"type":"Feature","properties":{"stroke":"#ff0000","stroke-width":1,"stroke-opacity":1,"fill-opacity":0},"geometry":{"type":"Polygon","coordinates":[[[34.2929649,31.3537469],[34.2929006,31.3536369],[34.2928791,31.3538568],[34.2929864,31.3539668],[34.2986512,31.3603251],[34.3035007,31.35743],[34.3013978,31.3551762],[34.3018055,31.3544249],[34.2986727,31.350705],[34.2954111,31.3521527],[34.2929649,31.3537469]]]}}]}

Israeli Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military
  • Israeli Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    4
  • (3 children1 man)
  • Civilians reported injured
    18–19
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Israeli Military

Sources (22) [ collapse]

Incident Code

ISPT0463

Incident date

October 22, 2023

Location

المجزرة الإسرائيلية بمنطقة الالباني و محيط منطقة الترنس وسط مخيم جباليا  شمال قطاع غزة,, Al-Ternis area and Al-Albani Mosque in the middle of the Jabalia camp, Jabalia, the Gaza Strip

Airwars assessment

On the 22nd of October, 2023, at least 24 civilians, including a number of women and children, were killed, and at least 27 others, including at least four children, were injured when an alleged Israeli bombardment hit two houses: that of the Qadous family and that of the Abu Saada family in the Al-Ternis area in the middle of the Jabalia refugee camp, north of the Gaza Strip. Victims included 20 members of the Qadous family across three generations and at least four members of the Al-Derin Family.

The patriarch of the Qadous family, Omar Hashem Qadous was killed with his wife, Ikram Qadous, and several of their children. A son, Muhammad Omar Qadous, was killed, as were three daughters: Amal Omar Qadous, 36-year old Tahani Omar Qadous al-Ajrami, and 40-year old Hanan Omar Qadous Haboub.

Muhammad’s wife, Maysaa Qadous Shalayil, was also killed, as were their two sons, 8-year old Fouad Muhammad Qadous and Abdul Hakim Muhammad Qadous.

Hanan was killed with her two sons: 13-year old Samer Rabie Haboub and 10-year old Abdullah Rabie Haboub.

Amal’s daughter, three-year old Malak Ismail Haboub, was also killed.

Tahani’s 15-year old son, Sarah al-Ajrami, was killed with her.

Another family member, Ahmed Qadous, was killed, as were several of Omar and Ikram’s grandchildren: 20-year old Abdullah al-Zinati was killed, as were grandsons Muhammad and Hassan. Marya, Tayma, and Dina, their three granddaughters, were killed as well.

Along with members of the Qadous family, civilians from the al-Derini family were also killed. Um Nidal al-Derini was killed, as was her daughter-in-law Hala Kassab al-Derini, and granddaughter, one-year old Nour Ahmed al-Derini. Another family member, Yazan Nidal al-Derini was also killed.

Lower initial death tolls were reported in the immediate aftermath of the strike. Photos shared on social media depict ambulance and civil defence crews on-site rushing the dead and the wounded to the Indonesian Hospital for treatment. A young boy can be seen crying while receiving medical attention, and multiple other images showcase children in tears. Another image shows a confused-looking man gesturing while a doctor tends to a wound on his head. A very graphic photograph shared by Facebook user Medhat Muhammad shows a medic carrying a young girl into hospital; limp in his arms, her face and hair are completely bloodied. Images of the deceased were also included in the post: one shows the same girl laying on a bed next to a young boy, whose right arm had been severed. Another image, shared by user “Meet Basmala Muhammad”, showed a young boy who had lost both his legs in the strike.

Confusion on the ground led to initial disparity in casualty figures. Shehab Agency and Al-Rased News initially reported 11 deaths and 27 injuries. East Now later reported at least 18 deaths and dozens of injuries. Friends and family on Social Media subsequently identified dead loved ones, bringing the casualties to at least 24. Facebook user Mahammad al-Madhoud reported a total of 30 deaths but this has not yet been verified elsewhere.

Friends and family wrote heartfelt messages to their loved ones on social media. Facebook user “Alaa or Moaz” praised Maysaa Shalayil for her work memorising the Quran, and expressed hope that she and her family would be honoured by God “with the highest paradise.”

