Russian Military in Syria

A Russian combat aircraft at Khmeimim airbase in Syria being prepared for action. (Russian Ministry of Defence)

Belligerent
Russian Military
Country
Syria
start date
end date
Civilian Harm Status
Belligerent Assessment
Declassified Documents
Infrastructure

Incident Code

RS1091

Incident date

August 3, 2016

Location

الأتارب, Al Atarib, Aleppo, Syria

Geolocation

36.1375975, 36.8284035 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Town level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

Local media reported that six civilians including two children died and up to 30 more non-combatants were injured in alleged Russian airstrikes on Al Atareb, which reportedly struck an aid convoy and several nearby camps for displaced people.

On August 3rd 2016, Syrian News Desk reported that “Six civilians killed most of them are truck drivers and others injured, after Russian warplanes targeted a convoy of cars and trucks carrying food and detergent, near the city of al Atareb which is under the control of the opposition of the western Aleppo countryside.”

According to Zamanalwsal, more than 20 civilians were wounded in the attack. Furthermore, it reported that the convoy was traveling from the direction of Turkey.

Syrian Press Center added that including the attack on the convoy, displaced people camps in the same vicinity were raided. It said that, “warplanes carried out targeted airstrikes with missiles and cluster bombs on a camp for displaced people near the town of Atareb”.

Syrian Observatory for Human Rights pointed towards Russia, reporting that two camps were struck: one located between Hama and Maarat Al Atarib and another between Maarat Al Ararib and Atareb. This reportedly resulted in the death of two children, the injury of 30 other people, and the burning of tents.

 

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Age unknown named by VDC
Age unknown named by VDC killed
Age unknown named by VDC killed
Age unknown named by VDC killed
Child named by VDC killed
Age unknown named by VDC killed
Age unknown a fighter, named by VDC killed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    6
  • (2 children)
  • Civilians reported injured
    5–30
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Russian Military

Sources (16) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (3) [ collapse]

  • One of the victims of the alleged Russian raid on Al Aterib. (via, VDC)
  • A truck full of aid targeted by alleged Russian warplanes. (via, Zamanalwasl)
  • The aftermath of the incident. (via, Alamawi)

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Original strike reports

Russian Military

Russia has not reported any strikes between August 1st – 10th 2016.

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    6
  • (2 children)
  • Civilians reported injured
    5–30
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Russian Military

Sources (16) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS1381

Incident date

October 1, 2016

Location

اللطامنة, Ltamenah, Hama, Syria

Geolocation

35.3219885, 36.6234398 Note: The accuracy of this location is to City level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

Up to six civilians including a girl died in an alleged Russian or Assad regime airstrike on al Latamna, Hama, according to local media.

Sources were not clear whether or not Khadija (Um Daher) and Hussein Al-Saleh (Abu Hussein) were two people or one person. In this instance they have been listed as two people.

According to Syrian News Desk, “a young girl and an elderly woman were killed and more than ten civilians injured when Russian warplanes targeted  the town of Al-Lataminah with more than six missiles”.

Three houses were reportedly destroyed in the strike.

Jsirtv tweeted that the strikes made use of “explosive barrels filled Chlorine”, indicating that the regime could have been responsible.

Mahmud al-Hamwi reported the use of illegal cluster bombs.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Raw’a Walid Al-Mohammed
3 years old female killed
Khadija (Um Daher)
Age unknown female sources were not clear whether or not Khadija (Um Daher) and Hussein Al-Saleh (Abu Hussein) were two people or one person killed
Hussein Al-Saleh (Abu Hussein)
Age unknown male sources were not clear whether or not Khadija (Um Daher) and Hussein Al-Saleh (Abu Hussein) were two people or one person killed
Abdur-Rahman Abdul-Karm Al-Khatabiya
26 years old identified as "fighters of Jaysh Al-Izza" killed
Abdul-Jabbar Fawaz Al-Ahmad
35 years old male identified as "fighters of Jaysh Al-Izza" killed
Muhanad Nazih Al-Abbas (Al-Khaled)
25 years old identified as "fighters of Jaysh Al-Izza" killed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    5 – 6
  • (1 child1 woman0–2 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2–10
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime

