Civilian Casualties

Civilian Casualties

Incident Code

Lib2011-062

Incident date

April 7, 2011

Location

اجدابيا, Ajdabiya, Al Wahat, Libya

Geolocation

30.760665, 20.220516 Note: The accuracy of this location is to City level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

Up to 13 rebel fighters were reportedly killed either by a NATO airstrike in a friendly fire incident, or a Gaddafi regime strike, near Ajdabiya.

CNN posted on Twitter that “an airstrike killed at least three people.” The Telegraph showed a picture of three injured fighters. Meanwhile VOA said four rebels had been killed and 14 more wounded.

The BBC put the death toll at 13. It also mentioned that some rebels were contesting the strike was conducted by NATO: “Meanwhile, a different rebel spokesman said Thursday’s fatal air strike was carried out by pro-government forces rather than by Nato.

‘This was not a Nato air-strike; on the contrary, it was conducted by Gaddafi’s brigades using SIAI Marchetti SF-260 planes,’ Col Ahmad Bani told al-Arabiya television.”‘

The local time of the incident is unknown.

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    Unknown
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    NATO forces, Gaddafi Forces
  • Suspected target
    Libyan rebel forces
  • Belligerents reported killed
    4–13
  • Belligerents reported injured
    14

Sources (7) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (1) [ collapse]

  • Picture of injured rebel fighters (via The Telegraph)

Geolocation notes

Reports of the incident mention the city of Ajdabiya (اجدابيا), for which the generic coordinates are: 30.760665, 20.220516. Due to limited satellite imagery and information available to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further.

NATO forces Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    NATO forces
  • NATO forces position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Gaddafi Forces Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Gaddafi Forces
  • Gaddafi Forces position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    Unknown
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    NATO forces, Gaddafi Forces
  • Suspected target
    Libyan rebel forces
  • Belligerents reported killed
    4–13
  • Belligerents reported injured
    14

Sources (7) [ collapse]

Incident Code

USSOM009

Incident date

April 3, 2011

Location

Dhoobley, Gedo, Somalia

Geolocation

0.411429, 41.008691 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Town level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

At least one militant and as many as “three dozen” were killed in an alleged US-waged airstrike in Dhobley, Jubaland, international and regional media reported. The attack marked the beginning of a concerted campaign in Somalia against al Shabaab by the Obama administration.

After a reporting gap of 18 months, US air attacks appear to have resumed. Reports of intense fighting for control of the town of Dhobley between al Shabaab and Somali forces mentioned an airstrike, which Shabelle reported had killed several militants. Somalia Report stated: “On April 6, shortly after the exploitation of data from captured al-Qaeda cell phones and laptops, three dozen al Shabab members were killed”, although later reports say only one commander was killed. Jabreel Malik Muhammed was killed in the strike, according to the Observer (Uganda).

The Long War Journal reported: “A recent report in Shabelle on the fighting in the border town of Dhobley in southern Somalia and the death of a Shabaab commander includes speculation that airpower is being employed against Shabaab fighters and commanders…Some reports suggested that during the battle, aerial strikes targeted Al Shabaab officials, killing number of Al Shabaab military officers.The Somali government and the African Union forces backing them do not possess aircraft needed to carry out airstrikes, but Ethiopia, Kenya, and the US do.”

In what may be a linked incident, All Africa reported two days after the attack that “Dozens of injured Al shabaab fighters from Dholey town, where fighting between Somali forces and Al shabaab took place one day ago, were brought to Kismayo town, about 500 KM south of Mogadishu. Sources confirmed Shabelle Media Network that the wounded Al shabaab fighters were admitted medical facilities at the center of Kismayo town.”

Somalia Report also asserted that “On April 6th shortly after the exploitation of data from captured al qaeda cel phones and laptops, three dozen al shabaab members were killed.” This may indicate a separate event several days later.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    No
  • Civilians reported killed
    Unknown
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Suspected attackers
    US Forces, Ethiopian Military Forces, Kenyan Military Forces
  • Suspected target
    Al-Shabaab
  • Belligerents reported killed
    1–36

Sources (7) [ collapse]

Geolocation notes

Reports of the incident mention that the strike took place in the border town Dhoobley, for which the coordinates are: 0.411429, 41.008691. Due to limited information and satellite imagery available to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further.

US Forces Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    US Forces
  • US Forces position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Ethiopian Military Forces Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Ethiopian Military Forces
  • Ethiopian Military Forces position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Kenyan Military Forces Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Kenyan Military Forces
  • Kenyan Military Forces position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    No
  • Civilians reported killed
    Unknown
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Suspected attackers
    US Forces, Ethiopian Military Forces, Kenyan Military Forces
  • Suspected target
    Al-Shabaab
  • Belligerents reported killed
    1–36

Sources (7) [ collapse]

Incident Code

Lib2011-028

Incident date

March 4, 2011

Location

الرجمة, Al Rajma, Benghazi, Libya

Geolocation

32.071284, 20.342587 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Village level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

According to the Daily Telegraph, 19 civilians were killed after explosions in a munitions depot in Ar Rajma near Benghazi. It is unclear whether the incident was caused by an airstrike by the Gaddafi regime.

The Telegraph wrote at the time: “The cause of the explosions was not immediately clear, although most local residents ruled out an air strike by forces loyal to Libyan leader Col Gaddafi in an intensifying battle with eastern rebels fighting for his ouster.”

It added the following on the number of victims: “Doctor Mustafa Saleh al-Orfali said 17 people had been killed and another hospital official registered 26 wounded. Doctor Idriss Ghazali said two dead had been brought to the Houari hospital and 14 others had been wounded after witnesses reported the explosions at the Al-Rajma military base, southeast of Benghazi.”

In addition, the newspaper noted that “Walid Werfelly, 32, whose family lives in the Al-Rajma area said he saw two women dead at another hospital, after their poorly built homes collapsed from the force of the blast.”

Iyad el-Baghdadi said on Twitter: “Aljazeera now airing first footage from site of explosion. They say it was an air strike.”

The incident occured at 18:30:00 local time.

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike and/or Artillery
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    19
  • (2 women)
  • Civilians reported injured
    26
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Gaddafi Forces
  • Suspected targets
    Libyan rebel forces, Unknown

Sources (2) [ collapse]

Geolocation notes

Reports of the incident mention the a base in the village of Al Rajma (الجغبوب), for which the generic coordinates are: 32.071284, 20.342587. Due to limited satellite imagery and information available to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further.

Gaddafi Forces Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Gaddafi Forces
  • Gaddafi Forces position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike and/or Artillery
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    19
  • (2 women)
  • Civilians reported injured
    26
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Gaddafi Forces
  • Suspected targets
    Libyan rebel forces, Unknown

Sources (2) [ collapse]

Incident Code

USYEM010-B

Incident date

March 14, 2010

Location

مودية, Moudia, Abyan, Yemen

Geolocation

13.948639, 46.202048 Note: The accuracy of this location is to District level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

A night time precision strike reportedly carried out by the Yemeni air force or the US forces killed between two and nine militants in an air raid on a suspected terrorist training site in Abyan province on March 14, 2010.

Al-Jazeera reported “Local residents told the Reuters news agency that as many as 20 civilians may have been killed in those attacks targeting Al Qaeda.” AFP reported civilian casualties of an unknown number, adding that “some said they fled their homes in fear of being targeted by the strikes.” It is likely that the civilian casualties referred to occurred during the strikes on the following day, March 15th (assessed in USYEM011-C).

According to AFP, Jamil Nasser Abdullah al-Anbari, also known as Abi Saber al-Abyani, believed to be the leader of Al Qaeda in southern Abyan province, was one of two militants killed.

However, Critical Threats reported that three alleged Al Qaeda members were killed – the others named as Samir al Sanaani, (also known as Abu Fawwaz al-Sanaani or Amin al-Maqalih), and Ahmed Amzarba.The Long War Journal quoted the Yemeni Defense Ministry, who claimed the two Al Qaeda commanders were plotting to carry out attacks “against vital installations” inside Yemen. Gregg Carlstrom, a correspondent for The Economist, added that one of the men killed was from Saudi Arabia.

A brief statement from the Yemen government said the raids were carried out in Moudia, with an official saying that up to nine people died.

Yemeni soldiers were reportedly dispatched to the scene of this and the subsequent strike to take samples from corpses for DNA analysis. AQAP later set up a Jamil al Anbari Martyrs’ Brigade, and released an audio eulogy to the “fallen fighters”, which stated that Al-Anbari and al-Maqalih (Sanaani) was trying to connect to the net when he was killed by an air raid in the area of Jiza in Abyan province therefore reportedly confirming these deaths.

Gregg Carlstrom, a correspondent for The Economist posted on Twitter that: “Some speculation in the Yemeni press that the Abyan airstrike targeted the Southern Movement, not AQAP. Saleh’s people deny, naturally.”

The New York Times referred to this incident as “the next known American strike” without citing how this was known, adding that the strike killed “Al Qaeda operative named Jamil al-Anbari and possibly another militant” and that “on June 19, the group retaliated with a lethal attack on a government security compound in Aden that left 11 people dead and said the “brigade of the martyr Jamil al-Anbari” carried it out.”

The incident occured at approximately 10:00 pm local time.

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    No
  • Civilians reported killed
    0
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Suspected attackers
    US Forces, Yemeni Air Force
  • Suspected targets
    Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP), Other
  • Belligerents reported killed
    2–9
  • Belligerents reported injured
    2

Sources (20) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (2) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    The aftermath of the strike (Al Motamar, March 15, 2010)
  • Explosion from the strike (Al Jazeera, March 15, 2010)

Geolocation notes

Reports of the incident mention the Moudia (مودية) district, for which the generic coordinates are: 13.948639, 46.202048. Due to limited satellite imagery and information available to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further.

{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[{"type":"Feature","properties":{"stroke":"#ff0000","stroke-width":1,"stroke-opacity":1,"fill-opacity":0},"geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[46.30597,14.05401],[46.30945,14.05399],[46.31296,14.05443],[46.31711,14.055239999000037],[46.32136,14.05605],[46.32466,14.05686],[46.32834,14.05785],[46.33212,14.05894],[46.33543,14.05984],[46.33864,14.06084],[46.34194,14.06238],[46.34562,14.06421],[46.34893,14.065939999000022],[46.353,14.06803],[46.35619,14.06949],[46.35941,14.07104],[46.36253,14.07249],[46.36593,14.07395],[46.3698,14.0754],[46.37366,14.07649],[46.3769,14.07615],[46.37986,14.07352],[46.3813,14.07072],[46.3841,14.06904],[46.38826,14.06808],[46.39227,14.06728],[46.39259,14.06714],[46.39259,14.06615],[46.3922,14.06376],[46.39208,14.061279999000021],[46.39242,14.0587],[46.39249,14.055849999000031],[46.39246,14.05327],[46.39224,14.05088],[46.39221,14.04831],[46.39209,14.04555],[46.39205,14.04242],[46.39193,14.03967],[46.39161,14.03709],[46.3914,14.034519999000054],[46.39137,14.03203],[46.39134,14.02957],[46.39141,14.02716],[46.39147,14.024409999000056],[46.39144,14.02174],[46.39141,14.01935],[46.39139,14.01686],[46.39098,14.01402],[46.39076,14.01144],[46.39073,14.008689999000069],[46.39069,14.00574],[46.39067,14.00387],[46.38809,13.99453],[46.38476,13.98344],[46.38032,13.975129999000046],[46.37478,13.964029999000047],[46.37366,13.95407],[46.37866,13.93799],[46.38864,13.9197],[46.39307,13.90695],[46.3941,13.89361],[46.39377,13.89215],[46.39335,13.88976],[46.39285,13.8871],[46.39226,13.88443],[46.39185,13.88186],[46.39126,13.87957],[46.39095,13.87699],[46.39035,13.87461],[46.38957,13.87213],[46.38898,13.86965],[46.3881,13.86699],[46.38713,13.864699999000038],[46.38653,13.86204],[46.38594,13.85965],[46.38553,13.85717],[46.38475,13.85479],[46.38435,13.8524],[46.38403,13.84973],[46.38353,13.84727],[46.38332,13.84487],[46.38254,13.842299999000033],[46.38239,13.84171],[46.38158,13.8413],[46.37921,13.84021],[46.37693,13.83922],[46.37475,13.837949999000045],[46.37219,13.83686],[46.36982,13.835779999000067],[46.36736,13.83489],[46.36498,13.8338],[46.36224,13.8329],[46.35987,13.83218],[46.35741,13.83137],[46.35504,13.83047],[46.35249,13.82994],[46.34984,13.82932],[46.3471,13.82888],[46.34464,13.82853],[46.34199,13.82818],[46.33868,13.82747],[46.33622,13.82694],[46.33339,13.82659],[46.33065,13.82616],[46.32819,13.8259],[46.32573,13.82546],[46.32328,13.82511],[46.32072,13.82476],[46.31826,13.82423],[46.31561,13.82342],[46.31316,13.82316],[46.3107,13.82308],[46.30796,13.82293],[46.30503,13.82258],[46.30239,13.82233],[46.29965,13.82198],[46.29719,13.82154],[46.29455,13.82119],[46.29309485500005,13.821201416000065],[46.292,13.82121],[46.28954,13.820860001000028],[46.28699,13.82079],[46.28454000100004,13.82081],[46.282560001000036,13.820820001000072],[46.18247000100007,13.81636],[46.17267000100003,13.81592],[46.17070000100006,13.81594],[46.16824000100007,13.81596],[46.16569000100003,13.81597],[46.16305,13.81599],[46.16012000100005,13.81601],[46.15748000100007,13.8164],[46.154840001000025,13.81669],[46.15212,13.81745],[46.14957,13.81811],[46.146840001000044,13.81859],[46.14402000100006,13.81915],[46.14129,13.81964],[46.13846,13.82012],[46.13582,13.82069],[46.1329,13.821170001000041],[46.13026000100007,13.821560001000023],[46.12772,13.82194],[46.12527000100005,13.8226],[46.12263,13.822790001000044],[46.11952,13.82292],[46.11707,13.823120001000063],[46.11415,13.823510001000045],[46.11132,13.824080001000027],[46.10887,13.82454000100006],[46.10596,13.8254],[46.1035,13.82541],[46.100580001000026,13.825530001000061],[46.09775,13.82573],[46.09436,13.826310001000024],[46.09181,13.82651],[46.08899,13.82699000100007],[46.08625000100005,13.827380001000051],[46.08352,13.82767],[46.08042000100005,13.82806000100004],[46.07749,13.828540001000022],[46.07504000100005,13.829010001000029],[46.07221000100003,13.82959],[46.06967000100008,13.82997000100005],[46.06665,13.83036],[46.06374,13.83102000100007],[46.06062,13.8315],[46.058,13.83189],[46.05469000100004,13.83228],[46.05215000100003,13.83275],[46.049600001000044,13.83323],[46.04725,13.833800001000043],[46.04461,13.83418000100005],[46.04207,13.834840001000032],[46.03971,13.83541000100007],[46.03736000100008,13.83616],[46.03521,13.83802],[46.03325,13.83996],[46.031760001000066,13.841990001000056],[46.03084000100006,13.842680001000076],[46.03052000100007,13.84299],[46.03013,13.84322],[46.02924000100006,13.84335],[46.02902000100005,13.843570001000046],[46.02901531200007,13.843584065000073],[46.02885356500008,13.843584744000054],[46.02485718500003,13.844955237000022],[46.02309317100003,13.846391561000075],[46.02102618400005,13.84895725900003],[46.01720061300006,13.854237745000034],[46.01460317900006,13.85876101100007],[46.01258951300008,13.863288952000062],[46.012240001000066,13.86373],[46.01085,13.86623],[46.00973,13.86835],[46.00882000100006,13.871020001000034],[46.00818,13.87351],[46.00726000100008,13.876],[46.007,13.87839],[46.00684000100006,13.880970001000037],[46.00639000100006,13.88335999900005],[46.00613,13.88612],[46.00606000100004,13.888790001000075],[46.00609,13.89164],[46.00554,13.89413],[46.00509000100004,13.89652],[46.00446,13.89928],[46.00411,13.901869999000041],[46.00414,13.90481],[46.00416000100006,13.90738],[46.00447,13.91023],[46.00468,13.91262],[46.00508000100007,13.91501],[46.00577,13.91729],[46.00655000100005,13.91996000100005],[46.00762,13.922720001000073],[46.00867,13.92492],[46.00992,13.927210001000049],[46.01117,13.92922],[46.0127,13.93188],[46.01405,13.93389],[46.015670001000046,13.93628],[46.0173,13.93829],[46.01902,13.94039],[46.02131,13.94296],[46.0234,13.94506],[46.02531000100004,13.946790001000068],[46.02721,13.948430001000077],[46.02969000100006,13.95044000100006],[46.03179000100005,13.95227],[46.0336,13.95409],[46.03579,13.9562],[46.03798000100005,13.958300001000055],[46.04017,13.95994],[46.04226,13.961490001000072],[46.04511,13.96349],[46.04749000100003,13.96522],[46.04949000100004,13.96659],[46.05139000100007,13.96805],[46.054050001000064,13.96987],[46.056710001000056,13.97151000100007],[46.05947,13.973140001000047],[46.06194,13.97451],[46.06439000100005,13.97578],[46.06696000100004,13.97705],[46.06943000100006,13.97841],[46.07209000100005,13.979870001000052],[46.07428,13.98114],[46.07646,13.982230001000062],[46.07883000100003,13.98349999900006],[46.08159,13.985040001000073],[46.082,13.986030001000074],[46.08348,13.986140001000024],[46.08585000100004,13.98667],[46.08841,13.98749],[46.09078000100004,13.98811],[46.09333000100003,13.98874],[46.09600000100005,13.989640001000055],[46.09845,13.990450001000056],[46.10072,13.991260001000057],[46.10309,13.99207],[46.10576,13.99307],[46.10831000100006,13.99397],[46.11096000100008,13.99478],[46.1138,13.995480001000033],[46.11626,13.9963],[46.11872000100004,13.99702],[46.1211,13.998120001000075],[46.12347,13.9991],[46.125650001000054,14.00028],[46.12765,14.00165000100003],[46.12955,14.00311],[46.13118,14.005120001000023],[46.132430001000046,14.00723],[46.13434,14.009600001000024],[46.13625,14.01143],[46.13853,14.01252],[46.14098,14.01314],[46.14354,14.013220001000036],[46.14599000100003,14.0132],[46.14873000100005,14.013],[46.15102051100007,14.012981379000053],[46.15119,14.012979999000038],[46.15392,14.01297],[46.15647,14.01285],[46.15893,14.01283],[46.16139,14.01337],[46.16413,14.01381],[46.16678,14.01388],[46.16923,14.01405],[46.17178,14.014029999000059],[46.175,14.01447],[46.17755,14.01491],[46.18002,14.01535],[46.18276,14.015879999000049],[46.18512,14.01642],[46.18778,14.01713],[46.19015,14.01785],[46.1927,14.01885],[46.19555,14.0202],[46.19764,14.02138],[46.20021,14.02293],[46.2024,14.02439],[46.2043,14.02594],[46.20621,14.02748],[46.20821,14.02913],[46.21049,14.03086],[46.21249,14.0324],[46.21468,14.03423],[46.21678,14.03587],[46.21878,14.0376],[46.22069,14.03924],[46.2224,14.04098],[46.22432,14.042889999000067],[46.22613,14.044629999000051],[46.22794,14.04627],[46.22985,14.047819999000069],[46.23213,14.049729999000022],[46.23413,14.05128],[46.23632,14.05274],[46.2387,14.05437],[46.2407,14.05574],[46.2427,14.05729],[46.2446,14.05893],[46.24689,14.06066],[46.24898,14.06212],[46.25108,14.06357],[46.25317,14.06512],[46.25536,14.066569999000023],[46.25745,14.06803],[46.25955,14.06958],[46.26174,14.071029999000075],[46.26412,14.07276],[46.26651,14.0744],[46.26859,14.07585],[46.27049,14.07731],[46.2724,14.07895],[46.27431,14.0805],[46.27621,14.08196],[46.278653330000054,14.083034571000042],[46.27877372900008,14.081432688000064],[46.27953,14.08],[46.28142,14.076959999000053],[46.28331,14.07419],[46.28538,14.07141],[46.28774,14.06864],[46.28982,14.06587],[46.2919,14.06319],[46.29379,14.06013],[46.29586,14.05755],[46.2987,14.05551],[46.30219,14.054209999000022],[46.30597,14.05401]]]]}}]}

