Russian Military in Syria

A Russian combat aircraft at Khmeimim airbase in Syria being prepared for action. (Russian Ministry of Defence)

Belligerent
Russian Military
Country
Syria
start date
end date
Civilian Harm Status
Belligerent Assessment
Declassified Documents
Infrastructure

Incident Code

RS984

Incident date

July 10, 2016

Location

إبين, Abeen, Aleppo, Syria

Geolocation

36.0878523, 36.7598389 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Village level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

In a major civilian casualty event, 20 named civilians – mostly women and children – died and up to 30 more were wounded in airstrikes on Abeen village, according to local media – though sources were conflicted as to whether Russia or the Syrian regime carried out the attacks.

Syrian Press Centre, Al Jazeera, Smart News, other local news sources and residents of the town, reported sighting Russian warplanes.

But Ara News blamed the Syrian regime, claiming that it “targeted and shelled” civilians housing. Baladi News also pointed to Assad warplanes.

There was some conflicted reporting from Shaam News Network. The source initially attributed the incident to the regime, but in a subsequent report claimed the “Russian Airline carried out four successive raids, with rocket stereochemistry on the small village [Abeen Smam’an], targeting residential houses and causing a large massacre of its inhabitants.”

The majority of those killed were children. There is considerable photographic evidence of this claim. Furthermore, these numbers do not include the four civilians that Shaam Network reported were still missing on the 11th of July.

Ara News placed the number of wounded at 20, however it also reported this was the initial toll. A local news source, Madar Daily, put the number of injured much higher at 30. It added that  “it is worth mentioning that this village doesn’t have any armed opposition as it’s far from the front line and most people are displaced from Aleppo and its countryside.”

On the 11th of July, the day after the attack, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said that many people were still trapped under the rubble and the Civil Defence were working to rescue them.

According to the Shaam News Network, Abeen Smam’an was not the only neighbourhood to be struck. It claimed that cluster bombs struck camps for displaced people in Brive Kfrckrman in Western Aleppo.

Halab News Network reported that the overall death toll in Aleppo on the 10th of July was 75. LCCSY placed this much higher at 104 in Aleppo, 142 overall in Syria.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Family members (6)

Jamal Barro
5 years old killed
Hanan Barro
4 years old killed
Maria Hamdo Baro
8 years old killed
Ibrahim Hamdo Baro
5 years old killed
Abdallah Hamdo Baro
12 years old killed
Wife of Hamdo Baro
Adult female killed

Family members (3)

Abd al Rahman Ahmad Shahoud
6 years old killed
Alaa Mohammad Shahhoud
8 years old male killed
Bayan Mohammad Shahhoud
5 years old killed

Family members (2)

Samir Abdo Bakri
6 years old killed
Hanan Abdo Bakri
3 years old killed

Family members (2)

Fatima Ali Massoud
50 years old female killed
Ali Juma’a Massoud
20 years old killed

The victims were named as:

Riyad Abdallah Kaddour
16 years old killed
Jamal Abdo Riyadh
2 years old killed
Riyadh Jamal Ghader
12 years old killed
Abd al Salam Mohammad Amin
36 years old male killed
Jamal Abdo Jamal Ghader
2 years old killed
Ali Juma’a Masoud
2 years old killed
Hafida Adel Hamidi
2 years old killed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    20 – 24
  • (16–18 children1–4 women1 man)
  • Civilians reported injured
    20–30
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Unknown, Syrian Regime

Sources (33) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (21) [ collapse]