Sources (26) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (14) [ collapse]

  • The exact moment the alleged raid hit. (via Hassan_khaleil)
  • The exact moment the alleged raid hit. (via Hassan_khaleil)
  • The aftermath of the alleged Russian and Syrian regime raid. (via, Mahmood Alhamwi)
  • The exact moment "cluster missiles" rained on Ltamenah, 1st October 2016. (via, Mahmood Alhamwi)
  • The exact moment "cluster missiles" rained on Ltamenah, 1st October 2016. (via, Mahmood Alhamwi)
  • The aftermath of the alleged raid. (via, Hassan_Khaleil)
  • The exact moment "cluster missiles" rained on Ltamenah, 1st October 2016. (via, Hassan_Khaleil)
  • The exact moment "cluster missiles" rained on Ltamenah, 1st October 2016. (via, Hassan_Khaleil)
  • The exact moment "cluster missiles" rained on Ltamenah, 1st October 2016. (via, Hassan_Khaleil)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Raw’a Walid Abdullatif, killed in an alleged Russian and Syrian regime raid on Ltamenah. (via, Ali-Syrian2011)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Muhanad Nazih Al-Abbas, a militant, his shirt reading "Jaysh Al-Izza". (via, Alassad20143)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A woman holds her dead child in the aftermath of an alleged raid. (via, Rasd News)
  • The exact moment "cluster missiles" rained on Ltamenah, 1st October 2016. (via, Mahmood Alhamwi)
  • Raw’a Walid Al-Mohammed and Khadija (Um Daher), both killed on October 1st in Ltamenah following an alleged Russian and Syrian regime raid. (via, Shbablatamneh3)

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Original strike reports

Russian Military

Russia has not reported any strikes between October 1st – 19th 2016.

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    5 – 6
  • (1 child1 woman0–2 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2–10
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime

Sources (26) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS2784

Incident date

December 5, 2017

Location

الشعفةالشامية , al Shamiya crossing in Al-Sha'fa, Deir Ezzor, Syria

Geolocation

34.57888, 40.93441 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Village level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

Six civilians were reportedly killed, and others were “seriously” wounded, in air and artillery strikes on the Al-Sha’fa river crossing in Al-Shamiya. Local media was conflicted as to who was responsible for the strikes, some blaming Russia, while others blamed the Syrian regime.

Local media described the incident as a massacre.

Euphrates initially reported that there were “three martyrs and a number of wounded in the initial result [due to] the fall of mortar shells on the town of Sha’afa”. It added that the raid occurred in the morning and hit the southern side of the Euphrates River.

Footage was published by @asharqasouri showing the damage and destruction caused to shops in the local vicinity, which were engulfed in flames.

One local news Agency named Alfayha News, reported that a bakery was burned down due to the shelling and rendered out of service. It also blamed Moscow.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Adult male killed
Adult male killed
Adult male killed
Adult male killed
Adult male killed
Adult male killed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    6
  • (6 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime

Sources (14) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (4) [ collapse]

  • Shops burning in the aftermath of the air and artillery strikes which struck the river crossing in Al-Sha'fa, 5th December 2017. (via @asharqasouri)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A victim in the aftermath of the air and artillery strikes which struck the river crossing in Al-Sha'fa, 5th December 2017. (via @asharqasouri)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A victim in the aftermath of the air and artillery strikes which struck the river crossing in Al-Sha'fa, 5th December 2017. (via @asharqasouri)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A victim in the aftermath of the air and artillery strikes which struck the river crossing in Al-Sha'fa, 5th December 2017. (via @asharqasouri)

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Original strike reports

Russian Military

The Russian Ministry of Defence announced being active in unspecified parts of Syria until December 11th, 2017.

http://eng.mil.ru/en/news_page/country/more.htm?id=12154621@egNews
http://eng.mil.ru/en/news_page/country/more.htm?id=12154688@egNews
http://eng.mil.ru/en/news_page/country/more.htm?id=12154776@egNews
http://eng.mil.ru/en/news_page/country/more.htm?id=12154751@egNews

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    6
  • (6 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime

Sources (14) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS2955

Incident date

February 1, 2018

Location

سراقب, Saraqeb, Idlib , Syria

Geolocation

35.859101, 36.797731 Note: The accuracy of this location is to City level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

Between three and six civilians, including one family, was killed and several were wounded as Russian or Assad-waged warplanes carried out airstrikes in the city of Saraqeb, Idlib, local media reported.