US Forces Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    US Forces
  • US Forces position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Yemeni Air Force Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Yemeni Air Force
  • Yemeni Air Force position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    No
  • Civilians reported killed
    0
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Suspected attackers
    US Forces, Yemeni Air Force
  • Suspected targets
    Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP), Other
  • Belligerents reported killed
    2–9
  • Belligerents reported injured
    2

Sources (20) [ collapse]

Incident Code

USYEM009-N

Incident date

January 31, 2010

Location

Across Yemen, Yemen

Airwars assessment

Over a six week period, US Special Forces carried out more than 24 ground raids in Yemen, according to a single credible source, The Nation.

The Nation reported: “By late January 2010, JSOC had been involved with more than two dozen ground raids in Yemen, which kicked off with the December 17 strikes. Scores of people were killed in the campaign, while others were taken prisoner. At the same time, JSOC began operating drones in the country as the covert war expanded.”

The Washington Post contravened this, saying that JSOC was not directly taking part in the raids but was helping to “plan missions, develop tactics and provide weapons and munitions”.

The Post said that, “Highly sensitive intelligence is being shared with the Yemeni forces, including electronic and video surveillance, as well as three-dimensional terrain maps and detailed analysis of the al Qaeda network”. It added that JSOC was operating in a “newly built joint operations center”, also referred to in a secret US cable by Yemen’s President Saleh.

This incident was identified by the Bureau of Investigative Journalism and has been included in Airwars’ database even though no casualties are mentioned.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Counter-Terrorism Action (Ground)
  • Civilian harm reported
    No
  • Civilians reported killed
    Unknown
  • Suspected attackers
    US Forces, Yemeni Air Force
  • Suspected target
    Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP)

Sources (3) [ collapse]

US Forces Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    US Forces
  • US Forces position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Yemeni Air Force Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Yemeni Air Force
  • Yemeni Air Force position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Counter-Terrorism Action (Ground)
  • Civilian harm reported
    No
  • Civilians reported killed
    Unknown
  • Suspected attackers
    US Forces, Yemeni Air Force
  • Suspected target
    Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP)

Sources (3) [ collapse]

Incident Code

USYEM007-B

Incident date

January 15, 2010

Location

الاجاشر, Al Ajashar, Saada, Yemen

Geolocation

17.183333, 44.800000 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Neighbourhood/area level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

An alleged Yemeni security forces strike or US airstrike reportedly struck two vehicles in Al Ajasher between Sa’ada and Jawf province. Multiple sources reported the alleged air strike took place in the afternoon of January 15th 2010. Initially sources reported that up to seven alleged AQAP militants had been killed in the strike. However later sources disagreed on belligerents being killed, with an AQAP source stating that militants were only injured. No civilian harm was reported.

Al- Arabiya reported: “Two cars carrying eight dangerous Al Qaeda members were hit in an area between Saada and Al-Jawf,” the source said, adding, “Perhaps two survived and managed to escape.”

Al-Arabiya named Ayed al-Shabwani and Abdullah Hadi al-Tais as being killed in the incident. Almotamar added the names of Ammar Ubada Al-Waili and Saleh Al-Tais as hit in the strike but Al- Arabiya quoted a Yemeni security source who said that Ammar and Saleh survived the strikes.

Critical threats journalists also named Abu Ayman al Masri as being killed in the alleged strike however Jamestown later reported he had survived and later been arrested in August 2010: “Kuwaiti daily recently published a transcript of the interrogation of Shaykh Ibrahim Muhammad Salih al-Banna (a.k.a. Abu Ayman al-Masri), the Egyptian former intelligence chief of Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) who was arrested in early August (al-Jarida, November 4; almethaq.net, August 16).”

Initial sources also named Qassem Al-Rimi as being killed in the alleged strike however it was later reported by multiple sources that he also survived.

Multiple sources corroborated that the named belligerents were high profile men in the Al Qaeda network however Reuters reported that the Yemeni branch of Al Qaeda denied that any of their men had been killed in the alleged strike: ‘”The latest of these claims is that it killed six of them between the provinces of al-Jawf and Saada. We assure our Muslim nation that none of the Mujahideen were killed in that strike, but some have suffered mild injuries.”’ Given this, the number of belligerents reported to have been killed is between 0-7.

The Novak blog added “AQAP alleged the Yemeni government was engaged in a propaganda campaign to deceive the United States in order to justify increased counter-terror funding from the US and other Western nations.”

Involvement of the US has been questioned in multiple sources. The NYtimes reported: “It was not clear whether the airstrike was carried out with help or coordination from the United States, which has provided firepower and intelligence for some recent raids on Al Qaeda’s Yemen-based affiliate.” The source added context that the US involvement in Yemen had been complicated due to “the specter of American intervention arouses anger in Yemen and has been used by Al Qaeda to recruit new members.” The Long War Journal reported that: “Intelligence officials contacted by The Long War Journal would not comment on the strike.” Given the precision nature of the strike on two moving vehicles, and the limitations of the Yemeni air force, it seems unlikely that the Yemeni air force carried out the strikes.

The incident occured at approximately 2:30 pm local time.

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    No
  • Civilians reported killed
    0
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Suspected attackers
    US Forces, Yemeni Air Force
  • Suspected target
    Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP)
  • Belligerents reported killed
    0–7
  • Belligerents reported injured
    0–3

Sources (18) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (1) [ collapse]

  • Abu Hurayrah Qasim al Raymi (Long War Journal, January 15, 2010)

Geolocation notes

Reports of the incident mention the area of Al Ajashar (الاجاشر), for which the generic coordinates are: 17.183333, 44.800000. Due to limited satellite imagery and information available to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further.

US Forces Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    US Forces
  • US Forces position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Yemeni Air Force Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Yemeni Air Force
  • Yemeni Air Force position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    No
  • Civilians reported killed
    0
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Suspected attackers
    US Forces, Yemeni Air Force
  • Suspected target
    Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP)
  • Belligerents reported killed
    0–7
  • Belligerents reported injured
    0–3

Sources (18) [ collapse]

Incident Code

USYEM006-B

Incident date

January 12, 2010

Location

شبوة, Shabwa, Yemen

Geolocation

14.757069, 46.579406 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Province/governorate level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

Alleged Al Qaeda local commander Abdullah Mehdar, suspected leader of the Al Qaeda cell in the Houta region, was reportedly killed by Yemen security forces, possibly with the assistance of US forces, on the evening of 12th January 2010 in Shabwa province, 375 miles east of Sana’a. There were no known associated reports of civilian harm.

Mehdar was tracked to a safe house in a mountainous region and killed, according to the Governor of Shabwa, Ali Hassan al-Ahmadi, who was quoted in a BBC report. Al Jazeera’s correspondent in Sanaa, Mohamed Val, said that “the government confirmed Mehdar was killed along with another fighter, and that three others escaped.” Several other men reportedly fled, while according to the Associated Press some were arrested. Multiple news outlets, including Voice of America and AP, wrote that four suspected Al Qaeda operatives were arrested in the raid on the house, with Emaratalyoum stating that two of them were wounded in the exchange of fire with the security forces.

Editor of the Yemen Post Hakim Almasmari told Voice of America that “Abdallah Mehdar was killed because he did not surrender.” Almasmari stated that “[Mehdar is] not one of the top Al Qaeda leaders but he is a member of Al Qaeda. The good thing is that there were no civilian casualties reported for the attack.” He also told the agency that the national security army “was trained by the US for terrorist combating”.

A local tribal leader Sheik Atiq Baadha challenged the view that Mehdar was part of AQAP saying that “[t]hey were young men who went astray, but I don’t think they were really members of Al Qaeda.” He warned that the death of Mehdar might lead to more militancy and sympathy for Al Qaeda.

There were no reports indicating US involvement in the specific operation at the time, although the US was reported to have trained Yemeni security forces and, according to Jeremy Scahill writing in the Nation on 30th March 2011, “by late January 2010, Joint Special Operations Command had been involved with more than two dozen ground raids in Yemen, which kicked off with the December 17 strikes.”

The incident occured during the night.

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Counter-Terrorism Action (Ground)
  • Civilian harm reported
    No
  • Civilians reported killed
    0
  • Cause of injury / death
    Small arms and light weapons
  • Suspected attackers
    US Forces, Yemeni Air Force
  • Suspected target
    Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP)
  • Belligerents reported killed
    1–2
  • Belligerents reported injured
    2

Sources (9) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (2) [ collapse]

  • Abdullah Mehdar (via BBC, January 13th, 2010)

Geolocation notes

Reports of the incident mention the governorate of Shabwa (شبوة), for which the generic coordinates are: 14.757069, 46.579406. Due to limited satellite imagery and information available to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further.