  • A resident of Abeen Village crying out amongst the rubble caused by Russian and Assad regime shelling. 10th July 2016. (via Syrian Observatory for Human Rights).
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Locals helping the Civil Defence to rescue the dead and injured from the rubble following Russian and Assad regime raids on Abeen Village. 10th July 2016. (via. Al-Sharq).
  • The White Helmets provide aid at the village of Abeeen in western Aleppo (Youtube by mohamed kader)
  • Large scale material destruction in the village of Abeen after alleged Russian warplanes attack (Youtube by Ali Qasum)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A civilian child killed in alleged Russian attacks (via syrianpc)
  • Civilian homes demolished in Abeen, the source suspected the Syrian Regime responsible (via Ara news)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A distressing image of two dead children, suspected killed by Russian warplanes in Abeen (via Jisrtv)
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    Three dead civilian children, victims of suspected Russian warplanes (via Syriahr)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Two small children killed during suspected "Regime warplane" attacks on Abeen (Tweet by @taha_alho)
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    Photos of civilian children, maimed and killed in Abeen after warplanes allegedly struck the village (Tweet by @syahmad2012)
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    A significant wound on the leg of a civilian child, struck by suspected warplanes whilst roller-skating (Tweet by @syahmad2012)
  • A street turned to rubble, the result of alleged warplane attacks on Abeen (via Baladi)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Civilian children killed in suspected airstrikes on Abeen (via Aletihadpress)
  • A street in Abeen, demolished after suspected Russian warplane shelling (via Step)
  • The White Helmets use a JCB to uncover rubble in Abeen following alleged Russian attacks (via Alkhalijonline)
  • Destruction in Abeen following alleged Russian airstrikes (via Aleppo White Helmets) [Page no longer available - accessed via Airwars archive]
  • The civil defense team at the scene in Abeen (via Aleppo White Helmets) [Page no longer available - accessed via Airwars archive]
  • A demolished street in Abeen, the aftermath of suspected Russian strikes (via Aleppo White Helmets) [Page no longer available - accessed via Airwars archive]
  • The White Helmet rescue mission at the village of Abeen (via Aleppo White Helmets) [Page no longer available - accessed via Airwars archive]
  • Footage of Abeen after alleged Russian strikes on the village (Video via Syrian Revolution Facebook)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A doctor in Abeen holds two dead civilian children in his arms, killed in suspected Russian warplane shelling (via Syrian Revolution)

Unknown Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Unknown
  • Unknown position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Original strike reports

Unknown

Russia has not reported any strikes between July 1st – 14th 2016.

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    20 – 24
  • (16–18 children1–4 women1 man)
  • Civilians reported injured
    20–30
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Unknown, Syrian Regime

Sources (33) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS985

Incident date

July 10, 2016

Location

Castello Road, Aleppo, Syria

Geolocation

36.25784, 37.15199 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Neighbourhood/area level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

A single source, LCCSY, reported that “Russian warplanes launched heavy airstrikes on the outskirts of Castillo Road which led to the martyrdom of four civilians we they were attempting to get out of the city.” According to LCCSY this falls in the same context as the airstrikes on “Kafarnaha and Bashantra towns in the Western suburbs”. There were also attacks in Salaheddin neighbourhood. Civilians were killed and injured in both of these incidents.

No further details are currently available.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    4
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Weak
    Single source claim, though sometimes featuring significant information.
  • Suspected attacker
    Russian Military

Sources (1) [ collapse]

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Original strike reports

Russian Military

Russia has not reported any strikes between July 1st – 14th 2016.

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    4
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Weak
    Single source claim, though sometimes featuring significant information.
  • Suspected attacker
    Russian Military

Sources (1) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS986

Incident date

July 10, 2016

Location

كفر حمرة, Kafr Hamra, Aleppo, Syria

Geolocation

36.255362, 37.087714 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Town level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

Two children from the same family died in airstrike on Kafr Hamra, according to sources on the ground – though reports were conflicted as to whether Russia or the Syrian regime were to blame.

Both the regime and Russian jets were reportedly seen in Kafr Hamra on July 10th. Al Jazeera and Halab News Network both blamed Russian warplane shelling.

However, The Syrian Network for Human Rights pointed to the Syrian regime, along with several other local sources.

Sana Revolution Aleppo claimed that an entire family were wounded in the Russian warplane shelling.

Between nine and ten civilians were injured in the airstrike, according to a number of sources. Photographic evidence shows that several children were among the wounded.