In this incident, described as “a massacre in the heart of the city” by al-Modon, civilian harm reports varied slightly, spanning from three to six fatalities. However, many sources reported that a family of three or four, including a child and a woman, was among the victims.

Local fighters told Smart News that “Russian warplanes launched raids on the city of Saraqeb, killing five civilians, including four from one family, in addition to injuring several others.”

@HadiAlabdallah reported that the family counted “a father, a mother and their child.”

Most of the known sources, including Smart News and @HadiAlabdallah, attributed the event to Russian warplanes, while just one source, Annahar said that strike to be carried out by the Syrian regime.

Orient News reported in one video that Russia was to blame, though the source reported on another occasion that the Syrian regime also had “targeted the city of Saraqeb with successive rocket launchers, causing the deaths of six martyrs (…)”

Saraqib was reportedly struck twice on February 1st, as the Civil Defence Center was also subject to aerial shelling, which is described in event SR2758.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    3 – 6
  • (1 child)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2–4
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime

Sources (11) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (2) [ collapse]

  • Footage of the moment the Russian or Syrian regime-waged airstrikes are carried out airstrikes in Saraqeb, Idlib, February 1st, 2018 (via Syria NEw NEt SNN)
  • Footage of the moment the Russian or Syrian regime-waged airstrikes are carried out airstrikes and the following destruction it caused, Saraqeb, Idlib, February 1st, 2018 (via Orient News)

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Original strike reports

Russian Military

Russia has not reported any strikes between February 1st - 28th 2018.

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    3 – 6
  • (1 child)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2–4
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime

Sources (11) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS3624

Incident date

April 26, 2019

Location

العمقية, al Amqeya in Sahl Al Ghab, Hama, Syria

Airwars assessment

At least five civilians were killed and as many as dozens more were wounded in alleged Russian airstrikes on the village of Al Amqeya in Sahl Al Ghab in Hama on the night of April 26th, local media reported.

The lowest death count was given by Step New Agency at two civilians – though two sources named five fatalities. According to @yamama_sh22, “an entire family were under the rubble”, while @ibraheem890 reported “the martyrdom of an entire family”. Several sources reported the names of five fatalities. 17-year-old Taher Al Soua’an was among the victims.

The White Helmets reported that it had worked until dawn to retrieve victims. The highest death count was put at six by @alaraby_ar.

The Smart News Agency published an image of a house “destroyed on Saturday 27th April 2019, as a result of an aerial bombardment by Russia targeting the village”. Smart added that “Russian warplanes launched raids on residential areas in the village, killing five civilians and injuring two men and one woman, who were taken to a nearby hospital in the area.”

According to Syrian Mosaic’s correspondent in Hama, “Russian warplanes launched two double-rocket attacks on the houses of civilians in the village of Al Amqaya in Sahel of Al Ghab.”

All sources pointed to Russia as the responsible belligerent.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

27 years old male killed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    5 – 6
  • (1 child4 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    3–24
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Russian Military
  • Suspected target
    Unknown

Sources (21) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (13) [ collapse]