{"type":"FeatureCollection","features":[{"type":"Feature","properties":{"stroke":"#ff0000","stroke-width":1,"stroke-opacity":1,"fill-opacity":0},"geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[48.38213,13.93994],[48.38268,13.93957],[48.38361,13.93974],[48.38511,13.94044],[48.38658,13.94006],[48.38841,13.93804],[48.38819,13.93605],[48.38762,13.934969999000032],[48.38687,13.93425],[48.38501,13.93428],[48.3828,13.93522],[48.38206,13.93523],[48.38093,13.9347],[48.3789,13.93490999900007],[48.3778,13.93601],[48.37708,13.93784],[48.37729,13.939469999000039],[48.37824,13.94072],[48.38009,13.9407],[48.38157,13.94031],[48.38213,13.93994]]],[[[48.46090190000007,13.985421514000052],[48.460946930000034,13.98511011200003],[48.46210601100006,13.98509686500006],[48.46249336000005,13.985171428000058],[48.46292532800004,13.984853136000027],[48.46317541500008,13.985194162000028],[48.46353917700003,13.985080486000072],[48.46567208000005,13.984289249000028],[48.465858162000075,13.983761848000029],[48.46631286500008,13.983443556000054],[48.46667662800007,13.983079794000048],[48.46713133000003,13.981465599000046],[48.466881243000046,13.980851750000056],[48.46640380500003,13.980578928000057],[48.46615371900003,13.98055619300004],[48.46426670200003,13.978760117000036],[48.46406208600007,13.978600970000059],[48.46381199900003,13.978600970000059],[48.46340276600006,13.978282679000074],[48.46326635600008,13.978009857000075],[48.463016269000036,13.977600624000047],[48.463152680000064,13.977418743000044],[48.462879858000065,13.977077716000053],[48.46262977200007,13.976532072000055],[48.46206429100005,13.976322501000027],[48.461447544000066,13.976077369000052],[48.46079204500006,13.97617780400003],[48.45783265600005,13.977418743000044],[48.45737795300005,13.978600970000059],[48.45683231000004,13.979419436000057],[48.456855045000054,13.979851404000044],[48.456760673000076,13.980181706000053],[48.456786839000074,13.98055619300004],[48.45669589900007,13.981079101000034],[48.45655948700005,13.981556539000053],[48.45621846100005,13.982079448000036],[48.45646854700004,13.983989200000053],[48.459560527000065,13.985125957000037],[48.459894459000054,13.985001925000063],[48.460242581000045,13.984580314000027],[48.46035625700006,13.984830401000067],[48.46054064900005,13.985341916000039],[48.46090190000007,13.985421514000052]]],[[[48.32470755200006,13.996200996000027],[48.32449432800007,13.996018234000076],[48.32437248600007,13.995591786000034],[48.324646630000075,13.995287181000037],[48.32473801200007,13.994738892000044],[48.32495123600006,13.994525668000051],[48.324981696000066,13.994281984000054],[48.32532273100003,13.994007521000071],[48.32528630200005,13.993398629000069],[48.32546906500005,13.993154944000025],[48.32607827500004,13.99129685400004],[48.32562136700005,13.990748564000057],[48.32528630100006,13.990748564000057],[48.32495123600006,13.990474419000066],[48.32476847300006,13.989926130000072],[48.32489031400007,13.989560605000065],[48.324515371000075,13.98877576600006],[48.32415926200008,13.988646789000029],[48.32373281500003,13.988403105000032],[48.32364143400008,13.987976658000036],[48.32370235500008,13.987702513000045],[48.32342821000003,13.987184684000056],[48.32348913100003,13.986910540000054],[48.32287992100004,13.986088106000068],[48.320564922000074,13.986057646000063],[48.320443080000075,13.986514553000063],[48.320382159000076,13.987001921000058],[48.31993278200008,13.987183218000041],[48.31955972500003,13.98767205300004],[48.31962064500004,13.988250802000039],[48.31940742300003,13.988799091000033],[48.319102817000044,13.989073236000024],[48.31879821200005,13.989773828000068],[48.31888959400004,13.99010889300007],[48.31867637000005,13.99050488000006],[48.318128081000054,13.990809485000057],[48.31764071300006,13.99129685400004],[48.31834130400006,13.992027906000033],[48.31861544900005,13.992302051000024],[48.31873729100005,13.992819879000024],[48.31855129200005,13.99323186600003],[48.31870683000005,13.993855537000059],[48.318980976000034,13.995469944000035],[48.319498804000034,13.99601823300003],[48.31965110700003,13.996170536000022],[48.319894790000035,13.996292378000021],[48.320229856000026,13.996322838000026],[48.320504001000074,13.996505601000024],[48.32365093400006,13.996054707000042],[48.32431156500007,13.996231456000032],[48.32473801200007,13.996779746000072],[48.32495123500007,13.996779746000072],[48.324920776000056,13.996566522000023],[48.325042618000055,13.996383759000025],[48.325042617000065,13.996200996000027],[48.32470755200006,13.996200996000027]]],[[[48.39161,13.99577],[48.39018,13.99531],[48.38917,13.99604],[48.38909,13.99714],[48.3904,13.99803],[48.39187,13.9971],[48.39161,13.99577]]],[[[47.50446928300005,14.889139800000066],[47.47657,14.878800001000059],[47.47348,14.87703],[47.47258,14.876390001000061],[47.46742792300006,14.874587836000046],[47.459755071000075,14.871148281000046],[47.454728028000034,14.867973308000046],[47.45128847400008,14.86585665900003],[47.448113500000034,14.863210848000051],[47.44361562000006,14.860829616000046],[47.439117741000075,14.85553799400003],[47.435413605000065,14.850510953000025],[47.43356153800005,14.847865141000057],[47.431709469000054,14.844425587000046],[47.429063658000075,14.839663126000062],[47.42615326600003,14.833577759000036],[47.42350745400006,14.824846582000077],[47.424830360000044,14.818232054000077],[47.43038656400006,14.812675849000073],[47.43435528100008,14.808442551000041],[47.439382323000075,14.806325902000026],[47.44541,14.80511],[47.44739,14.804620001000046],[47.45336000100008,14.80317],[47.45822000100003,14.802270001000068],[47.46121,14.801730001000067],[47.46597000100007,14.8021],[47.46945000100004,14.80237],[47.47684,14.80395],[47.477310001000035,14.804040001000033],[47.48287,14.80215],[47.48487,14.80148],[47.48523000100005,14.80128],[47.49242,14.797360001000072],[47.50026,14.79387],[47.50180000100005,14.79318],[47.50753,14.790650001000074],[47.5145,14.78838],[47.5151,14.788189999000053],[47.52312000100005,14.78526],[47.53097,14.78195],[47.53669000100007,14.779510001000062],[47.53917,14.778460001000042],[47.5417,14.7776],[47.54673,14.775900001000025],[47.55475000100006,14.77278],[47.55598000100008,14.771840001000044],[47.561160001000076,14.767930001000025],[47.565570001000026,14.76144000100004],[47.56931,14.753949999000042],[47.57201000100008,14.74638],[47.57204,14.74153],[47.572050001000036,14.73856],[47.57266,14.730000001000064],[47.57315,14.728020001000061],[47.5746,14.722250001000077],[47.57520000100004,14.72035],[47.577010001000076,14.71468],[47.57866,14.709530001000076],[47.57952000100005,14.706840001000046],[47.58186,14.70158],[47.58269000100006,14.69972],[47.58814,14.69331],[47.59492000100005,14.688550001000067],[47.59568000100006,14.688060001000053],[47.60161000100004,14.68425],[47.60622,14.68136],[47.608490001000064,14.67994],[47.61499,14.675270001000058],[47.6212,14.67042],[47.62143000100008,14.670250001000056],[47.621480001000066,14.67021],[47.62192,14.66987],[47.62789,14.66528],[47.632,14.66237],[47.63448,14.66062],[47.64136,14.65585],[47.64824,14.651729999000054],[47.65361,14.64689],[47.65435,14.64623],[47.66123,14.6422],[47.66974,14.64183],[47.6777,14.64367],[47.68479,14.6443],[47.68593,14.64441],[47.68625,14.6443],[47.69396,14.64175],[47.70026,14.63671],[47.70381,14.63234],[47.70523,14.63058],[47.71058,14.62482],[47.71765,14.62124],[47.72509,14.61958],[47.72672,14.619209999000077],[47.73484,14.61765],[47.73675,14.61657],[47.74181,14.6137],[47.74597,14.61093],[47.74869,14.60912],[47.75584,14.60472],[47.7631,14.600499999000021],[47.77074,14.59783],[47.77886,14.5959],[47.78679,14.594979999000032],[47.79606,14.59424],[47.80437,14.59322],[47.81258,14.59137],[47.81581,14.59036],[47.82051,14.58888],[47.82429,14.58814],[47.82845,14.58732],[47.83272,14.58662],[47.83637,14.58603],[47.84441,14.58538],[47.8488,14.58524],[47.8531,14.5851],[47.85554,14.58454],[47.86113,14.58325],[47.86924,14.58012],[47.87604,14.57816],[47.87726,14.57782],[47.87854,14.57744],[47.88499,14.57552],[47.89321,14.57413],[47.89776,14.57324999900004],[47.90133,14.57257],[47.90927,14.57238],[47.91731,14.57357],[47.9246,14.57718],[47.9251,14.57742999900006],[47.92615,14.578059999000061],[47.93203,14.58167],[47.94132,14.58514],[47.94254,14.5851],[47.94955,14.58485],[47.95367,14.584389999000052],[47.95786,14.58393],[47.96598,14.582909999000037],[47.97177,14.5827],[47.97411,14.58262],[47.97678,14.58204],[47.98149,14.58102],[47.98214,14.58096],[47.98767,14.57519],[47.98949,14.57459],[47.99568,14.57251],[48.00015,14.57246],[48.00362,14.57242],[48.00744,14.5732],[48.01158,14.57406],[48.0143,14.57227],[48.01826,14.56966],[48.02293,14.56326],[48.02598,14.55778],[48.02675,14.556399999000064],[48.03085,14.54973],[48.034,14.545279999000059],[48.03553,14.54314],[48.04106,14.53737],[48.04602,14.53106],[48.0487,14.52493],[48.04926,14.523659999000074],[48.05135,14.51991],[48.05308,14.51681],[48.05497,14.51525],[48.05918,14.511759999000049],[48.06008,14.50936],[48.06215,14.50382],[48.06315,14.49662],[48.0633,14.49553],[48.06343,14.49437],[48.06419,14.48779999900006],[48.06412,14.47989],[48.0644,14.472739999000055],[48.06443,14.47197],[48.06533,14.4683],[48.06635,14.464139999000054],[48.06822,14.46177],[48.07121,14.458],[48.07501,14.45392],[48.07674,14.45205],[48.07873,14.4499],[48.08226,14.44609],[48.08501,14.443609999000046],[48.08855,14.44041],[48.09464,14.434629999000038],[48.09754,14.43091],[48.0995,14.4284],[48.10426,14.42172],[48.10864,14.414769999000043],[48.11075,14.40711],[48.11314,14.39908],[48.11593,14.39636],[48.11876,14.39359],[48.12146,14.3911],[48.12476,14.38808],[48.12564,14.38731],[48.12635,14.38669],[48.13085,14.38275999900003],[48.13473,14.37859],[48.13638,14.37681],[48.14143,14.37067999900006],[48.14363,14.36302],[48.14617,14.35617],[48.1464,14.35553],[48.15432,14.35414],[48.15579,14.35452],[48.16198,14.35617],[48.16969,14.35478],[48.17028,14.35467],[48.17223,14.35363],[48.17752,14.35081],[48.18485,14.3463],[48.18788,14.34438],[48.19151,14.34207],[48.19566,14.33941],[48.19856,14.33757],[48.20343,14.33471],[48.2056,14.33343],[48.20749,14.33253],[48.21275,14.33003],[48.21627,14.32711],[48.21884,14.32498],[48.21877,14.317169999000043],[48.21922,14.31668],[48.22421,14.31139999900006],[48.23211,14.30973],[48.24024,14.31036],[48.24614,14.31132],[48.24809,14.31163],[48.25539,14.31521],[48.25884,14.315039999000021],[48.26332,14.31483],[48.26928,14.31279],[48.27113,14.31215],[48.27275,14.3117],[48.27875,14.31003],[48.28427,14.30776],[48.28637,14.30689],[48.28822,14.30611],[48.2938,14.30376],[48.30129,14.30715],[48.30906,14.30999],[48.31712,14.31365],[48.3247,14.31704],[48.33281,14.31647],[48.34083,14.31599],[48.34952,14.31578],[48.35753,14.31429],[48.36556,14.31528],[48.36776,14.315799999000035],[48.37351,14.31719],[48.38144,14.31754],[48.38594,14.31798],[48.38966,14.31835],[48.39587,14.31691],[48.39767,14.31649],[48.39865,14.31634],[48.40559,14.31528],[48.41148,14.31005],[48.41938,14.307099999000059],[48.42576,14.30231],[48.43444,14.30283],[48.44208,14.30445],[48.44296,14.30464],[48.44516,14.30412],[48.45087,14.30278],[48.45193,14.3022],[48.45782,14.29901],[48.46571,14.29513],[48.47313,14.29162],[48.47352,14.29143],[48.48045,14.28801],[48.48749,14.28415],[48.49201,14.28295],[48.49428,14.28235],[48.49531,14.282019999000056],[48.50407,14.280609999000035],[48.51034,14.27519],[48.51451,14.2712],[48.51669,14.26912],[48.51861,14.26758],[48.52373,14.2635],[48.52989,14.25864],[48.53789,14.25595],[48.54314,14.25095],[48.54359,14.25053],[48.55052,14.25466],[48.55844,14.25418],[48.56357,14.24822],[48.56519,14.2402],[48.56849,14.23462],[48.56936,14.23315],[48.57467,14.2271],[48.57403,14.22357],[48.57328,14.2194],[48.57433,14.21158],[48.57842,14.20552],[48.57879,14.20498],[48.58423,14.20421],[48.5867,14.20386],[48.58743,14.20281],[48.59116,14.19744],[48.59637,14.19048],[48.60169,14.18461],[48.60642,14.17774],[48.60835,14.17079],[48.60852,14.17018],[48.60542,14.16259],[48.6016,14.15845],[48.59999,14.156699999000068],[48.59473,14.14988],[48.59474,14.1491],[48.59483,14.1417],[48.60015,14.13592],[48.60401,14.13266],[48.60632,14.13069],[48.60959,14.12893],[48.61354,14.12681],[48.61766,14.12439],[48.62057,14.12267],[48.62266,14.1197],[48.62522,14.11607],[48.62554627600008,14.115478572000029],[48.62901,14.1092],[48.63327,14.10152],[48.63659,14.09431],[48.63858,14.08637],[48.638640370000076,14.084792324000034],[48.63873,14.08245],[48.63888,14.07837],[48.64062990100007,14.073553],[48.64163,14.07079999900003],[48.642258765000065,14.067482463000033],[48.64315,14.06278],[48.64154183800008,14.057770971000025],[48.64071,14.05518],[48.63996009700003,14.054513985000028],[48.63481,14.04994],[48.63291574800007,14.049000767000052],[48.62835773900008,14.04675308800006],[48.62755652100003,14.046928965000063],[48.62687429700003,14.047059503000071],[48.62505849300004,14.047441778000064],[48.623748430000035,14.046896452000055],[48.62133131500008,14.047441777000074],[48.61655288000003,14.047824052000067],[48.61072319200008,14.048301895000066],[48.60680487500008,14.048015190000058],[48.59696130200007,14.048588601000063],[48.58128803900007,14.047824052000067],[48.56741146600007,14.046858808000025],[48.56481199800004,14.046400079000023],[48.56404745000003,14.046629444000075],[48.55861914800005,14.045635529000037],[48.55746240000008,14.045270092000067],[48.55586677100007,14.045100345000037],[48.54615699300007,14.04334188100006],[48.540805146000025,14.041583417000027],[48.53377129200004,14.038831039000058],[48.52526090100008,14.034723975000077],[48.523110607000035,14.033648828000025],[48.52101561000006,14.03203817900004],[48.51893903400003,14.030724427000052],[48.51257415900005,14.02607978900005],[48.50988091500005,14.023546472000078],[48.508284321000076,14.022119214000043],[48.506760298000074,14.020377474000043],[48.506421628000055,14.020111375000056],[48.506300673000055,14.019990422000035],[48.505720094000026,14.019119552000063],[48.50518789500006,14.018490590000056],[48.504849224000054,14.018345445000023],[48.504389598000046,14.018079347000025],[48.50413068800003,14.017770693000045],[48.50380901900007,14.017716484000061],[48.502703705000044,14.017234683000027],[48.50192213400004,14.016893996000022],[48.50153508100004,14.01655532500007],[48.501317364000045,14.016240844000038],[48.50032554000006,14.015708646000064],[48.49918857200004,14.014886158000024],[48.49846399000006,14.014133327000025],[48.49817255700003,14.014087861000064],[48.49722911500004,14.013216991000036],[48.496662635000064,14.012261743000067],[48.49618891000006,14.011959069000056],[48.49560833000004,14.01140268000006],[48.49543899500003,14.011088199000028],[48.49534223100005,14.010652765000032],[48.49514870500008,14.010362474000033],[48.49476165200008,14.010265711000045],[48.494253644000025,14.009709322000049],[48.49323762900008,14.008886834000066],[48.49306829400007,14.008403018000024],[48.49270543200004,14.008185300000036],[48.49229418800007,14.008015965000027],[48.491882944000054,14.007653103000052],[48.49164103500004,14.007435385000065],[48.49156846300008,14.007290240000032],[48.49137493600006,14.00733862100003],[48.49006863200003,14.00617746200004],[48.489971868000055,14.005693646000054],[48.48975415100006,14.005258211000069],[48.48907680900004,14.004822776000026],[48.488972783000065,14.004621641000028],[48.488713946000075,14.00450829600004],[48.48803660300007,14.004000288000043],[48.48733651600003,14.004032111000072],[48.486972207000065,14.004145433000076],[48.486270673000035,14.004242197000053],[48.48590781100006,14.00409705100003],[48.48525465800003,14.00450