Incident Code

RS1734

Location

معرة النعمان , Maarat al Numan, Idlib, Syria

Geolocation

35.647038, 36.679174
Accuracy: City

Airwars Assessment

Last Updated: December 15, 2024

(Previous Incident Code: R1590)

In a major civilian casualty event, up to 38 civilians including as many as 11 children died and dozens more were wounded when alleged Russian or Assad regime warplanes struck a major vegetable market in the town of Maarat al Numan. Sources said that the strike occurred at 2.45pm, when the market – which also sold “motorcycles, spare parts and car accessories” – was at its busiest.

Multiple sources published images depicting widespread destruction, which reportedly resulted in severe damage to as many as 40 shops.

Many sources blamed the Assad regime. According to the Smart News Agency, “25 civilians were killed and about 50 others were injured on Sunday night [Dec 4th] following an aerial bombardment of the vegetable market in the town of Ma’arat al-Nu’man, a southern suburb of Idlib. Aircraft of the regime launched a raid on the market, with rockets, killing and wounding about 75 civilians, including five children and three women in the initial death toll”.

Syrian Human Rights Committee, also pointing to the regime, put the death toll at 35 with dozens more injured. The Syrian Network for Human Rights, the White Helmets and Syrian Press Center also attributed the event to Assad.

However, Alarabita, Homs News24 and Zaitonmag said that Russia was responsible, as did the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, who reported that there were “38 civilians confirmed dead including five children and six persons from the same family including a woman”.

There was some confused reporting from the Step News Agency, who initially pointed to Russia but then to the regime.

Aljazeera and the Shaam News Network reported that both Russian and Syrian aircraft were the culprits.

Victims

Family members (6)

Ahmed Abdul Muti Harami
male killed
Hassan Abdul Muti Harami
male killed
Hussein Abdul Muti Harami
male killed
Hamza Yousef Al - Harami
male killed
Abdullah Mohammed Yousif Al Harami
male killed
Mariya Abdul Muti Harami
female killed

Invidivuals

Ibrahim Shahoud al-Hip
Age unknown female killed
Ahmed Son of Khaled Al-Ahmar (from the village of Maarata)
Age unknown male killed
Ahmed Samer Siraqi
Age unknown male killed
Ismail Habbou
Age unknown killed
Amjad son of Omar Al Saeed
Age unknown male killed
Hamada Al-Dan
Child killed
Hamad Mohammed Fawaz Al Ibrahim
Age unknown from Manat village killed
Hamid Hammado Al - Bassa
Age unknown killed
Rawan Alden
Child female displaced from Aleppo killed
Samer Kushit
Age unknown killed
Ismail Yasser Qayat
Age unknown male killed
Abdullah Mahmoud Al-Karwan
Child male killed
Azzam Qaroucheh
Age unknown killed
Aziz Ibrahim Hamidi
Age unknown killed
Ali Mahmoud Khashan
Age unknown killed
Omar Taha Al Saeed
Age unknown male killed
Omar Nawaf Al Ibrahim
Age unknown male from the village of Mantif killed
Mohammed Abdul Hamid Al Ali
Age unknown male killed
Mohammed Abdul Hamid Al Ali
Age unknown male killed
Mohammed Katlaty
Age unknown male killed
Mohamed Nawaf Al Ibrahim
Age unknown male from the village of Manatif killed
Mahmoud Imad Makhzoum
Age unknown male killed
Mahmoud Mohamed Al-Mandil
Age unknown male killed
Mostafa Mohamed El Abd
Age unknown male killed
Muhannad Hamo
Age unknown male killed
Nayef Alzad
Age unknown displaced from Tirean killed
Issam
Child killed

Key Information

Country
Military Actor
Civilian Harm Reported
Yes
Civilian Harm Status
Contested
Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
Civilians reported killed
33–38
5–11 Children, 1–3 Women
Civilians reported injured
12–50

Geolocation Notes

Reports of the incident mention the city of Maarat al Numan (معرة النعمان ), for which the generic coordinates are: 35.647038, 36.679174. Due to limited satellite imagery and information available to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further.

Military Statements

Russian Military Assessment
Suspected belligerent
Russian Military
Russian Military position on incident
Not yet assessed
Russian Military Strike Report
Russia has not reported any specific strikes between December 1st – 31st 2016. On 6 January 2017, Russia, however, reported: “Since November 8, 2016, the aircraft carrier group of the Northern Fleet consisting of the heavy aircraft carrying cruiser Admiral Kuznetsov, the heavy nuclear missile cruiser Pyotr Velikiy, the large ASW ship Severomorsk, as well as auxiliary vessels of the Black Sea Fleet, has been fulfilling counterterrorist missions on the territory of Syria”, adding that ”in the course of two months of their participation in the combat actions, naval aviation pilots have carried out 420 combat sorties, 117 of them were night ones.”
Syrian Regime Assessment
Suspected belligerent
Syrian Regime
Syrian Regime position on incident
Not yet assessed

Media From Sources (53)