  • Footage of the alleged Russian strike on al Amqeya in Sahl Al Ghab, April 26/27th.
  • Translation: 'Russian warplanes target the outskirts of the village of Al-Amqeya'
  • The White Helmets attend the scene of an alleged Russian airstrike on al Amqeya or Al'inakwi in Sahl Al Ghab, April 27th. (via White Helmets)
  • The White Helmets attend the scene of an alleged Russian airstrike on al Amqeya or Al'inakwi in Sahl Al Ghab, April 27th. (via White Helmets)
  • The White Helmets attend the scene of an alleged Russian airstrike on al Amqeya or Al'inakwi in Sahl Al Ghab, April 27th. (via White Helmets)
  • The White Helmets attend the scene of an alleged Russian airstrike on al Amqeya or Al'inakwi in Sahl Al Ghab, April 27th. (via White Helmets)
  • Rescue attempts following the alleged Russian strikes on al Amqeya in Sahl Al Ghab.
  • Destroyed civilian homes in al Amqeya in Sahl Al Ghab, following an alleged Russian airstrike, April 26th (via Syria Mosaic)
  • Destroyed civilian homes in al Amqeya in Sahl Al Ghab, following an alleged Russian airstrike, April 26th (via Syria Mosaic)
  • Destroyed civilian homes in al Amqeya in Sahl Al Ghab, following an alleged Russian airstrike, April 26th (via Syria Mosaic)
  • Wounded civilian in the hospital after alleged Russian airstrikes on the village of Al Amqeya on April 26th, 2019 (via @OKKO5Lc4iNiZH6S).
  • Translation: "The death of martyrs and the occurrence of several casualties and missing under the rubble of night air raids by Russian warplanes on civilian houses in # Al-Amqyya and Ankawi in the countryside of Hama, midnight, the civil defense teams worked to evacuate the martyrs and transport the injured and secure the target sites and extinguish a fire in one of the houses as a result of raids" (Syrian Civil Defence).
  • Translation: "The victims of a new massacre in the village of # Al-Amqiya killed five martyrs and three wounded after the raids of Russian warplanes, midnight, the civil defense teams began the search and evacuation, which lasted until the early hours of dawn to finally be able to retrieve the body of another martyr at five in the morning because of the massive destruction of the place" (via Syrian Civil Defence).

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Likely strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    5 – 6
  • (1 child4 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    3–24
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Russian Military
  • Suspected target
    Unknown

Sources (21) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS186

Incident date

November 21, 2015

Location

حي القصيلة, Qosaileh, Aleppo, Syria

Geolocation

36.19559, 37.16512 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Neighbourhood/area level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

Between four and six non-combatants, including two or more children, were reported killed in an alleged Russian airstrike on Qosaileh, according to The White Helmets and the Violations Documentation Center. The Halab News Network posted a video showing the destruction of houses and other buildings, as a team of White Helmets searched for survivors.

VDC has been named four victims, and additionally, the Syrian Human Rights Committee called the fifth victim as unidentified.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Family members (4)

Yahiya Hussein Mazik
Child male 4 years old killed
Abd al Rahman Hussein Mazik
Child male 12 years old killed
From al-Mzayek family 3
Adult male killed
From al-Mzayek family 4
Adult male killed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    4 – 6
  • (2–3 children2 men)
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Russian Military

Sources (7) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (4) [ collapse]

  • Rescuers examine scene of AN alleged Russian airstrike in Qosaileh, November 21st (via White Helmets)
  • The aftermath of an alleged Russian airstrike on Qosaileh, Nov 21st (via @Mojahedaboaljod tweet)
  • The White Helmets attend the scene of the alleged Russian airstrike on Qosaileh , Nov 21st

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Original strike reports

Russian Military

Russia confirmed the following for November 21st-23rd 2015: “Aircraft of the Russian Aerospace Forces have performed 141 combat sorties engaging 472 terrorist objects in the Aleppo, Damascus, Idlib, Latakia, Hama, Homs, Raqqah, and Deir ez-Zor.”

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    4 – 6
  • (2–3 children2 men)
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Russian Military

Sources (7) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS347

Incident date

January 6, 2016

Location

حزة, Hazzah, Damascus, Syria

Geolocation

33.52034, 36.36494 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Neighbourhood/area level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

Six civilians were reported killed in an alleged Russian airstrike on Hazzah village near Kafr Batna.

Two victims were named by the VDC as having died at Kafr Batna itself, though all other sources placed their deaths at Hazzah.

The VDC also listed two  unnamed members of the al Sadiq family as having died in Russian airstrikes at Hazzah.