829600004],[48.48478976800004,14.004804135000029],[48.48472246100005,14.004992112000025],[48.48445636200006,14.005016303000048],[48.48411769000006,14.005209829000023],[48.48382740000005,14.005185639000047],[48.48264205000004,14.005064685000036],[48.48225499600005,14.005403356000045],[48.482109852000065,14.005645264000066],[48.481988897000065,14.005669455000032],[48.48164991800007,14.005733399000064],[48.481456699000034,14.00583879100003],[48.48135993600005,14.00600812600004],[48.48121479200006,14.006080699000051],[48.48082101800003,14.006076219000022],[48.48064272400006,14.006432810000035],[48.48046442800006,14.006611105000047],[48.480330706000075,14.00696769600006],[48.47957295100008,14.007458008000071],[48.47912910900004,14.007487017000074],[48.47783457200006,14.008171189000052],[48.47725511200008,14.008394058000022],[48.47618534000003,14.008572354000023],[48.47275315600007,14.007903746000068],[48.47150261200005,14.007468532000075],[48.468761322000034,14.005730153000059],[48.46565229700008,14.003256305000036],[48.463613044000056,14.001384205000022],[48.46254327300005,14.000281002000065],[48.462610133000055,13.999929983000072],[48.461607222000055,13.99880588700006],[48.46143171300008,13.998830960000078],[48.46128127600008,13.998479942000074],[48.46133142200006,13.998354578000033],[48.46087175400004,13.997389275000046],[48.46045387500004,13.99720122900004],[48.46047059000006,13.99663152000005],[48.45837562000003,13.99542802700006],[48.45610235400005,13.995561748000057],[48.45481249900007,13.996148173000051],[48.454762353000035,13.996499192000044],[48.45461191700008,13.99682513700003],[48.45380958800007,13.997151084000052],[48.45305740500004,13.997050793000028],[48.45243058500006,13.99717615700007],[48.451644972000054,13.997121833000051],[48.449817445000065,13.999484245000076],[48.44871981400007,14.00447233500006],[48.44923798500008,14.007685829000025],[48.44977287000006,14.008488158000034],[48.44999574000008,14.010939719000078],[48.44986201900008,14.011652900000058],[48.450779037000075,14.012778283000046],[48.44974294300005,14.014406431000054],[48.44715270800003,14.016478619000054],[48.44651446200004,14.016666367000028],[48.44611661400006,14.017218686000035],[48.44308233900006,14.019068853000022],[48.44126245900003,14.019894059000023],[48.44039374300007,14.019657137000024],[48.43976194900006,14.019736110000053],[48.43905118200007,14.020446879000076],[48.43913015600003,14.021078672000044],[48.438735284000074,14.021552518000021],[48.438735284000074,14.022026362000076],[48.437550671000054,14.02305302700006],[48.43652400700006,14.023684821000074],[48.43628708400007,14.024079692000043],[48.43510247100005,14.024553537000031],[48.43462862600006,14.024316615000032],[48.43415478000003,14.024948408000057],[48.43099581300004,14.025185331000046],[48.428389664000065,14.024553538000077],[48.42657325700003,14.023368924000067],[48.42570454100007,14.022658156000034],[48.42530966900006,14.021947389000047],[48.425783515000035,14.020920723000074],[48.42649428300007,14.019894059000023],[48.42728402500006,14.01863047200004],[48.42744197300004,14.016735091000044],[48.427126077000025,14.015234581000072],[48.42649428300007,14.014207916000032],[48.42641530900005,14.01428689000005],[48.42625736000008,14.015076632000046],[48.42602043800008,14.016182271000048],[48.42530967000005,14.016814065000062],[48.42428300500006,14.017208936000031],[48.422782495000035,14.01744585800003],[48.41859686200007,14.017050988000051],[48.41796506800006,14.016261245000067],[48.41717532700005,14.01570842600006],[48.41599071400003,14.014681761000077],[48.415358920000074,14.014049968000052],[48.41472712600006,14.015629452000042],[48.41441122900005,14.016735090000054],[48.41480610100007,14.018077652000045],[48.41488507500003,14.018946368000059],[48.413937384000064,14.019894059000023],[48.41204200300007,14.020525852000048],[48.41046252000007,14.020604827000057],[48.409672777000026,14.02044687800003],[48.40919893200004,14.02005200700006],[48.407551442000056,14.020203009000056],[48.40648529100008,14.020795315000044],[48.40577452300005,14.021209930000055],[48.40524144700004,14.021387622000077],[48.40488606300005,14.021743006000065],[48.402398375000075,14.021624545000066],[48.400029149000034,14.020913777000032],[48.39884453600007,14.019729164000069],[48.39677146300005,14.018544551000048],[48.395053775000065,14.017123015000038],[48.39357300800003,14.01611609400004],[48.39250685600007,14.01599763300004],[48.391796088000035,14.016056863000074],[48.39108532000006,14.01611609400004],[48.38990070800003,14.015405327000053],[48.388834555000074,14.014398405000065],[48.38735379000008,14.013450714000044],[48.38634686800003,14.013332253000044],[48.38557687000008,14.013332254000034],[48.38231918400004,14.014753789000054],[48.38143072400004,14.014220713000043],[48.38083841800005,14.014694559000077],[48.380246111000076,14.015642249000052],[48.37977226500004,14.01599763300004],[48.37817303800006,14.016945323000073],[48.37521150500004,14.017774552000049],[48.373019971000076,14.018129936000037],[48.371065360000046,14.018307629000049],[48.36881459500006,14.017833783000071],[48.36703767500006,14.01753762900006],[48.36597152400003,14.01753762900006],[48.365379217000054,14.016945323000073],[48.36443152600003,14.016353017000029],[48.363839220000045,14.01611609400004],[48.363187683000035,14.016293786000062],[48.36277306800008,14.017123015000038],[48.36182537800005,14.017715322000072],[48.361884608000025,14.018129936000037],[48.36141076300004,14.018544551000048],[48.35998922700003,14.01830762800006],[48.35886384500003,14.017478399000026],[48.359100768000076,14.01676763100005],[48.359456151000074,14.016708400000027],[48.35975230500003,14.01635301600004],[48.359514611000066,14.015467926000042],[48.35904153700005,14.015227634000041],[48.358449230000076,14.014279944000066],[48.357679232000066,14.014220713000043],[48.35708692600008,14.014102251000054],[48.356731542000034,14.013865329000055],[48.356198465000034,14.013628406000066],[48.35566539000007,14.013746868000055],[48.355073083000036,14.013450715000033],[48.35424385400006,14.013924560000078],[48.35371077800005,14.014635328000054],[48.35359231700005,14.015109173000042],[48.35424385400006,14.01534609600003],[48.35471769900005,14.016175325000063],[48.35388847000007,14.017359937000037],[48.352881549000074,14.017478399000026],[48.35193385900004,14.017596860000026],[48.35163770500003,14.017952244000071],[48.35104539800005,14.019196088000058],[48.349801555000056,14.020321471000045],[48.34820232700008,14.021506083000077],[48.34684002200004,14.022157621000076],[48.34518156400003,14.022572235000041],[48.34364156700008,14.022453774000041],[48.342930799000044,14.023164541000028],[48.342575415000056,14.024053002000073],[48.342160801000034,14.02423069300005],[48.341153880000036,14.024349155000039],[48.34008772800007,14.024230694000039],[48.337185426000076,14.025059923000072],[48.333157741000036,14.024586078000027],[48.329663133000054,14.02334223300005],[48.328004675000045,14.022216851000053],[48.32545775700004,14.019966087000057],[48.32468775800004,14.018781474000036],[48.32391775900004,14.017596860000026],[48.32302929900004,14.01623455500004],[48.32225930100003,14.013036100000022],[48.322970069000064,14.012443793000045],[48.32368083600005,14.012443793000045],[48.32385852900006,14.012029178000034],[48.32456929700004,14.011199950000048],[48.325161603000026,14.011318411000047],[48.32563544800007,14.011673795000036],[48.32652390800007,14.011022258000025],[48.32717381300006,14.010214655000027],[48.327234676000046,14.009719184000062],[48.32533929500005,14.009008416000029],[48.325161603000026,14.008179187000053],[48.32474698800007,14.007527649000053],[48.32456929700004,14.006935342000077],[48.32439160500007,14.006283805000066],[48.32480622000003,14.006046883000067],[48.325161603000026,14.005750730000045],[48.32522083300006,14.005454576000034],[48.32510237300005,14.004862270000046],[48.32415926200008,14.004352006000033],[48.32336728900003,14.004991677000078],[48.32281899900005,14.005509506000067],[48.32242301300005,14.005905493000057],[48.32193564500005,14.00605779500006],[48.32117413200007,14.005844572000058],[48.320899988000065,14.005539966000072],[48.32001663300008,14.00514398000007],[48.31922465900004,14.004839375000074],[48.31831084400005,14.004321546000028],[48.31736656800007,14.00368187500004],[48.31697058100008,14.00328588900004],[48.316483213000026,14.00249391500006],[48.31596538400004,14.00197608700006],[48.315356174000044,14.001823784000067],[48.313985451000065,14.000087535000034],[48.31316828200005,13.998524835000069],[48.31096986000006,13.998594969000067],[48.30996466300007,13.998838653000064],[48.30966005800008,13.998625429000072],[48.30954244600008,13.99861654600005],[48.30821741500006,13.999027763000072],[48.30768012500005,13.999356482000053],[48.30676630900007,13.999508785000046],[48.30643124300008,13.999265101000049],[48.30633395700005,13.998722822000047],[48.30581864900006,13.99863939100004],[48.30554788900008,13.99874727200006],[48.30527374400003,13.998899575000053],[48.305139359000066,13.998645140000065],[48.30493867800004,13.998594970000056],[48.30451223100005,13.998320824000075],[48.30396394200005,13.997985759000073],[48.30347657400006,13.997681154000077],[48.30314150800007,13.997833456000023],[48.30295874500007,13.99822944300007],[48.302471377000074,13.99829036500006],[48.30222769300008,13.998077141000067],[48.30213631100003,13.99783345700007],[48.30231907400008,13.997681154000077],[48.30250183700008,13.997346088000029],[48.30234615100005,13.996971678000023],[48.301135345000034,13.996491925000043],[48.29923917800005,13.996012172000064],[48.29793699100003,13.995303965000062],[48.29750292800003,13.995258274000037],[48.29697748400008,13.995258274000037],[48.29668049500003,13.99505266600005],[48.29608651400008,13.992996581000057],[48.29622358700004,13.992585364000035],[48.296337814000026,13.992334065000023],[48.296634804000064,13.992082765000077],[48.29700033000006,13.991922848000058],[48.29700033000006,13.991488785000058],[48.29670334000008,13.991146105000041],[48.296908949000056,13.990917651000075],[48.29681756600007,13.990757733000066],[48.29677187600004,13.99041505200006],[48.29700033000006,13.990255134000051],[48.29729732100003,13.990255134000051],[48.297343011000066,13.98998099000005],[48.29697748500007,13.989866763000066],[48.29665765000004,13.989638309000043],[48.29636065900007,13.989112865000038],[48.29640635000004,13.988884412000061],[48.29640635000004,13.98847319500004],[48.296452041000066,13.988016286000061],[48.29594944300004,13.987902060000067],[48.295606762000034,13.987879215000078],[48.29537830800007,13.987879215000078],[48.29519554400008,13.98755937900006],[48.29526408100003,13.987399461000052],[48.29535546200003,13.98712531700005],[48.29533016900007,13.986681402000045],[48.29488989600003,13.98615753300004],[48.294647256000076,13.985868821000054],[48.29476148200007,13.985663212000077],[48.29462441000004,13.985526140000047],[48.29419034800003,13.985389068000075],[48.29270539800007,13.985229150000066],[48.29238556200005,13.985411913000064],[48.29222564500003,13.985457604000032],[48.291997191000064,13.985297685000035],[48.29192865400006,13.98518345900004],[48.291882963000035,13.985069232000058],[48.29149459200005,13.985114923000026],[48.29122044700006,13.985297686000024],[48.29083207600007,13.985160614000051],[48.290562254000065,13.985277927000027],[48.29044370400004,13.985503295000058],[48.29026094100004,13.985617522000041],[48.290055332000065,13.98577744000005],[48.28971265200005,13.986005893000026],[48.289484198000025,13.985891666000043],[48.28925574400006,13.985845976000064],[48.288684610000075,13.985823130000028],[48.28790786600007,13.985983048000037],[48.28783933100004,13.986120120000066],[48.28804493900003,13.986348574000033],[48.28822770200003,13.986622718000035],[48.28809890600007,13.987129424000045],[48.287793640000075,13.98714816200004],[48.28770225800008,13.987696452000023],[48.287679413000035,13.988107668000055],[48.28729104100006,13.988633113000049],[48.28626299900003,13.989135710000028],[48.28576040000007,13.988975793000066],[48.285280648000025,13.988884411000072],[48.284389677000036,13.989409856000066],[48.28443536800006,13.989729691000036],[48.28420691400004,13.990186598000037],[48.28381854200006,13.990483588000075],[48.28343017100008,13.990574970000068],[48.28322456300003,13.990780578000056],[48.28338448000005,13.991214640000067],[48.28359008900003,13.991603012000041],[48.28329600400008,13.992263561000073],[48.28260773800008,13.992950890000031],[48.282447819000026,13.993316416000027],[48.28187668500004,13.994047469000066],[48.28144262300003,13.994207386000028],[48.281259860000034,13.994344459000047],[48.28116847800004,13.99459575800006],[48.280940024000074,13.994732830000032],[48.280780106000066,13.995235428000058],[48.28062018900005,13.995669491000058],[48.28039173500008,13.995875099000045],[48.27927231100006,13.995966481000039],[48.27895247600003,13.995646646000068],[48.27851841300003,13.995212583000068],[48.27817573300007,13.994755676000068],[48.27806811600004,13.994383360000029],[48.27755890700007,13.993887551000057],[48.27458900700003,13.993453488000057],[48.274200636000046,13.99356771500004],[48.27385795500004,13.99370478800006],[48.27351527400003,13.993727633000049],[48.27328682000007,13.993362107000053],[48.27324112900004,13.993156498000076],[48.27324112900004,13.992859508000038],[48.27321710800004,13.992356339000025],[48.27276137600006,13.991397404000054],[48.27282991200008,13.991077569000026],[48.27271568500004,13.990757734000056],[48.27248071300005,13.990354062000051],[48.27221308700007,13.99039220700007],[48.27191609700003,13.990026680000028],[48.27177902500006,13.989661154000032],[48.27182471500004,13.989227093000068],[48.27214455100005,13.989021484000034],[48.27193894200008,13.988770185000021],[48.27173333300004,13.98893010200004],[48.27125358100005,13.988884412000061],[48.271070818000055,13.988541730000065],[48.27086520900008,13.988221895000038],[48.26986001200004,13.989090020000049],[48.269585867000046,13.98906717500006],[48.26942595000003,13.988747339000042],[48.26919749600006,13.989112865000038],[48.26878627900004,13.989272783000047],[48.26842075300004,13.989112866000028],[48.26816945300004,13.988861566000026],[48.26773539100003,13.988861566000026],[48.26725563800005,13.98893010200004],[48.26707287500005,13.989227092000021],[48.266753040000026,13.989112865000038],[48.26627328700005,13.988838721000036],[48.266083424000044,13.988458130000026],[48.26572499700006,13.988107668000055],[48.26501679100005,13.988016286000061],[48.26435427400003,13.988221895000038],[48.26414866500005,13.988564576000044],[48.26366891200007,13.988655958000038],[48.26339399700004,13.988578056000051],[48.26305208800005,13.988998638000055],[48.26277794300006,13.989204247000032],[48.262709407000045,13.989455546000045],[48.26236672600004,13.989592618000074],[48.26177274600008,13.989409856000066],[48.26154429200005,13.989135710000028],[48.261671472000046,13.988916155000027],[48.261521447000064,13.988770185000021],[48.261247301000026,13.988952948000076],[48.26117876600006,13.989341319000062],[48.260904621000066,13.989592618000074],[48.260516249000034,13.989569773000028],[48.26012787800005,13.98952408200006],[48.25977834500003,13.98917203800005],[48.25939682500007,13.989158556000064],[48.25946536200007,13.98950123700007],[48.259099836000075,13.98952408200006],[48.25884853700006,13.989295629000026],[48.258551546000035,13.989135711000074],[48.25745496800005,13.988952948000076],[48.25613476400008,13.988233540000067],[48.25469941400007,13