ARNN tweeted explosive barrels also struck Kafr Hamra.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Family members (2)

Mahmoud Mohammad al Hussein Al Aash
Child male killed
Ghouna Mahmoud Taha al Hussein
Child killed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    2
  • (2 children)
  • Civilians reported injured
    9–10
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Unknown, Syrian Regime

Sources (15) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (2) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Rockets allegedly struck Kafr Hamra resulting in civilian casualties and injuries (Tweet by @thiqanewsagency)
  • Smoke rises at the scene of alleged aerial bombardment in Kafr Hamra (via syriahr)

Geolocation notes (1) [ collapse]

Unknown Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Unknown
  • Unknown position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Original strike reports

Unknown

Russia has not reported any strikes between July 1st – 14th 2016.

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    2
  • (2 children)
  • Civilians reported injured
    9–10
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Unknown, Syrian Regime

Sources (15) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS987

Incident date

July 10, 2016

Location

برج قاية, Burj Qai', Homs, Syria

Geolocation

34.883537, 36.576233 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Village level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

Nine named civilians including six children died and up to 11 more were injured in an airstrike on Burj Qai, according to local sources – though reports were conflicted as to whether this was the work of Russia or the Syrian regime. 

The Syrian Human Rights Committee, Homs Media Centre, LCCSY and other local news centres in Homs accused Russia of the shelling.

Despite this, Halab Today, Shahba Press and several other local news sources pointed to the regime.

According to Halab Today, “regime warplane shelling in Burj Qai’ killed eight civilians and wounded 10. Most of them are in a critical condition.” Cluster bombs reportedly accompanied the airstrike which struck the Civil Defence and wounded three first aiders.

Ara News reported that the eight killed were from the same family. Furthermore, a local resident said that the family were displaced from Sneysel village.

Photographic and video evidence from the airstrike indicates that many victims were indeed children.

Local Homs Media Centre reported that seven civilians were wounded, however, the Syrian Human Rights Committee placed the numbers slightly higher at 11.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Family members (6)

Amir Talal Hojak
Child killed
Dua’a Radwan Hojak
Child killed
Mohammed Youssef Hojak
Adult male killed
Mohammed Youssef Hojak
Child male killed
Meriam Abdul-Bari Hojak
Adult female killed
Aisha Hojak
Age unknown female Died following injuries sustained in the attack killed

Family members

The victims were named as:

Mohammed Ahmed Mirish
Child male killed
Meriam Ahamad Mirish
Child killed
Hajar Ahamd Mirish
Child killed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    9
  • (6 children1 woman1 man)
  • Civilians reported injured
    7–11
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Unknown, Syrian Regime

Sources (24) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (13) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    10th July 2016: A child under the rubble following shelling in Burj Qai'. (via Homs Media Centre).
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A graphic video of civilian children removed from the rubble in Burj Qai (Youtube by Homs Media Center)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Distressing footage of child victims under the rubble in Burj Qai (Youtube by Homs Media Center)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Further footage of dead children in Burj Qai, the result of alleged Russian warplane shelling (Youtube by Homs Media Center)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Local people attempt to rescue an elderly man from the rubble (Youtube by Homs Media Center)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A civilian carried away from the scene on a stretcher - the result of alleged Russian shelling (via Homs Media Center)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A child wrapped in blankets, victim of suspected Russian attacks on Burj Qai (via Homs Media Center)
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    A small child killed in suspected Russian attacks (via Homs Media Center)
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    Local search through the rubble for victims in Burj Qai (via Homs Media Center)
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    A wounded civilian carried away from the destruction in Burj Qai (via Ara)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Child and adult civilians arrive at a clinic to be treated for wounds sustained following alleged Russian attacks on Burj Qai (Youtube by Step News)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A child appears severly wounded or killed, the victim of alleged Russian raids on Burj Qai (Youtube by Step News)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A Halab Today news report following the civil defense mission in Burj Qai - including reports of injured White Helmet members (Youtube by Halab Today TV)

Geolocation notes (1) [ collapse]

Unknown Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Unknown
  • Unknown position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Original strike reports

Unknown

Russia has not reported any strikes between July 1st – 14th 2016.