 

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Adult male killed
Adult male killed
Adult male killed
Adult male killed
Adult male Listed by VDC killed
Adult male Listed by VDC killed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    6
  • (4 men)
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Russian Military

Sources (7) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (2) [ collapse]

  • Naser Defdae. (via, Al Ghouta Facebook page)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Naser Defdae, killed on January 6th 2016. (via, VDC)

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Original strike reports

Russian Military

In its report for military actions on January 11 2016, the Kremlin reports carrying out strikes in Damascus governorate: “In the course of 10 days of the year 2016, the Russian aircraft have performed 311 combat sorties engaging 1097 objects in the Aleppo, Idlib, Latakia, Hama, Homs, Damascus, Deir ez-Zor, Hasakah, Daraa, and Raqqah provinces.“

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    6
  • (4 men)
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Fair
    Reported by two or more credible sources, with likely or confirmed near actions by a belligerent.
  • Suspected attacker
    Russian Military

Sources (7) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS3881

Incident date

July 10, 2019

Location

جسر الشغور, Jisr Al Shughour, Idlib , Syria

Airwars assessment

Up to 10 civilians, including at least four children, were reportedly killed in alleged Russian or Syrian regime airstrikes on Jisr Al Shughour, Idlib governorate, on July 10th, 2019. Around 10 civilians were injured.

@AJArabic tweeted: “Six civilians were killed and 10 others were wounded, most of them women and children, by Russian-Syrian airstrikes on the city of Jisr Al Shughour in Idlib countryside.”

Numerous sources documented the targeting of residential areas and a hospital. Euphrates Post cited “six victims and a number of wounded civilians, mostly women and children, as a result of the targeting of Jisr al-Shughour, including two air raids with three rockets aimed at residential areas and the city’s hospital, and a double raid targeting civil defence teams and ambulance crews, causing heavy damage.”

@AlkhaleejOnline reported that seven civilians were killed and that “dozens” were injured, @mahmoodtalha22 wrote that 10 civilians were killed. Sa’aer Khodair reported the names of five killed victims and nine injured civilians, adding that two unidentified children were also injured. The Syrian Human Rights Committee documented that four of the five identified fatalities were children.

Syrian Network for Human Rights also documented the damage to the hospital, and stated that “at least six civilians, most of whom are from the same family – including four children (one male and three female) and a woman – were killed, as Syrian regime warplanes fired missiles on al Jam’iya neighbourhood, south of Jisr al Shoghour city, on July 10th.”

Syrian Network for Human Rights names Alaa Ziad Dablou as one of those killed in the airstrike. Numerous sources refer to ten injured in the attack, including media worker Munir al Hajji. Al Haji posted a video where he is seated in an ambulance and talking about how the strikes targeted his home directly, wounding him, his wife and a number of relatives, as well as killing others.

Syrian Network for Human Rights reported that “Jisr al Shoghour Surgical Hospital, known as al Kalawi Hospital, supported by Syrian Expatriate Medical Association” was damaged in the incident, which “partially destroyed the building, damaging its equipment and burning its electricity generators.” According to this source, “as a result, the hospital went out of service, on July 10th.”

According to Orient News correspondent, “the hospital was the only one in the city, serving nearly 75,000 people in the city and its countryside, as well as receiving about 400 patients.”

As some sources, such as Arabic Mojahedin, attributed the attack to Russian forces, others, including Orient News. named the Syrian regime as the belligerent responsible for the airstrike. @AJArabic, among others, referred to both the Syrian regime and Russian forces in reporting the incident.

Human Rights Watch latest report published in October 2020 mentioned the attack on the hospital in the city saying “On July 10, 2019, between 9:33 and 9:38 a.m., two munitions landed simultaneously, the first near the gate to the Surgical Hospital’s ambulance entrance, near the hospital’s generators, and the second 60 meters south of the main hospital building and ambulance parking lot, according to Human Rights Watch’s analysis of satellite imagery and available videos and photographs. The hospital had been fully operational at the time, treating about 4,500 people per month, with 60 patients and 27 staff present during the attack. The attack killed at least five civilians inside a nearby building and another in front of that building. At least nine others were wounded, with wounds ranging from superficial cuts to crushing injuries.”

The incident occured between 9:30 am and 9:38 am local time.