.987019013000065],[48.25443937700004,13.985731748000035],[48.25455360300003,13.984955005000074],[48.254941975000065,13.984566634000032],[48.25549026500005,13.984178262000057],[48.25594717200005,13.983767045000036],[48.25619847200005,13.983538592000059],[48.25665537900005,13.982830384000067],[48.25702090600004,13.982304940000063],[48.257157978000066,13.981985105000035],[48.257363586000054,13.981870878000052],[48.25759204000008,13.98159673400005],[48.257906164000076,13.981136970000023],[48.25795756600007,13.980828557000052],[48.25789128000008,13.980563325000048],[48.257529215000034,13.98070862000003],[48.257357875000025,13.980417341000077],[48.25725507100003,13.979988989000049],[48.25718653400003,13.97981764900004],[48.25696379200008,13.979766247000043],[48.25682672000005,13.979886185000055],[48.25670678100005,13.979783381000061],[48.25667251300007,13.979594906000045],[48.25661957600005,13.979526339000074],[48.25639836900007,13.97937216400004],[48.25639836800008,13.97918369000007],[48.25634696700007,13.97908088500003],[48.25595288400007,13.979029484000023],[48.25572926900003,13.978893848000041],[48.25540459500007,13.978943813000058],[48.255096182000045,13.978909545000022],[48.25485630500003,13.978686803000073],[48.25492484100005,13.978532596000036],[48.254832143000044,13.978349690000073],[48.25386253100004,13.977761564000048],[48.25350271600007,13.977727296000069],[48.25317717000007,13.977658760000054],[48.25292015900004,13.977641627000025],[48.25280022000004,13.976973398000041],[48.252697417000036,13.97697339900003],[48.252714551000054,13.976750656000036],[48.25249180800006,13.976596450000045],[48.25230333300004,13.976887729000055],[48.25206747000004,13.976918493000028],[48.25201205500008,13.97711047100006],[48.25185784800004,13.977367481000044],[48.251378095000064,13.977384615000062],[48.251211510000076,13.97721079300004],[48.250727002000076,13.977093337000042],[48.24949335100007,13.977436018000049],[48.248653783000066,13.977915771000028],[48.24754007000007,13.978823875000046],[48.246871843000065,13.979594906000045],[48.246426358000065,13.980503011000053],[48.24611794500004,13.980794290000063],[48.24582666600003,13.981239775000063],[48.24560392400008,13.981565321000062],[48.245655327000065,13.982113610000056],[48.24548398600007,13.982096476000038],[48.245398315000045,13.982284951000054],[48.245552522000025,13.982541961000038],[48.24558679000006,13.982764704000033],[48.24587806800008,13.983244457000069],[48.246272152000074,13.983689942000069],[48.246580565000045,13.983827015000031],[48.24675190500005,13.983946953000043],[48.24682044100007,13.984221097000045],[48.24652916200006,13.98459804600003],[48.24635782200005,13.984752253000067],[48.24611794500004,13.984906459000058],[48.245655326000076,13.985094933000028],[48.24551825400005,13.98521487100004],[48.24502136700005,13.985317676000022],[48.244869263000055,13.98513022000003],[48.24459301600007,13.985197737000021],[48.24416466500003,13.985112067000045],[48.24404965100007,13.985044982000034],[48.24351357200004,13.984992129000034],[48.24248552900008,13.98547188200007],[48.242536931000075,13.985831697000037],[48.241954374000045,13.986088707000022],[48.24161169300004,13.986140110000065],[48.24145748600006,13.986003037000046],[48.24142321800008,13.985831697000037],[48.241183841000066,13.985673226000074],[48.24063505200007,13.985608954000043],[48.239959474000045,13.985307634000037],[48.23896577000005,13.98470037100003],[48.23705403900004,13.983655674000033],[48.23686556400003,13.983809880000024],[48.23592319200003,13.98396408700006],[48.235666181000056,13.983775612000045],[48.235546243000044,13.983981221000022],[48.23547770700003,13.984049757000037],[48.235254964000035,13.984186829000066],[48.234912284000075,13.984238231000063],[48.23472380900006,13.984341035000057],[48.234655273000044,13.984563778000052],[48.23455246900005,13.98459804600003],[48.23427832400006,13.985060665000049],[48.23396991200008,13.985403346000055],[48.23396991200008,13.985608955000032],[48.23355869400007,13.98562608900005],[48.23345589000007,13.985403346000055],[48.23332534200006,13.985445081000023],[48.23306180800006,13.985489016000031],[48.232959004000065,13.985351943000069],[48.23287333300004,13.985557552000046],[48.232959003000076,13.985883099000034],[48.23278766300007,13.986037306000071],[48.23259918900004,13.986088708000068],[48.232222239000066,13.985883099000034],[48.23196522900008,13.985643222000022],[48.23192107600005,13.98533283300003],[48.231656817000044,13.985591821000071],[48.23126273400004,13.985454748000052],[48.23107425900008,13.985163469000042],[48.23081724800005,13.984820788000036],[48.229994814000065,13.984872190000033],[48.22982347400006,13.98514633600007],[48.22975493800004,13.98547188200007],[48.22965213300006,13.98578029500004],[48.22936085500004,13.986157244000026],[48.22908671000005,13.986311450000073],[48.228476673000046,13.987074219000021],[48.226958282000055,13.987181796000073],[48.22675521200006,13.98746609400007],[48.22634526400003,13.987562235000041],[48.226259594000055,13.987904916000048],[48.22653373900005,13.98802485400006],[48.226585141000044,13.988230463000036],[48.22660227500006,13.988384668000037],[48.22632813100006,13.988693081000065],[48.22588264500007,13.988795885000059],[48.225659903000064,13.988864422000063],[48.224597592000066,13.989001494000036],[48.22306384900003,13.988826663000054],[48.22129072300004,13.988196194000068],[48.22096517600005,13.987973452000062],[48.22005389900005,13.987222410000072],[48.21990286500005,13.986739801000056],[48.219928895000066,13.986618320000048],[48.219607144000065,13.986288287000036],[48.21932030800008,13.986431389000074],[48.21914896800007,13.986328583000045],[48.21869966400004,13.985669417000054],[48.21860067800003,13.985506150000049],[48.21846360600006,13.985506150000049],[48.21830749600008,13.985394779000046],[48.217982584000026,13.984907410000062],[48.21798385300008,13.984666582000045],[48.21804394000003,13.984620705000054],[48.21810379200008,13.984341036000046],[48.21794958500004,13.98415256100003],[48.217898183000045,13.982918910000024],[48.21761705800003,13.982064429000047],[48.21731562600007,13.98192513500004],[48.21657886200006,13.980931361000046],[48.21659174700005,13.980868909000037],[48.21601343900005,13.980194598000026],[48.215636490000065,13.980246],[48.21543088100003,13.980143196000029],[48.21513960300007,13.980006123000067],[48.21503679800003,13.979800515000022],[48.21496826200007,13.979235092000067],[48.21479692200006,13.978549730000054],[48.21443710700004,13.978087111000036],[48.214334164000036,13.977670955000065],[48.21391817400007,13.977081691000024],[48.21367408100008,13.976733055000068],[48.21330626100007,13.97652791400003],[48.21305257600005,13.97584536100004],[48.21274337500006,13.975403730000039],[48.21215828000004,13.975414201000035],[48.21070188600004,13.975174325000069],[48.210444875000064,13.975242860000037],[48.20989658700006,13.97515719100005],[48.20948974200007,13.974867475000053],[48.208183183000074,13.973717932000056],[48.207155140000054,13.973786467000025],[48.206675387000075,13.974180550000028],[48.20595368200003,13.973752937000029],[48.20420808600005,13.973649395000052],[48.20340670100006,13.973339029000044],[48.195296890000066,13.973981194000032],[48.190071627000066,13.975548773000071],[48.18785089000005,13.975156879000053],[48.18628331200006,13.973981195000022],[48.185630153000034,13.972805510000057],[48.18536889100005,13.971237931000076],[48.18493719300005,13.970655650000026],[48.184581724000054,13.969995494000045],[48.18419320600003,13.968494669000052],[48.183017523000046,13.969931616000054],[48.179882365000026,13.970454142000051],[48.179452825000055,13.970960337000065],[48.17870668000006,13.971237931000076],[48.17740036500004,13.971107300000028],[48.176355312000055,13.970976669000038],[48.17533955000005,13.971112680000033],[48.17478095700005,13.971874398000068],[48.17537310800003,13.972358885000062],[48.17573325200004,13.972498476000055],[48.175998366000044,13.972847944000023],[48.175873393000074,13.973415098000032],[48.17586580900007,13.97360713300003],[48.17621813000005,13.973892781000075],[48.176444239000034,13.973968651000064],[48.17678165500007,13.974113258000045],[48.17691421200004,13.974438624000072],[48.176968626000075,13.974706323000078],[48.177155224000046,13.97490859800007],[48.17674550400005,13.975005003000035],[48.17602246700005,13.974992952000036],[48.17468484900007,13.975776242000052],[48.17475715300003,13.975884698000073],[48.17531148100005,13.975571382000055],[48.17544403800008,13.975740091000034],[48.17529943100004,13.975896749000071],[48.17533558200006,13.975969052000039],[48.17578145500005,13.975764192000042],[48.17582730300006,13.975861846000043],[48.175986315000046,13.975860597000064],[48.17623719000005,13.975784774000033],[48.176142973000026,13.975523180000039],[48.17621527700004,13.975474977000033],[48.17635988400008,13.97578829300005],[48.17657357200005,13.97571821200006],[48.17720342700005,13.975390623000067],[48.17756391800003,13.976043186000027],[48.17775775600006,13.976113659000077],[48.177878261000046,13.976161862000026],[48.17811927300005,13.976210064000043],[48.17828798200003,13.976547481000068],[48.17836028600004,13.976667988000031],[48.178492842000026,13.976824646000068],[48.178733855000075,13.976981304000049],[48.17884231000005,13.97713796100004],[48.178914614000064,13.977282569000067],[48.17886641200005,13.977499480000063],[48.178782057000035,13.977559733000021],[48.17864950000006,13.97758383400003],[48.178445417000034,13.97763887900004],[48.17842053900006,13.977740492000066],[48.178167476000056,13.977776644000073],[48.17796261500007,13.97784894800003],[48.17785861400006,13.97781373500004],[48.17769750200006,13.977873049000038],[48.17764929900005,13.977933302000054],[48.17743238800006,13.977933302000054],[48.17743238800006,13.977824847000022],[48.17721547800005,13.977788695000072],[48.17705882000007,13.978162263000058],[48.17705881900008,13.978270719000022],[48.17654195400007,13.978610132000028],[48.17633578200008,13.979258869000034],[48.17635988400008,13.979608337000059],[48.176540644000056,13.979801147000046],[48.17676960500006,13.980283172000043],[48.177010617000064,13.98048803200004],[48.17710702200003,13.98060853800007],[48.17723957800007,13.98077724600006],[48.17721547800005,13.981186967000042],[48.177275730000076,13.981620789000033],[48.177323933000025,13.982006409000064],[48.177230902000076,13.982427698000038],[48.177216145000045,13.982693330000075],[48.177275730000076,13.982849951000048],[48.17722726000005,13.98313917300004],[48.17723957800007,13.983633242000053],[48.17719137600005,13.983886304000066],[48.17726368000007,13.984067063000055],[48.17711907300003,13.984332177000056],[48.17710702200003,13.984512936000044],[48.17719137600005,13.984741898000038],[48.17726368000007,13.984910606000028],[48.17709497200008,13.985103416000072],[48.17722752800006,13.98528417500006],[48.177323933000025,13.985549288000072],[48.177275730000076,13.985790301000065],[48.17713341900003,13.985798436000039],[48.17700891900006,13.985961253000028],[48.17713112300004,13.986067465000076],[48.17704562800003,13.986378358000024],[48.17709497100003,13.986477186000059],[48.177022667000074,13.986597692000032],[48.17710702200003,13.986778452000067],[48.17703471800007,13.986935109000058],[48.17709457900003,13.987134430000026],[48.17711709500003,13.987302485000043],[48.17731188300007,13.987380982000047],[48.17715664800005,13.987597702000073],[48.17720107100007,13.987929270000052],[48.177287781000075,13.988128120000056],[48.17750469200007,13.98835708100006],[48.17780595700003,13.988610144000063],[48.17810722300004,13.988730650000036],[48.17811333100008,13.988874999000075],[48.17830003200004,13.98897166200004],[48.17836028600004,13.989453687000037],[48.178245652000044,13.989662056000043],[48.17831208300004,13.989779054000053],[48.17825183000008,13.989935712000033],[48.17814337500005,13.989959813000041],[48.17814337500005,13.990164673000038],[48.178348235000044,13.990658748000044],[48.17840848800006,13.99099616500007],[48.178444640000066,13.991176925000048],[48.17811927300005,13.991538443000024],[48.178006948000075,13.991715572000032],[48.177998768000066,13.991996366000023],[48.17792646300006,13.992189176000068],[48.17749264100007,13.992526594000026],[48.174526470000046,13.994882246000032],[48.167659342000036,14.000106428000038],[48.158018853000044,14.006553505000056],[48.14371477600008,14.015374553000072],[48.13476929400008,14.021176858000047],[48.13368688200006,14.022207474000027],[48.131713183000045,14.023159143000044],[48.13073118700004,14.02366341100003],[48.13020202300004,14.024206983000056],[48.12737414600008,14.025692332000062],[48.12500385800007,14.026604471000041],[48.12120423300007,14.028120308000041],[48.118347791000076,14.029291448000038],[48.11077822200008,14.032005068000046],[48.10015226000007,14.036089778000076],[48.09022072600004,14.039879984000038],[48.07904315900004,14.043916428000045],[48.07413007900004,14.045630293000045],[48.068545561000064,14.047311468000032],[48.062352657000076,14.048859694000043],[48.05523081700005,14.05071756600006],[48.04625110600006,14.052885082000046],[48.027217791000055,14.055048614000043],[48.01599515000004,14.055302520000055],[48.00208110700004,14.054693146000034],[48.00055767200007,14.054642365000063],[47.99872742200006,14.05452140400007],[47.99471050200003,14.054031535000036],[47.989630385000055,14.053133443000036],[47.98359230300008,14.052436741000065],[47.977756922000026,14.051138464000076],[47.967549905000055,14.048091593000038],[47.95693663800006,14.04458769200005],[47.949453919000064,14.041753982000046],[47.94504147600003,14.039663877000066],[47.93528765100007,14.034554731000071],[47.91956169000008,14.024630688000059],[47.91108123300006,14.018181479000077],[47.90741958400008,14.01504708300007],[47.89797968900007,14.007060400000057],[47.89451316700007,14.002907384000025],[47.891682822000064,14.000509628000032],[47.89076876100006,14.000560409000059],[47.883963960000074,13.992984862000071],[47.87152269400008,13.983548714000051],[47.87121800800003,13.983091683000055],[47.870303946000035,13.982380747000036],[47.862830674000065,13.977192957000057],[47.845928979000064,13.964505771000063],[47.83725540800003,13.957822289000035],[47.82402002900005,13.948238049000054],[47.81336485300005,13.938874363000025],[47.80840168800006,13.934697218000053],[47.80306966400008,13.932513629000027],[47.79682357900003,13.930279257000052],[47.78244224200006,13.925558641000066],[47.77965202300004,13.924928591000025],[47.77632176100008,13.923398471000041],[47.77425159900008,13.923128450000036],[47.77182140800005,13.92294843600007],[47.76669100500004,13.922498401000041],[47.76435082200004,13.922318387000075],[47.75273991000006,13.921328309000046],[47.74522990100007,13.921037082000055],[47.742489146000025,13.920302693000053],[47.73841505400003,13.920054414000049],[47.735213119000036,13.919226327000047],[47.733347104000075,13.91925974000003],[47.73248832000007,13.919168139000021],[47.72903070400008,13.918650366000065],[47.72621457900004,13.917625360000045],[47.72105805900003,13.916568338000047],[47.717706501000066,13.915603496000074],[47.71389791200005,13.914384747000042],[47.71059713600005,13.913216780000027],[47.70643307900008,13.91149021900003],[47.702476098000034,13.909510112000078],[47.701507305000064,13.909458972000039],[47.69409325300006,13.905396478000057],[47.68769482400006,13.901384765000046],[47.68601904500008,13.900369142000045],[47.68535888900004,13.899912111000049],[47.68414014100006,13.898998049000056],[47.67938415100008,13.89594631600005],