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    9
  • (6 children1 woman1 man)
  • Civilians reported injured
    7–11
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Unknown, Syrian Regime

Sources (24) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS978

Incident date

July 9, 2016

Location

حي الشعار, Al Shia'ar (Aleppo), Aleppo, Syria

Geolocation

36.2085139, 37.1855771 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Neighbourhood/area level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

Up to four civilians died and 10 more were wounded in an alleged airstrike on Al Shia’ar in Aleppo, according to local media – though sources were conflicted as to whether this was the work of Russia or the Syrian regime.

AMC reported that the Syrian regime killed four and wounded ten more. Other local news sources such as Aksalser News also blamed the regime for the raid.

The Syrian Network for Human Rights initially reported the attack to be Syrian regime, but in a later news brief it blamed Russia.

Some local news sources, including LCCSY, reported that Russian warplanes to blame for the airstrike.

Eldorar News reported that both “Russian and Syrian warplanes were shelling with missiles and bombs in various areas in Aleppo including Al Shia’ar which killed and wounded civilians.”

According to sources, there was shelling with the use of cluster bombs, explosive barrels and missiles.

Multiple sources including Syrian PC, put the death toll at four. However, Syrian Network for Human Rights and Orient News put the number of killed at two.

The number wounded was placed between five and ten with one child included.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Mohammed Kharma
63 years old male killed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    2 – 4
  • (1 man)
  • Civilians reported injured
    5–10
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime

Sources (20) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (13) [ collapse]

  • An injured civilian being rescued following contested Russian and Assad regime warplane shelling in the neighbourhood Al Shia'ar, 9th July 2016. (via AMC)
  • The aftermath of alleged strike on Al'Shia'ar, Aleppo (Youtube via AMC)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A cluster bomb survivor in Al'Shia'ar (Tweet by @ShehabAgency)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A child incurred wounds following alleged Regime shelling (Tweet by @SN4HR)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    The White Helmets on a rescue mission in Al'Shia'ar following alleged airstrikes (Youtube by AMC)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A little girl covered in blood, wounded following airstrikes, the source attributed blame to both Russia and the Regime (via Eldorar)
  • Plumes of smoke rise after suspected raids on Al'Shia'ar (via syrianpc)
  • Smoke and destruction on the streets of Al'Shia'ar (via Eltihad press)
  • Smoke and destruction on the streets of Al'Shia'ar (via Eltihad press)
  • Smoke and destruction on the streets of Al'Shia'ar (via Eltihad press)
  • An amublance at the scene following alleged airstrikes on Al'Shia'ar (via Eltihad press)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A wounded civilian exits a vehicle in Al'Shia'ar - the result of alleged airstrikes (via Etihadpress)
  • Smoke rises following suspected strikes on Al'Shia'ar (via syrianpc)

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Original strike reports

Russian Military

Russia has not reported any strikes between July 1st – 14th 2016.

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    2 – 4
  • (1 man)
  • Civilians reported injured
    5–10
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime

Sources (20) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS979

Incident date

July 9, 2016

Location

حريتان, Assiya (Hraytan), Aleppo, Syria

Geolocation

36.287032, 37.08332 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Town level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

Four members of the Civil Defence Service were killed while traveling from Anadan to rescue civilians in Assiya, according to sources on the ground. The Step News Agency said that the Civil Defence team were specifically targeted with a missile.

Al Jazeera claimed that it was the Syrian regime who were shelling various areas of Aleppo on July 9th. LCCSY, however, reported that Russian warplanes had shelled the area. Syrian Network for Human Rights blamed both Russia and the Syrian regime for the “missiles fired on Assiya near Hraitan.”

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Omar Ali Hasshoum
Age unknown male killed
Mohammed Hammoudeh
Age unknown male killed
Adnan Hawa
Age unknown male killed
Anas Sawa
Age unknown male killed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    4
  • (4 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    5–8
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime

Sources (11) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (3) [ collapse]

  • Footage of extensive warplane shelling in Assiya (Youtube by Thiqa)
  • The media activist, Ahmad Ahmad was wounded in Assiya, due to suspected warplane shelling (Tweet by @mahmoodtalha22)
  • Smoke rises above Assiya following alleged warplane shelling (via Aljazeera)

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Original strike reports

Russian Military

Russia has not reported any strikes between July 1st – 14th 2016.