The victims were named as:

Family members (8)

Adult male Media Worker injured
Age unknown female injured

Family members (3)

Age unknown male injured
Age unknown female injured
Age unknown female injured

The victims were named as:

Age unknown female injured
Age unknown female injured

Summary

  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    Healthcare facility
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    5 – 10
  • (4 children1 man)
  • Civilians reported injured
    9–24
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime

Sources (42) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (38) [ collapse]

  • Caption Translation: "Six martyrs and 10 civilian casualties as a result of the targeting of the warplanes targeting the city of Jisr al-Shughour in the western suburb of Idlib. Air raids." (via @IdlibPlus)
  • Image Caption Translation: "Six victims and wounding a number of civilians, mostly women and children, as a result of the targeting of the city of Jisr al-Shughour shortly before two air raids with three rockets aimed at residential areas and the city's hospital, including a double raid targeting civil defense teams and ambulance crews causing heavy damage." (via Euphrates Post)
  • Image Caption Translation: "Six victims and wounding a number of civilians, mostly women and children, as a result of the targeting of the city of Jisr al-Shughour shortly before two air raids with three rockets aimed at residential areas and the city's hospital, including a double raid targeting civil defense teams and ambulance crews causing heavy damage." (via Euphrates Post)
  • Image Caption Translation: "Six victims and wounding a number of civilians, mostly women and children, as a result of the targeting of the city of Jisr al-Shughour shortly before two air raids with three rockets aimed at residential areas and the city's hospital, including a double raid targeting civil defense teams and ambulance crews causing heavy damage." (via Euphrates Post)
  • Image Caption Translation: "Six victims and wounding a number of civilians, mostly women and children, as a result of the targeting of the city of Jisr al-Shughour shortly before two air raids with three rockets aimed at residential areas and the city's hospital, including a double raid targeting civil defense teams and ambulance crews causing heavy damage." (via Euphrates Post)
  • Image Caption Translation: "Six victims and wounding a number of civilians, mostly women and children, as a result of the targeting of the city of Jisr al-Shughour shortly before two air raids with three rockets aimed at residential areas and the city's hospital, including a double raid targeting civil defense teams and ambulance crews causing heavy damage." (via Euphrates Post)
  • Image Caption Translation: "Six victims and wounding a number of civilians, mostly women and children, as a result of the targeting of the city of Jisr al-Shughour shortly before two air raids with three rockets aimed at residential areas and the city's hospital, including a double raid targeting civil defense teams and ambulance crews causing heavy damage." (via Euphrates Post)
  • Image Caption Translation: "The death of 6 civilians, and the injury of 10 others, mostly # women and children, as a result of aerial bombardment of the # terrorism of the Assad regime and the Russian occupation just before, on the city of # Jisr al-Shughour countryside # Idlib targeted the city hospital and residential neighborhoods." (via @SyrianCoalition)
  • Image Caption Translation: "Syrian regime bombed a hospital in Jisr al Shoghour city in Idlib: Syrian regime warplanes fired missiles in front of Jisr al Shoghour Surgucal Hospital, known as al Kalawi Hospital, which is supported by Syrian Expatriate Medical Association (SEMA) in al Jam’iya neighborhood in south of Jisr al Shoghour city in Idlib governorate western suburbs - partially destroying its building, damaging its equipment and burning its electricity generators. As a result, the hospital went out of service, on July 10." (via Syrian Network for Human Rights)
  • Photos from the first moments inside the city of Jisr al-Shughour after it was struck by alleged Russian or Syrian airstrikes on July 10th (via Jisr Media Center).
  • Photos from the first moments inside the city of Jisr al-Shughour after it was struck by alleged Russian or Syrian airstrikes on July 10th (via Jisr Media Center).
  • Photos from the first moments inside the city of Jisr al-Shughour after it was struck by alleged Russian or Syrian airstrikes on July 10th (via Jisr Media Center).
  • Photos from the first moments inside the city of Jisr al-Shughour after it was struck by alleged Russian or Syrian airstrikes on July 10th (via Jisr Media Center).