[47.67290364300004,13.89081591300004],[47.668133268000076,13.887755673000072],[47.66003263200008,13.881635193000022],[47.65346211600007,13.876054755000041],[47.65211201000005,13.874704648000034],[47.65193199600003,13.873534557000028],[47.651301947000036,13.873444549000055],[47.650401876000046,13.873804577000044],[47.64996440800007,13.874623083000074],[47.64874565900004,13.874927771000046],[47.645648007000034,13.87350589700003],[47.64014107000003,13.869844267000076],[47.629430229000036,13.860393525000063],[47.62519989800006,13.856343207000066],[47.619619459000035,13.850492748000022],[47.61493909200004,13.84536234500007],[47.60962867500007,13.838971843000024],[47.599727898000026,13.825020749000032],[47.597961499000064,13.82150094900004],[47.59495752400005,13.818255217000058],[47.59315738200007,13.816335066000022],[47.59003713700008,13.814894953000078],[47.58607682600007,13.813214821000031],[47.58127644900003,13.810574614000075],[47.57275578000008,13.803614067000069],[47.56912529700003,13.800576800000044],[47.56819542200003,13.800733842000056],[47.554394339000055,13.788252861000046],[47.54863388600006,13.782252390000053],[47.54302968600007,13.775819640000066],[47.53720950600007,13.771330856000077],[47.53448800500007,13.76965838500007],[47.52707395300007,13.763513862000025],[47.52509348600006,13.76188886500006],[47.52169114800006,13.758791213000052],[47.51972097000004,13.756579521000049],[47.51760704600008,13.754942934000042],[47.515749749000065,13.753103721000059],[47.49359195100004,13.733961830000055],[47.481041161000064,13.72300841300006],[47.47464367200007,13.716779938000059],[47.46396283400003,13.706819156000051],[47.45904244800005,13.70237880700006],[47.443321214000036,13.690377865000073],[47.42507978200007,13.677896885000052],[47.420999461000065,13.675736716000074],[47.41595906600003,13.67201642300006],[47.40875850000003,13.667336056000067],[47.39999781200004,13.660495519000051],[47.396997577000036,13.658095331000027],[47.39351945000004,13.655197606000058],[47.392437219000044,13.654495049000047],[47.388716927000075,13.653174945000046],[47.38499663400006,13.651974850000045],[47.382836465000025,13.650894765000032],[47.380519469000035,13.649560895000036],[47.37833892900005,13.648783481000066],[47.376235947000055,13.648374568000065],[47.37239564600003,13.647174473000064],[47.36855534400007,13.646694436000075],[47.35907459900005,13.645614351000063],[47.35295411900006,13.645014304000028],[47.34971386400008,13.64453426600005],[47.34539352500008,13.64453426700004],[47.342433293000056,13.644394255000066],[47.33939305500007,13.644234243000028],[47.33491270300004,13.643274167000072],[47.33011232600006,13.64231409200005],[47.32355181100007,13.64055395400004],[47.31907145900004,13.638953829000059],[47.31663674400005,13.637982786000066],[47.31232034300007,13.636002320000046],[47.31067158700006,13.63507579800006],[47.308918005000066,13.634326541000064],[47.30707051700006,13.633673413000054],[47.30483034100007,13.63255332500006],[47.302519577000055,13.631025764000071],[47.29992973600008,13.630213266000055],[47.297746146000065,13.629197642000065],[47.29453620000004,13.628099643000041],[47.28941579800005,13.626606193000043],[47.28408204600004,13.624899392000032],[47.276828143000046,13.622979241000053],[47.27064099000006,13.62084574000005],[47.26594728800006,13.619352289000062],[47.260826886000075,13.618072189000031],[47.255706485000076,13.616792088000068],[47.25001714900003,13.614623029000029],[47.24404334700006,13.612916229000064],[47.23873841500006,13.611525792000066],[47.23528529400005,13.610205481000037],[47.231730612000035,13.608580483000026],[47.22977516700007,13.607944909000025],[47.22761733700003,13.607615641000052],[47.22205956500005,13.606091322000054],[47.22040640800003,13.605787518000056],[47.218832192000036,13.605228925000063],[47.21490637000005,13.603185132000021],[47.21417433500005,13.602959891000069],[47.21233220100004,13.603502365000054],[47.20677819900004,13.60267542500003],[47.19714282100006,13.601023652000038],[47.196821862000036,13.600968624000075],[47.190857624000046,13.60026504700005],[47.191380491000075,13.608559385000035],[47.200002547000054,13.632254259000035],[47.20441576500008,13.64438012100004],[47.205356444000074,13.646964540000056],[47.20700750800006,13.650467218000074],[47.21049618500007,13.658174322000036],[47.21487606100004,13.66499404600006],[47.21801382700005,13.673583437000048],[47.21842620900003,13.679207462000022],[47.21883863200003,13.68483148000007],[47.219058053000026,13.689050296000062],[47.21911084000004,13.694677532000071],[47.217931054000076,13.70312967500007],[47.216576316000044,13.712110988000063],[47.21411259900003,13.717936658000042],[47.211099269000044,13.722712044000048],[47.208259121000026,13.726782392000075],[47.20183273500004,13.732115813000064],[47.18986709400008,13.741543312000033],[47.18702962900005,13.74596520800003],[47.18650626500005,13.747728537000057],[47.18982126000003,13.755964920000054],[47.19006170700004,13.762469903000067],[47.188705896000045,13.77145123400004],[47.185328379000055,13.775877957000034],[47.18142893300006,13.782243836000077],[47.179320422000046,13.787714466000068],[47.17883775200005,13.793874156000072],[47.17888346400008,13.798798078000061],[47.18155307200004,13.814954284000066],[47.18367185100004,13.829884223000022],[47.184957834000045,13.832686651000074],[47.187681919000056,13.83530036600007],[47.19095584200005,13.838964329000078],[47.19531958500005,13.843673667000076],[47.19535095400005,13.84701485000005],[47.195747235000056,13.85088035900003],[47.19694448900003,13.86335611900006],[47.21782133900007,13.88198516400007],[47.22224685200007,13.89302433100005],[47.22819928000007,13.892829063000022],[47.22900386500004,13.896933748000038],[47.23100779600003,13.905669463000038],[47.22409578500003,13.919176307000043],[47.213925835000055,13.926772418000041],[47.20888816200005,13.935572272000059],[47.20706284700003,13.94559354200004],[47.20391843500005,13.951562355000021],[47.19884141500006,13.956298039000046],[47.19559645100003,13.960606039000027],[47.19030505200004,13.967630494000048],[47.190109101000075,13.980763550000063],[47.19118497000005,13.992947164000043],[47.19354172100003,14.005119156000035],[47.194935290000046,14.016987164000057],[47.19185519800004,14.029833647000032],[47.18616268100004,14.037388728000053],[47.178845025000044,14.042457175000038],[47.16675296300008,14.050694819000057],[47.16234598800003,14.058863278000047],[47.13822487700003,14.082527337000045],[47.12010406300004,14.097382364000055],[47.110572336000075,14.105907921000039],[47.10325358000006,14.111287231000063],[47.09849744100006,14.115675456000076],[47.09915,14.11616],[47.09704,14.1225],[47.09522,14.12675],[47.093387551000035,14.129865102000053],[47.089931404000026,14.133321247000026],[47.08509280100003,14.135394935000022],[47.08004,14.13524],[47.07276,14.134029999000063],[47.066890433000026,14.129865102000053],[47.061013958000046,14.127088912000033],[47.05629158600004,14.125487317000022],[47.05145298200006,14.12479608800004],[47.04319,14.12698],[47.03624594100006,14.129865101000064],[47.02910324000004,14.133782067000027],[47.024264635000065,14.139772719000064],[47.02223,14.14257],[47.02158,14.14579],[47.02027,14.14939],[47.01716,14.15061],[47.01386,14.15156],[47.01139,14.15229],[47.01065,14.15251],[47.00744,14.15382],[47.00423,14.15477],[47.00295,14.15393],[47.0013,14.15286],[46.99939,14.1507],[46.99903,14.1503],[46.99638,14.14802],[46.99381,14.14583],[46.99098,14.14383],[46.98786,14.14182],[46.98426,14.140669999000067],[46.98096,14.14004],[46.97746,14.13989],[46.97407,14.14045999900003],[46.97152,14.142599999000026],[46.96908,14.14492],[46.96625,14.1477],[46.96361,14.14993],[46.96107,14.152169999000023],[46.95966,14.1553],[46.95779,14.15844],[46.95591,14.161489999000025],[46.9527,14.16309],[46.94978,14.16486],[46.94686,14.16681],[46.94365,14.16794],[46.94044,14.16916],[46.93695,14.17038],[46.93336,14.1706],[46.93006,14.16979],[46.92656,14.16963],[46.92316,14.1703],[46.91986,14.17098],[46.91627,14.17082],[46.91314,14.16928],[46.90993,14.16811],[46.90644,14.16887],[46.90314,14.17064],[46.90012,14.16901],[46.89698,14.16756],[46.89341,14.16759],[46.88991,14.16861],[46.88642,14.16939],[46.88302,14.16996],[46.87934,14.17018],[46.87594,14.1702],[46.87282,14.168479999000056],[46.87055,14.165909999000064],[46.86705,14.16557],[46.86365,14.16689],[46.86025,14.16645],[46.85752,14.16859],[46.85498,14.17072],[46.85186,14.17241],[46.84847,14.17316],[46.84507,14.17383],[46.84177,14.17524],[46.83875,14.17664],[46.83544,14.17556],[46.83213,14.174109999000052],[46.82882,14.17285],[46.82608,14.17057],[46.82408,14.16791],[46.82162,14.16545],[46.81841,14.16409],[46.815,14.1631],[46.81188,14.160819999000068],[46.80829,14.15864],[46.80517,14.15737],[46.80271,14.15481],[46.79931,14.15336],[46.79638,14.15495],[46.79384,14.15756],[46.79262,14.16059],[46.79102,14.16382],[46.78866,14.16651],[46.78584,14.16846],[46.78224,14.16931],[46.77905,14.17044],[46.77583,14.17148],[46.77272,14.17334],[46.76932,14.17428],[46.76592,14.17431],[46.7631,14.17469],[46.76233,14.17479],[46.75856,14.17547],[46.75525,14.175949999000068],[46.75185,14.17615],[46.74789,14.17618],[46.74363,14.17621],[46.74023,14.17623],[46.73589,14.176169999000024],[46.73173,14.1762],[46.72795,14.17623],[46.72427,14.17644],[46.72031,14.17674],[46.71558,14.17695],[46.71199,14.17716],[46.7084,14.17719],[46.70453,14.1772],[46.70094,14.17724],[46.69745,14.17726],[46.6931,14.17729],[46.68885,14.17723],[46.68526,14.17707],[46.68186,14.17709],[46.67771,14.17693],[46.67374,14.17678],[46.67005,14.17652],[46.66665,14.17599],[46.66306,14.17528],[46.65863,14.17439],[46.65531,14.173669999000026],[46.65172,14.17296],[46.64775,14.17196],[46.64388,14.17081],[46.64029,14.16981],[46.6367,14.16873],[46.63311,14.16756],[46.62989,14.16628],[46.62658,14.16493],[46.62309,14.1633],[46.62025,14.16157],[46.61741,14.15938],[46.61439,14.15663],[46.61183,14.15407],[46.60975,14.151319999000066],[46.60805,14.1483],[46.60644,14.14518],[46.60426,14.140499999000042],[46.60265,14.13729],[46.60122,14.13407],[46.59943,14.1304],[46.59772,14.12747],[46.59564,14.12454],[46.59318,14.121869999000069],[46.59081,14.11951],[46.58779,14.11621],[46.58505,14.11374],[46.5824,14.111639999000033],[46.57937,14.10982],[46.57644,14.10818],[46.57276,14.106],[46.56992,14.104249999000047],[46.56681,14.10254],[46.56378,14.10071],[46.56085,14.09898],[46.55764,14.09688],[46.55443,14.09525],[46.55121,14.09389],[46.54743,14.09262],[46.54413,14.09153],[46.54007,14.09009],[46.53591,14.08864],[46.5326,14.08765],[46.52873,14.08629],[46.52476,14.08512],[46.52098,14.083939999000052],[46.5174,14.08286],[46.51381,14.08168],[46.50974,14.0806],[46.50493,14.07924999900007],[46.50068,14.07799],[46.49624,14.07663],[46.49284,14.075639999000032],[46.48944,14.07474],[46.48623,14.07384],[46.48283,14.073119999000028],[46.47877,14.07231],[46.47508,14.07169],[46.47131,14.07107],[46.46658,14.07036],[46.46215,14.06974],[46.45875,14.0693],[46.45478,14.06868],[46.4511,14.06833],[46.44713,14.0678],[46.44373,14.06745],[46.44014,14.06729],[46.43655,14.06703],[46.43316,14.06677],[46.42966,14.06661],[46.42589,14.06645],[46.42249,14.06628],[46.41871,14.06593],[46.41455,14.065499999000053],[46.41049,14.06523],[46.407,14.06498],[46.40293,14.06491],[46.39945,14.06521],[46.39539,14.06597],[46.39259,14.06714],[46.39227,14.06728],[46.38826,14.06808],[46.3841,14.06904],[46.3813,14.07072],[46.37986,14.07352],[46.3769,14.07615],[46.37366,14.07649],[46.3698,14.0754],[46.36593,14.07395],[46.36253,14.07249],[46.35941,14.07104],[46.35619,14.06949],[46.353,14.06803],[46.34893,14.065939999000022],[46.34562,14.06421],[46.34194,14.06238],[46.33864,14.06084],[46.33543,14.05984],[46.33212,14.05894],[46.32834,14.05785],[46.32466,14.05686],[46.32136,14.05605],[46.31711,14.055239999000037],[46.31296,14.05443],[46.30945,14.05399],[46.30597,14.05401],[46.30219,14.054209999000022],[46.2987,14.05551],[46.29586,14.05755],[46.29379,14.06013],[46.2919,14.06319],[46.28982,14.06587],[46.28774,14.06864],[46.28538,14.07141],[46.28331,14.07419],[46.28142,14.076959999000053],[46.27953,14.08],[46.27877372900008,14.081432688000064],[46.278653330000054,14.083034571000042],[46.27903825300007,14.084169921000068],[46.28032002100008,14.08545360000005],[46.29804,14.1032],[46.30088,14.105949999000075],[46.30333,14.10851],[46.30598,14.11099],[46.30891,14.11355],[46.31146,14.11619],[46.31363,14.11914],[46.31637,14.12143],[46.31893,14.12371],[46.32241,14.12655],[46.32478,14.12902],[46.32714,14.13168],[46.32988,14.13415],[46.33281,14.13653],[46.33517,14.13919],[46.33781,14.14203],[46.34008,14.14478],[46.34216,14.14808],[46.34349,14.15111],[46.34519,14.15423],[46.34679,14.15818],[46.34661,14.1615],[46.34661,14.16518],[46.34623,14.168679999000062],[46.34576,14.17199],[46.34595,14.17641],[46.34642,14.17981],[46.34671,14.18313],[46.34671,14.18644],[46.34633,14.18985],[46.34483,14.19298],[46.34303,14.19695],[46.34143,14.2],[46.33963,14.203039999000055],[46.33775,14.20637],[46.33595,14.20988],[46.33425,14.212829999000064],[46.33236,14.215689999000062],[46.33056,14.21846],[46.32867,14.22124],[46.32641,14.22456],[46.32434,14.22752],[46.32207,14.23057],[46.3199,14.23334],[46.31782,14.23629],[46.31565,14.23944],[46.31559,14.239519999000038],[46.31357,14.24258],[46.31158,14.2459],[46.30979,14.248859999000047],[46.30762,14.251999999000077],[46.30554,14.25468],[46.30346,14.25763],[46.30148,14.26105],[46.29978,14.264],[46.2977,14.26687],[46.29563,14.269909999000049],[46.29374,14.27278],[46.29274,14.27472],[46.29212,14.27591],[46.29052,14.279139999000051],[46.28929,14.2822],[46.28787,14.28533],[46.28617,14.28911],[46.28362,14.29225],[46.2822,14.29548],[46.28107,14.29861],[46.27976,14.30193],[46.2789,14.30544],[46.27795,14.30894],[46.27691,14.31253],[46.27567,14.31576],[46.27408,14.31927],[46.272,14.32186],[46.26888,14.323529999000073],[46.26576,14.32483],[46.26245,14.325859999000045],[46.25877,14.3257],[46.25536,14.32498],[46.25158,14.32399],[46.24818,14.32271],[46.24477,14.32245],[46.24137,14.32137],[46.23826,14.319719999000029],[46.23504,14.31762],[46.23201,14.31607],[46.22918,14.31433],[46.22615,14.31251],[46.2237,14.31012],[46.22142,14.30746],[46.21865,14.30468],[46.21651,14.30234],[46.21405,14.29968],[46.21178,14.2972],[46.20857,14.29584],[46.20526,14.29456],[46.20318,14.2919],[46.20101,14.28906],[46.19799,14.28705],[46.19477,14.28541],[46.19146,14.28303],[46.18835,14.28046],[46.18542,14.2779],[46.18296,14.27543],[46.1805,14.27305],[46.17776,14.27039],[46.17445,14.26939],[46.17096,14.269969999000068],[46.16765,14.26942],[46.16415,14.27055],[46.16179,14.272849999000073],[46.15934,14.27534],[46.15734,14.27821],[46.15479,14.28052],[46.15139,14.28082],[46.1478,14.28073],[46.14439,14.28057],[46.14061,14.27985],[46.13712,14.28005],[46.13362,14.2809],[46.13059,14.28256],[46.12729,14.28451],[46.12464,14.28185],[46.12379,14.27864],[46.12247,14.2756],[46.12096,14.27266],[46.11954,14.26936],[46.11869,14.26614],[46.11794,14.26282],[46.11718,14.25961],[46.11719,14.2563],[46.11747,14.25298],[46.11577,14.24957],[46.11247,14.247659999000064],[46.10963,14.24574],[46.10689,14.24373],[46.10378,14.24116],[46.10104,14.23887],[46.09839,14.23649],[46.09594,14.233929999000054],[46.09339,14.23117],[46.09112,14.2287],[46.08856,14.22632],[46.08574,14.2243],[46.08309,14.22229],[46.08017,14.22028],[46.07724,14.21854],[46.07431,14.21653],[46.07138,14.21479],[46.06817,14.2136],[46.06467,14.21399],[46.06118,14.21308],[46.05768,14.21144],[46.05457,14.21025],[46.05154,14.208789999000032],[46.04843,14.20733],[46.04512,14.20634],