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    4
  • (4 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    5–8
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime

Sources (11) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS980

Incident date

July 9, 2016

Location

جندول, Jandol (Aleppo), Aleppo, Syria

Geolocation

36.248703, 37.172724 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Nearby landmark level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

Russian warplanes and Syrian Regime helicopters allegedly shelled a roundabout in Al Jandol killing three civilians, according to Halab News Network and Syrian Network for Human Rights.

Several local news sources including Step News, Halab Today and Sky News blamed Russian warplanes for the shelling. Additionally, local source syriapost1 reported the use of “phosphorous bombs”.

Ara News claimed that the Syrian regime used heavy machine guns to target the area. Burqa Media also blamed the regime, and reported that they used helicopters to throw explosive barrels.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Hassan Mohammed Abbas
62 years old male killed
Yasin Omar Shahrour
47 years old killed
Abdal  Fattah Sirro
50 years old male killed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    3
  • (2 men)
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime

Sources (15) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (3) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A member of the White Helmets carries a civilian child from the rubble in Jandol, Aleppo (via Sky News Arabic)
  • Destruction in the neighbourhoods Jandol, Haydariya and Sakhour - following suspected helicopter barrels (via Buraq-media)
  • A video listing those suspected killed on July 9th - "@1'08" - Hasan Mohammad Abba" (Youtube via Halab Today TV)

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Original strike reports

Russian Military

Russia has not reported any strikes between July 1st – 14th 2016.

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    3
  • (2 men)
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime

Sources (15) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS974

Incident date

July 8, 2016

Location

دركوش, Darkoush, Idlib, Syria

Geolocation

35.9916361, 36.3938856 Note: The accuracy of this location is to Town level. Continue to map

Airwars assessment

Twenty six named civilians including a child and eight women died and up to 70 more were wounded in an airstrike on a residential neighbourhood and popular market in Darkoush, according to local media – though sources were conflicted as to whether Russia or the Syrian regime were to blame. The strike reportedly took place at midday on July 8th.

Sources disputed claims over the aircraft used in this attack. Alan TV and Syrian PC reported that Russian warships and missiles were used. Ara News claims that missiles were fired from warships and warplanes followed with shelling. Both DW News and BBC Arabic reported shelling by warplanes.

Syrian Network for Human rights claimed that both Russian and Assad regime warplanes were responsible for the damage, whereas Syrian Newsdesk blamed only Russia.

Halab Today reported sighting the use of “long ranging missiles”.

Numerous sources reported the names of the dead which included a list compiled by Darkoush Hospital where the majority of the casualties and wounded civilians went.

A further 35-70 people were wounded in the airstrike. Syrian Newsdesk reported that the numbers of wounded were so high that “medical points in neighbouring areas asked people to donate blood”.

According to Shaam News Network, Assad regime warplanes did not only target Darkoush, but on the same day “targeted Kfrcharim city in the north-west of Idlib, which resulted in the fall of martyrs and wounded a number of civilians.”

Sambo1982ksa put the death toll as high as 30, and also blamed Russia.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Family members (2)

Hasna’a Shikh Mohammed
Age unknown female from Armanaz killed
Mahmood Khudro Mohammed
Age unknown male from Armanaz killed

Family members (2)

Asama’a Zanbakli
Age unknown female from Maarat Al-Nu'man killed
Afra’a Zanbakli
Age unknown female from Maarat Al-Nu'man killed

Family members (3)

Ahmad ABdullah Sha’rawi
Age unknown male from Maarat Al-Nu'man killed
Mohammed Sha’rawi
Age unknown male from Maarat Al-Nu'man killed
Ibrahim Sha’rawi
Age unknown male from Maarat Al-Nu'man killed

The victims were named as:

Ameen Umran
Age unknown male from Darkoush killed
Abdullah Hashmo
Age unknown male from Ariha killed
Youssef Jamal Al-Deen
Age unknown male from Darkoush killed
Salwa Al-Sharawi
Age unknown female from Maarat Al-Nu'man killed
Maram Milshoo
Age unknown female from Maarat Al-Nu'man killed
Adeela Ma’tooq
Age unknown female from Ariha killed
Manal Sha’ar
Age unknown female from Idlib killed
Ali Al-Ali Al-Mutalak
Age unknown male from Aleppo, Al-Ees killed
Ahmad Al-shkih Taha
Age unknown male from Idlib killed
Khaled Basha
Age unknown male from Idlib killed
Mohammed Hassan
Age unknown male from Kafr Nabilm killed
Abdullah Ibrahim Fayez Safureya
Age unknown male from Darkoush killed
Qamar Al-Basha
Age unknown female from Idlib killed
Abdul-Aziz Bushnaq
Age unknown male from Hraytan killed
Abdullah Fayez Mohammed
Age unknown male killed
Fawzy Haitham Al-Kurdi
Age unknown male from Maarat Al Nu'man killed
Abdul-Salam Dawood
Age unknown male killed
Fatima Abdallah Sha’arawi
Age unknown female killed
Lina Milsho
3 months years old female killed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    26 – 30
  • (1 child8 women15 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    35–70
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime

Sources (36) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (24) [ collapse]

  • The damage caused to the residential buildings in Darkoush, 8th July 2016. (via Syria Live Network tweet).
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A tweet showing graphic images of victims, the source alleged Assad responsible (via @7aneen_alwajih)
  • Footage of the destruction in Darkoush after alleged airstrikes, the source alleged Russia responsible (Youtube via Alan TV)
  • A vehicle ablaze in Darkoush after strikes launched from suspected Russian warship (via Syrianpc)
  • Civilians tend to victims stuck under the rubble, after alleged Russian strikes launched from warships (via Ara news)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    The Civil Defense use a digger to remove victims from a destroyed building in Darkoush (via BBC Arabic)
  • Vehicles and buildings in flames following alleged airstrikes on Darkoush (via DW news)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    The youngest civilian killed in the alleged strikes, Lian Milsho, three months old (via Eithad press)
  • Distressing footage of victims and wounded following suspected Russian or Regime attacks on Darkoush (Youtube via Baladi News)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Injured civilian children in Darkoush, the aftermath of suspected attack from Russian warship (via syriahr)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A civilian child under medical supervision following alleged airstrikes (via Smart)
  • Material destruction, the aftermath of alleged warship missiles (tweet by @Syriamubasher)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Injured civilians, including children, after suspected Russian strikes on Darkoush (tweet by @mozahim7171)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A civilian child wounded by suspected Russian strikes (Tweet by @123Rania123) [Page no longer available - accessed via Airwars archive]
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A civilian child covered in bandages, the aftermath of suspected Russian attacks on Darkoush (Tweet by @123Ranis123) [Page no longer available - accessed via Airwars archive]
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    People look after the wounded after a market in Darkoush was allegedly struck by Russian missiles (via @Sambo1982 ksa)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A market struck by Russia in rural Idlib, resulting in significant civilian harm (Tweet via @sambo1982ksa)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Very graphic images of civilian children killed and wounded in Darkoush (Tweet by @darkosh11)
  • A medic attempts to resuscitate one of the wounded in Darkoush (Tweet by @Alwasakuwait)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Injured and killed in the streets of Darkoush after suspected Russian attacks (Tweet by @7aneen_alwajih)
  • The names of those injured and killed in Darkoush, listed by the local hospital (Tweet by @sayedissa00)
  • Material destruction after alleged rocket strike in Darkoush (Youtube by Gift of the Givers Foundation)
  • Further material destruction in buildings in Darkoush (Youtube via Gift of the Givers Foundation)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Footage of severely wounded civilians in Darkoush (Youtube via Gift of the Givers Foundation)

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Original strike reports

Russian Military

Russia has not reported any strikes between July 1st – 14th 2016.

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    26 – 30
  • (1 child8 women15 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    35–70
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime

Sources (36) [ collapse]