  • Photos from the first moments inside the city of Jisr al-Shughour after it was struck by alleged Russian or Syrian airstrikes on July 10th (via Jisr Media Center).
  • Photos from the first moments inside the city of Jisr al-Shughour after it was struck by alleged Russian or Syrian airstrikes on July 10th (via Jisr Media Center).
  • Photos from the first moments inside the city of Jisr al-Shughour after it was struck by alleged Russian or Syrian airstrikes on July 10th (via Jisr Media Center).
  • Photos from the first moments inside the city of Jisr al-Shughour after it was struck by alleged Russian or Syrian airstrikes on July 10th (via Jisr Media Center).
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Photos from the first moments inside the city of Jisr al-Shughour after it was struck by alleged Russian or Syrian airstrikes on July 10th (via Jisr Media Center).
  • Photos from the first moments inside the city of Jisr al-Shughour after it was struck by alleged Russian or Syrian airstrikes on July 10th (via Jisr Media Center).
  • The local hospital was in the city of Jisr Al Shoughour was damaged as a result of airstrikes on July 10th (via Jisir Media Center).
  • The local hospital was in the city of Jisr Al Shoughour was damaged as a result of airstrikes on July 10th (via Jisir Media Center).
  • The local hospital was in the city of Jisr Al Shoughour was damaged as a result of airstrikes on July 10th (via Jisir Media Center).
  • The local hospital was in the city of Jisr Al Shoughour was damaged as a result of airstrikes on July 10th (via Jisir Media Center).
  • Translation: “Six civilians were killed and ten others were wounded today, when the regime forces bombed the city of Jisr Al Shughour” (via @SyrianCoalition).
  • Translation: “Six civilians were killed and 10 others were wounded, most of them women and children, by Russian-Syrian air strikes on the city of Jisr Al Shughour in Idlib countryside” (via @AJArabic).
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Translation: “Seven martyrs and ten wounded, including children, as a result of the Russian warplanes targeting the city of Jisr Al Shughour in Idlib countryside with missiles, in addition to the city's hospital being out of service due to targeting it directly” (via @Mamoun_sy).
  • Translation: “10 martyrs until the moment as a result of the air strikes of the Russian occupier and the Assad regime on Jisr Al Shughour and Tell Mardikh in Idlib countryside” (via @mahmoodtalha22).
  • Syrian Civil Defence volunteers helping victims after alleged Russian or Syrian regime airstrikes on Jisr Al Shughour on July 10th, 2019 (via @mahmoodtalha22).
  • Translation: “The destruction caused by the air strikes on the city of Jisr Al-Shughour in the western countryside of Idlib this afternoon, which resulted in the elevation of nine civilians, including children, and the "Jisr Al-Shughour Surgical" hospital being out of service” (via @brocarpress).
  • Damaged building in Jisr Al Shughour after alleged Russian or Syrian regime airstrikes on July 10th, 2019 (via @brocarpress).
  • Syrian Civil Defence volunteers in the aftermath of alleged Russian or Syrian regime airstrikes on Jisr Al Shughour on July 10th, 2019 (via @brocarpress).
  • Rubble after alleged Russian or Syrian regime airstrikes on Jisr Al Shughour on July 10th, 2019 (via @brocarpress).
  • Civilians in the aftermath of alleged Russian or Syrian regime airstrikes on Jisr Al Shughour on July 10th, 2019 (via @brocarpress).
  • Civilians and Syrian Civil Defence volunteers carrying a victim after alleged Russian or Syrian regime airstrikes on Jisr Al Shughour on July 10th, 2019 (via Tareq Abdul Hak).
  • Damaged building in Jisr Al Shughour after alleged Russian or Syrian regime airstrikes on July 10th, 2019 (via Sa’aer Khodair).
  • Alaa Ziad Dablou was killed in alleged Russian or Syrian regime airstrikes on Jisr Al Shugour on July 10th, 2019 (via Mustafa Abu Akef).
  • Translation: “Martyrs and wounded in Jisr Al Shughour and the exit of the Jisr Al Shughour Hospital, which is the only hospital in the city, and that is two air strikes from a MiG-23 plane belonging to the Assad militia” (via Orient News).
  • Satellite imagery from November 13, 2019. © 2020 Maxar Technologies. Source: EUSI. Bottom left image: © 2019 Jisr Media Center. Bottom right image: © 2019 Orient News (from HRW report)

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    Healthcare facility
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    5 – 10
  • (4 children1 man)
  • Civilians reported injured
    9–24
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime

Sources (42) [ collapse]