[46.043260212000064,14.205803471000024],[46.03831,14.2082],[46.035262817000046,14.209655226000052],[46.03519,14.20969],[46.03198,14.2108],[46.02867,14.21155],[46.02805,14.21173],[46.02536,14.21249],[46.02177,14.21379],[46.01818,14.215],[46.01487,14.216389999000057],[46.01171,14.21755],[46.00901,14.21863],[46.00833,14.218889999000055],[46.00824,14.21891],[46.00495,14.21911],[46.00489,14.21912],[46.00145,14.21994],[45.99899,14.22216],[45.99662,14.22493],[45.9935,14.226789999000061],[45.9901,14.22781],[45.98726,14.230119999000067],[45.98556,14.23307],[45.98451,14.23639],[45.98215,14.238809999000068],[45.97959,14.24285],[45.98101,14.24589],[45.98365,14.24826],[45.98535,14.251489999000057],[45.98592,14.25498],[45.98374,14.25794],[45.98326,14.26153],[45.98343,14.26493],[45.98145,14.26761],[45.97756,14.26727],[45.9705,14.26868],[45.97049,14.26879],[45.96997,14.27220999900004],[45.97312,14.27703],[45.97511,14.27979],[45.97455,14.28421],[45.96944,14.29092],[45.96856,14.29445],[45.96875,14.29851],[45.97007,14.30181],[45.97061,14.3064],[45.96926,14.30685],[45.9688,14.30793],[45.96971,14.30974],[45.97222,14.31165],[45.97446,14.31289],[45.97594,14.31372],[45.97594,14.3157],[45.97733,14.316569999000023],[45.97639,14.31808],[45.97382,14.32048],[45.97369,14.32227],[45.97353,14.32416],[45.972047727000074,14.327085211000053],[45.96990606700007,14.329405343000076],[45.96767,14.33201],[45.96455,14.33451],[45.96171,14.33682],[45.95887,14.33913],[45.95603,14.341349999000045],[45.9531,14.34394],[45.95054,14.34662],[45.94798,14.3492],[45.94562,14.3518],[45.94344,14.35428],[45.939030460000026,14.361351780000064],[45.90256,14.35274],[45.90074,14.35216],[45.89885,14.35143],[45.89694,14.35094],[45.89515,14.3504],[45.89354,14.34989],[45.89179,14.34945],[45.88976,14.34904],[45.88797,14.34873],[45.88631,14.34842],[45.88466,14.348159999000075],[45.88286,14.34766],[45.88106,14.34716],[45.87941,14.34671],[45.87775,14.34625],[45.87596,14.345849999000052],[45.87397,14.34545],[45.8718,14.345],[45.87014,14.34458999900005],[45.86844,14.34436],[45.86607,14.34397],[45.86418,14.3438],[45.86239,14.34376],[45.86045,14.34395],[45.85842,14.34428],[45.8563,14.34475],[45.85476,14.34535],[45.8545,14.345449999000039],[45.8528,14.34638],[45.85183,14.3469],[45.84652,14.34992],[45.84368,14.35177],[45.84084,14.35371],[45.8381,14.35611],[45.836732522000034,14.357184447000066],[45.825651648000076,14.376214644000072],[45.816590166000026,14.395470294000063],[45.81113323300008,14.407066275000034],[45.80992786200005,14.410055595000074],[45.79085134800005,14.457365350000032],[45.7909,14.45826],[45.79004,14.46213],[45.78928,14.46618],[45.78823,14.46968],[45.78756,14.47355],[45.78708,14.47714],[45.78651,14.48055],[45.78546,14.48451],[45.78413,14.48783],[45.78298,14.49161],[45.78212,14.49548],[45.78117,14.49898],[45.77965,14.50193],[45.77794,14.50506],[45.77772,14.50546],[45.77633,14.50801],[45.7749,14.51115],[45.77338,14.51492999900006],[45.77224,14.5188],[45.77062,14.52313],[45.76919,14.52645],[45.76786,14.52967],[45.76633,14.533359999000027],[45.76491,14.53659],[45.7632,14.54055],[45.76149,14.54424],[45.75959,14.54783],[45.75778,14.55152],[45.75636,14.555019999000024],[45.75522,14.55825],[45.75422,14.56087],[45.75341,14.56304],[45.75188,14.56673],[45.75027,14.57032],[45.74875,14.57382],[45.74713,14.57714],[45.74561,14.58009],[45.74409,14.58332],[45.74266,14.58692],[45.74136,14.58839],[45.73253,14.58897],[45.72902,14.58861],[45.72495,14.5889],[45.72136,14.58983],[45.71784,14.58947],[45.71483,14.58783],[45.71171,14.58571],[45.70906,14.58369],[45.70613,14.58186],[45.70254,14.58076],[45.69913,14.58086],[45.69563,14.58143],[45.69184,14.58116],[45.68929,14.57887],[45.68627,14.57666],[45.68248,14.57675],[45.67907,14.57733],[45.64583841700005,14.575989039000035],[45.64576974500005,14.597297016000027],[45.64767986000004,14.603920225000024],[45.64958685300007,14.609438670000031],[45.653440258000046,14.614069068000049],[45.65513952400005,14.619172440000057],[45.65513952400005,14.627690722000068],[45.65513952400005,14.633022212000071],[45.65641,14.63455],[45.67094,14.65127],[45.6733,14.65394],[45.67547,14.65651],[45.67726,14.65927],[45.67915,14.66221],[45.68123,14.66478],[45.68346,14.667299999000022],[45.68359,14.66744],[45.68557,14.67029],[45.68755,14.67332],[45.68925,14.67645],[45.68981,14.67976],[45.69027,14.68317],[45.6915,14.68657],[45.69357,14.68914],[45.69423,14.69255],[45.69337,14.69577],[45.69175,14.69918],[45.68928,14.70149],[45.68626,14.70343],[45.6834,14.70583],[45.680603319000056,14.70791919900006],[45.67761,14.7099],[45.67732,14.70996],[45.67648,14.71048],[45.67364,14.7119],[45.669901810000056,14.713597550000031],[45.66684423600003,14.714907939000057],[45.663677464000045,14.71643672600004],[45.66182108000004,14.71752871600006],[45.65884,14.71878],[45.65668,14.71952999900003],[45.65561,14.719899999000063],[45.65192,14.72055],[45.64851,14.72092],[45.64482,14.72103],[45.6414,14.72103],[45.638,14.72113],[45.63411,14.72114],[45.6307,14.72115],[45.62663,14.72116],[45.62496,14.72112],[45.62274,14.72108],[45.61924,14.72098999900004],[45.61545,14.721],[45.61195,14.72101],[45.60854,14.72102],[45.60513,14.72102],[45.60106,14.72108],[45.59783,14.7215],[45.59414,14.72215],[45.59074,14.72235],[45.58703,14.72199],[45.58343,14.72172],[45.57955,14.72127],[45.57567,14.72072],[45.57452,14.72042],[45.5716,14.72008],[45.56791,14.71926],[45.56393,14.71854],[45.56033,14.7177],[45.55722,14.71721],[45.55693,14.71717],[45.5521,14.71653],[45.54774,14.71608],[45.54377,14.71563],[45.54007,14.71536],[45.53666,14.71518],[45.53325,14.71491],[45.52947,14.71455],[45.52505,14.71409],[45.52437,14.71485],[45.52225,14.71617],[45.52001,14.71721],[45.51753,14.71824],[45.51523,14.71922],[45.51268,14.71986],[45.51015,14.720659999000077],[45.50785,14.7213],[45.50531,14.72182],[45.50271,14.72228],[45.50035,14.72274],[45.49764,14.7232],[45.49516,14.72349],[45.49262,14.72407],[45.49027,14.72453],[45.48748,14.72516],[45.48542,14.7262],[45.48335,14.727759999000057],[45.48158,14.72964],[45.48025,14.73147],[45.47999,14.73184],[45.47922,14.73402],[45.47911,14.736369999000033],[45.47917,14.73895],[45.47923,14.74171],[45.47923,14.744179999000039],[45.47929,14.74671],[45.4793,14.74924],[45.47942,14.75153],[45.47954,14.75418],[45.47975,14.75686],[45.47979,14.75722],[45.48008,14.759799999000052],[45.48019,14.7621],[45.48043,14.76457],[45.48085,14.7671],[45.48115,14.76945],[45.48144,14.7725],[45.48156,14.7748],[45.48168,14.77709],[45.48186,14.78031],[45.48187,14.78284],[45.4821,14.78554],[45.48241,14.78824],[45.48258,14.79082],[45.48282,14.793979999000044],[45.48318,14.79725],[45.48348,14.79984],[45.4836,14.80288],[45.48354,14.80593],[45.48343,14.80897],[45.48331,14.81156],[45.48349,14.81397],[45.48408,14.816549999000074],[45.48408,14.81931],[45.48409,14.821719999000038],[45.48421,14.82408],[45.48433,14.82672],[45.48409,14.82902],[45.48392,14.83131],[45.48392,14.83362],[45.48416,14.8362],[45.48457,14.83844],[45.48487,14.84073],[45.48588,14.84292],[45.48718,14.84481],[45.48854,14.8467],[45.4899,14.848829999000031],[45.49126,14.85135],[45.49256,14.85336],[45.49392,14.85526],[45.49516,14.8568],[45.49558,14.85733],[45.497,14.859279999000023],[45.49848,14.8614],[45.49996,14.86335],[45.50156,14.86536],[45.50315,14.86743],[45.50434,14.86949],[45.50452,14.87185],[45.50475,14.8742],[45.5054,14.87644],[45.50659,14.87891],[45.50783,14.88098],[45.50866,14.883099999000024],[45.50813,14.88546],[45.50601,14.88684],[45.50394,14.888049999000032],[45.50234,14.88983],[45.50028,14.8915],[45.50026882700007,14.89150369600003],[45.49984592100003,14.892008454000063],[45.49933113000003,14.893424133000053],[45.49933112900004,14.895097207000049],[45.49991027000004,14.896448536000037],[45.50068245800003,14.89689898000006],[45.50158334500003,14.89702767700004],[45.50225621800007,14.89702767700004],[45.50363,14.89612],[45.50486,14.89659],[45.50647,14.89722],[45.50762,14.8973],[45.50835,14.89614],[45.50857,14.8958],[45.50924,14.89537],[45.50962,14.89513],[45.51156,14.89547],[45.5121,14.89542],[45.51321,14.89533],[45.51551,14.89512],[45.51707,14.89619],[45.51719,14.89856],[45.51695,14.90102],[45.51666,14.90343],[45.51619,14.90578],[45.51596,14.9083],[45.51549,14.91079],[45.5149,14.91325],[45.51413,14.91555],[45.51331,14.91802],[45.51248,14.92021],[45.51142,14.92227],[45.51018,14.92423],[45.50865,14.92641],[45.50735,14.92848],[45.50735,14.93078],[45.50777,14.93319],[45.50842,14.935369999000045],[45.50891,14.93767],[45.50937,14.94014],[45.5102,14.94255],[45.51127,14.94473],[45.51268,14.94697],[45.51399,14.94898],[45.51541,14.95168],[45.51648,14.95386],[45.51737,14.95645],[45.51802,14.95868],[45.51802,14.96127],[45.51791,14.96391],[45.51791,14.9665],[45.51797,14.968969999000024],[45.51798,14.971489999000028],[45.51803,14.97198],[45.51827,14.97425],[45.51881,14.97672],[45.51999,14.9789],[45.52124,14.98107999900003],[45.52254,14.98332],[45.52384,14.9855],[45.52522,14.98757],[45.52704,14.98958],[45.52888,14.99159],[45.53083,14.99342],[45.53279,14.99543],[45.53444,14.99721],[45.53651,14.99916],[45.53847,15.00105],[45.53983,15.003],[45.54089,15.00513],[45.54131,15.00737],[45.54155,15.0099],[45.54279,15.01185],[45.54445,15.01351],[45.54617,15.01529],[45.54692,15.01707],[45.54765,15.01952],[45.54765,15.02327],[45.54846,15.025219999000058],[45.54969,15.0275],[45.55042,15.02978],[45.55099,15.03206],[45.55128,15.03458],[45.55175,15.03711],[45.55276,15.03935],[45.55442,15.04141],[45.55619,15.04308],[45.55815,15.0444],[45.56022,15.0456],[45.56223,15.04721],[45.56401,15.04944],[45.56507,15.051569999000037],[45.56602,15.05386],[45.56603,15.0564],[45.56579,15.05897999900003],[45.56621,15.0615],[45.5674,15.06391],[45.56834,15.06604],[45.56965,15.06839],[45.57119,15.07023],[45.57302,15.07218],[45.57445,15.07402],[45.57563,15.07643],[45.5764,15.07872],[45.57629,15.08102],[45.57618,15.08332],[45.5763,15.08601999900003],[45.57754,15.08814],[45.57944,15.08986],[45.58109,15.09153],[45.5824,15.09348],[45.58335,15.09572],[45.58744,15.10588],[45.59076,15.10995],[45.59278,15.11144],[45.59387,15.1131],[45.59455,15.11414],[45.59681,15.12022],[45.59847,15.12487],[45.60096,15.12791],[45.63963,15.15457],[45.68294,15.18435],[45.68453,15.18529],[45.79411,15.26018],[45.83015,15.28426],[45.92433,15.34718],[45.98778,15.389519999000072],[46.16395,15.50677],[46.26437,15.57338],[46.29791,15.59586],[46.30524,15.604259999000021],[46.30721,15.606160001000035],[46.372626781000065,15.610707398000045],[46.38882,15.611830001000044],[46.52999509600005,15.631098527000063],[46.58419000100008,15.63847000100003],[46.79921000100006,15.65874000100007],[46.92103000100008,15.67023],[47.35886000100004,15.69298],[47.413560001000064,15.698200001000032],[47.44341,15.70204],[47.60829000100006,15.723260001000028],[47.64728000100007,15.72327],[47.68639,15.723300001000041],[47.75605,15.723309999000037],[47.82989,15.723320001000047],[47.833450001000074,15.723319999000068],[47.83754,15.723310001000073],[47.84151,15.72296],[47.84615,15.722560001000033],[47.84685,15.71503],[47.84619,15.71104],[47.8459,15.709319999000058],[47.84554,15.70714],[47.84509,15.69869],[47.84392,15.69142],[47.84379,15.69061],[47.84097,15.68237],[47.83625,15.67562],[47.83495,15.66782],[47.8345,15.65983],[47.83396,15.65315],[47.83387,15.65202],[47.83371,15.64402],[47.83212,15.63549],[47.83154,15.634069999000076],[47.82901,15.62791],[47.82383,15.62198],[47.81969,15.61523],[47.81555,15.6082],[47.81378,15.6058],[47.81065,15.60154],[47.80538,15.59545],[47.79944,15.58982],[47.79815,15.588329999000052],[47.79426,15.58381999900007],[47.79059,15.57632],[47.78983,15.57546],[47.78513,15.57004],[47.77882,15.56506],[47.77392,15.56234],[47.77185,15.56119],[47.77091,15.56081],[47.76451,15.55815],[47.75877,15.55252],[47.75359,15.5465],[47.75232,15.5426],[47.75106,15.53873],[47.74834,15.53076],[47.74572,15.52288],[47.74394,15.51767],[47.74309,15.515189999000029],[47.74094,15.50731],[47.73946,15.502469999000027],[47.73851,15.49934],[47.73494,15.49193],[47.7308,15.48489],[47.72657,15.47805],[47.72563,15.47644],[47.72233,15.47074],[47.72121,15.46904],[47.71764,15.46362],[47.71321,15.4565],[47.7085,15.448739999000054],[47.70505,15.44392],[47.70379,15.44217],[47.7003,15.43806],[47.69862,15.43607],[47.69289,15.430069999000068],[47.6861,15.42426],[47.67932,15.419009999000025],[47.67245,15.4144],[47.6652,15.40961],[47.66232,15.40781],[47.65795,15.40508999900004],[47.65466,15.40281],[47.65146,15.400569999000027],[47.6455,15.3966],[47.64441,15.39587],[47.64393,15.39559],[47.63754,15.39181],[47.63258,15.3879],[47.63086,15.38655],[47.62781,15.38283],[47.62578,15.38035],[47.62184,15.37341],[47.62036,15.36579],[47.62034,15.36233],[47.62034,15.36193],[47.62031,15.35733],[47.61968000100006,15.348600001000023],[47.61934,15.3406],[47.61868000100003,15.33626],[47.61814000100003,15.3327],[47.61723,15.32462],[47.61679,15.320970001000035],[47.61623,15.316350001000046],[47.61532000100004,15.308550001000071],[47.6146,15.300640001000033],[47.6146,15.29996],[47.61455,15.29264],[47.620580001000064,15.28724],[47.62595,15.28129],[47.62239000100004,15.274160001000041],[47.61732000100005,15.26805],[47.61150000100008,15.26311],[47.61102,15.2627],[47.605480001000046,15.25687],[47.60438000100004,15.249160001000064],[47.60413,15.246450001000028],[47.60366,15.24135],[47.6032,15.239550001000055],[47.60265000100003,15.237390001000051],[47.60162000100007,15.233369999000047],[47.600310001000025,15.229650001000039],[47.599,15.22595],[47.59726,15.22301],[47.59651,15.22174],[47.5946,15.21855],[47.59205,15.214759999000023],[47.59018,15.21198],[47.58585,15.204570001000036],[47.58335,15.19697],[47.58208,15.189249999000026],[47.58219000100007,15.18192],[47.5822,15.181250001000024],[47.58141000100005,15.17902],[47.57940000100007,15.17337],[47.57847590500006,15.172233979000055],[47.576416195000036,15.165293451000025],[47.57586807300004,15.160281874000077],[47.57637373800003,15.153743432000056],[47.580426841000076,15.142335956000068],[47.58393163300008,15.133964369000068],[47.59015092800007,15.124425547000044],[47.591727641000034,15.123510023000051],[47.59397000100006,15.12283],[47.61863,15.099900001000037],[47.621300001000066,15.095430001000068],[47.622670001000074,15.09314],[47.62841000100008,15.08738],[47.63482,15.08234],[47.64095000100008,15.077300001000026],[47.64267,15.075909999000032],[47.64726000100006,15.07217],[47.65319000100004,15.066220001000033],[47.65540000100003,15.063810001000036],[47.65865,15.06027],[47.66239,15.053240001000063],[47.662430001000075,15.05074],[47.66253,15.04533],[47.66192,15.042170001000045],[47.66105,15.03771000100005],[47.65882000100004,15.030009999000072],[47.65611,15.02249],[47.65521000100006,15.02071],[47.65247,15.01536],[47.64731,15.00926000100003],[47.64111000100007,15.00408],[47.63585,15.000110001000053],[47.63474,14.99927000100007],[47.63463000100006,14.99919],[47.63089000100007,14.99678],[47.62788000100005,14.994850001000032],[47.62218000100006,14.99086],[47.62102,14.99005],[47.61983999900008,14.98955],[47.61241839000007,14.982801523000035],[47.57505,14.956710001000033],[47.57297179600005,14.954914620000068],[47.54311287500008,14.939796280000053],[47.53694571200003,14.936582815000065],[47.53378942000006,14.932558461000042],[47.531778761000055,14.927744033000067],[47.530638156000066,14.921365285000036],[47.528245208000044,14.914223030000073],[47.526738813000065,14.91016843500006],[47.52431286900003,14.90739589900005],[47.520344152000064,14.901045950000025],[47.51505252900006,14.895754327000077],[47.51108381200004,14.89257935300003],[47.50446928300005,14.889139800000066]]]]}}]}