Ezzedine Zaquote shared a photo of Ahmed Qadous, smiling at the camera in a white polo and wrote: “Good luck, my dear. This is how you followed your friend, Muhammad Arouq. God willing, you will be happy together in Paradise, my love. May God bless you. I hope you will be with me, my eyes. Martyr Ahmed Qadous.”

Facebook user Israa shared a video of a man on his knees weeping as he rocked a young baby in his arms. The child, identified as Nour al-Darini, can be seen with dust from the strike and blood clearly visible on her head. A post from Facebook user Kareem El-Meligy identified Nour as one year old. She had been born, the post alleged, on October 23rd, 2022, making her exactly a year old at her time of death.

Where possible, names have been matched with the Palestinian Ministry of Health list of fatalities in Gaza released on October 26th, 2023.

Where sources identified a belligerent, all sources attributed the strike to Israeli forces.

Due to the scale and urgency of Airwars’ assessment process, all images have been automatically uploaded to each assessment with the graphic filter applied to protect users. We have also included all images identified from the sources, which may also include any imagery of combatants.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Family members (20)

Omar Hashem Qadous عمر هاشم قدوس
male killed
Ikram Qadous اكرام قدوس
female killed
Muhammad Omar Qadous محمد عمر قدوس
male killed
Maysaa Qadous Shalayil ميساء قدوس شلايل
female killed
Fouad Muhammad Qadous فؤاد محمد قدوس
8 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 435323233
Abdul Hakim Muhammad Qadous عبد الحكيم محمد قدوس
male killed
Hanan Omar Qadous Haboub حنان عمر قدوس حبوب
40 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 926711441
Samer Rabie Haboub سامر ربيع حبوب
13 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 429645484
Abdullah Rabie Haboub عبد الله ربيع حبوب
10 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 434396446
Amal Omar Qadous امل عمر قدوس
female killed
Malak Ismail Haboub ملك اسماعيل حبوب
3 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 443115589
Tahani Omar Qadous Al-Ajrami تهاني عمر قدوس العجرمي
36 years old female killed Matched to MoH ID 801716101
Salah Al-Ajrami صلاح العجرمي
15 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 426142873
Ahmed Qadous احمد قدوس
male killed
Muhammad محمد
male Grandson of Omar and Ikram killed
Hasaan حسان
male Grandson of Omar and Ikram killed
Abdullah Al-Zinati عبدالله الزيناتي
20 years old male killed Matched to MoH ID 408960185
Marya ماريا
female Granddaughter of Omar and Ikaram killed
Tayma تيما
female Granddaughter of Omar and Ikaram killed
Dina
female Granddaughter of Omar and Ikaram killed

Family members (4)

Um Nidal Al-Derini ام نضال الدريني
Adult female killed
Hala Kassab Al-Derini هالة كساب الدريني
Adult female killed
Nour Ahmed Al-Derini نور احمد الدريني
1 years old female killed
Yazan Nidal Al-Derini يزن نضال الدريني
killed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike and/or Artillery
  • Civilian infrastructure
    IDP or refugee camp, Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    24 – 30
  • (7–12 children6–9 women5–7 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    27
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Israeli Military

Sources (41) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (34) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Anas Al Sharif

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Anas Al Sharif

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Anas Al Sharif

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Anas Al Sharif

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Anas Al Sharif

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Anas Al Sharif

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Anas Al Sharif

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Kareem ElMeligy

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Muhammad Al-Madhoun

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: International truth

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Medhat Muhammad

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Medhat Muhammad

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Medhat Muhammad

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Medhat Muhammad

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Abu Rami Al-Zinati

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Mohamed Y Kuřâž

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Meet Basmala Muhammad

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Grain hawk

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Grain hawk

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Azzam pills

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Azzam pills

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Karam Hassan

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Ezzedine Zaqout

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Raad Al-Derini

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Raad Al-Derini

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Source: Raad Al-Derini

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    Source: Raad Al-Derini

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Israeli Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Israeli Military
  • Israeli Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike and/or Artillery
  • Civilian infrastructure
    IDP or refugee camp, Residential building
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    24 – 30
  • (7–12 children6–9 women5–7 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    27
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Israeli Military

Sources (41) [ collapse]