US Forces Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    US Forces
  • US Forces position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Yemeni Air Force Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Yemeni Air Force
  • Yemeni Air Force position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Counter-Terrorism Action (Ground)
  • Civilian harm reported
    No
  • Civilians reported killed
    0
  • Cause of injury / death
    Small arms and light weapons
  • Suspected attackers
    US Forces, Yemeni Air Force
  • Suspected target
    Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP)
  • Belligerents reported killed
    1–2
  • Belligerents reported injured
    2

Sources (9) [ collapse]

Incident Code

USSOM002-C

Incident date

January 8–9, 2007

Location

Hayo, Lower Juba, Somalia

Geolocation

0.433798, 41.816058 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Village level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

According to international and local reports, up to 31 civilians, including at least one child, were killed as the town of Hayi or Xayo was subjected to either US or Ethiopian-waged airstrikes.

Heavy civilian casualties were reported in airstrikes on Hayi near Afmadow, 250km northwest of Ras Kamboni, and other parts of southern Somalia, in confusing reports which may conflate activity by US and other forces.

An elder told Reuters that 22 to 27 people had been killed, while a Somali politician told CBS News that 31 civilians “including a newlywed couple” had been killed by two helicopters in Hayi, 30 miles from Afmadow. “The U.S. military is ready to carry out more strikes, CBS News national security correspondent David Martin reports. But whether it does will depend on getting good intelligence on the whereabouts of any al Qaeda operatives left alive. A Somali lawmaker said 31 civilians, including a newlywed couple, died in Tuesday’s assault by two helicopters near Afmadow, a town in a forested area close to the Kenyan border. The report could not be independently verified.  A Somali Defense Ministry official described the helicopters as American, but witnesses told The Associated Press they could not make out identification markings on the craft. Washington officials had no comment on the helicopter strike.”

Mohamed Mahmud Burale told AP that at least four civilians were killed on Monday evening [January 8th] in Hayi, including his four-year-old son.

AP China Daily cited a US military official who said that “Tuesday’s strike was probably carried out by Ethiopia since the aircraft were identified as Russian-made Hind helicopter gunships like those used by the Ethiopian military.”

Ethiopia denied any responsibility, according to China Daily. The Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi said Ethiopia and the US have been cooperating on intelligence, and that most of the information has come from the Americans. He also said the Ethiopians did not provide any intelligence that led to Monday’s airstrike.”

However, AP China Daily also referred to Abdirizak Hassan, the Somali president’s chief of staff, who said at least three US airstrikes had been launched since Monday  January 8th. Reports described al Qaeda operatives as the targets of the US strikes.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Son of Mohamed Mahmud Burale
4 years old male killed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike, Counter-Terrorism Action (Ground)
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    4 – 31
  • (1 child1 woman1 man)
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    US Forces, Ethiopian Military Forces
  • Suspected target
    Al Qaeda in East Africa

Sources (5) [ collapse]

Geolocation notes

Reports of the incident mention the village of Xayo (or Hayo), for which the coordinates are: -0.433798, 41.816058. Due to limited information and satellite imagery availble to Airwars, we were unable to verify the location further.

US Forces Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    US Forces
  • US Forces position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Ethiopian Military Forces Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Ethiopian Military Forces
  • Ethiopian Military Forces position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike, Counter-Terrorism Action (Ground)
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    4 – 31
  • (1 child1 woman1 man)
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    US Forces, Ethiopian Military Forces
  • Suspected target
    Al Qaeda in East Africa

Sources (5) [ collapse]