Russian Military in Syria

A Russian combat aircraft at Khmeimim airbase in Syria being prepared for action. (Russian Ministry of Defence)

Belligerent
Russian Military
Country
Syria
start date
end date
Civilian Harm Status
Belligerent Assessment
Declassified Documents
Infrastructure

Incident Code

RS3786

Incident date

June 10, 2019

Location

جبالا, Jbala, Idlib , Syria

Airwars assessment

Thirteen civilians were reported killed in airstrikes on Jbala, Idlib, June 10th.

While multiple sources cited thirteen as the number of civilians killed, one source, Step News Agency reported four deaths initially. As understanding of the events unfolded, this same source later stated that death toll had risen to 12.

While @abuhuzaifa_  alleged said that 13 civilians died, including children. Multiple other sources put the number of children killed at five, while Syrian Observatory for Human Rights initially stated that one child was slain in the attack.

Syria.liveuamap, claiming five child fatalities, reported that two women were killed in the bombardment, while Syria Civil Defense documented the death of three women in the “airstrike loaded with three high-explosive rockets.”

Numerous sources noted that “many were wounded” in the attack, with @so_ria98 citing “dozens wounded”, and Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reporting “civilians trapped under the rubble.”

Four sources attributed the attack to the Syrian regime, two sources named Russia as the belligerent responsible for the incident, while three named both of these in the reporting of the airstrike. Meanwhile, six sources did not positively attribute blame.

According to Smart News, “warplanes bombed the village of Jabala with rockets, killing 13 civilians, including children and women and wounding others. The search continues for others” in the rubble.

The incident occured in the evening.

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike and/or Artillery
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    13
  • (1–5 children2–3 women)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2–12
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime
  • Suspected target
    Unknown

Sources (31) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (15) [ collapse]

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Video caption translation: "Rise of the toll of the martyrs of the village of # Jbala to 13 children, after the bombing of Russian occupation aircraft to the village in the southern countryside of Idlib." (via @abuhuzaifa_)
  • Image caption: At least ten civilians, including five children and a woman, were killed as Syrian regime fixed- wing warplanes fired missiles on the residential neighborhoods in middle of Jabala village in Idlib governorate southern suburbs, on June 10." (via Syrian Network for Human Rights)
  • Civilians carrying the body of a victim of alleged Russian forces or Syrian regime airstrikes on Jbala on June 10th, 2019. (Copyright SMART, published in the public interest).
  • SCD volunteers at the site of alleged Russian forces or Syrian regime airstrikes on Jbala on June 10th, 2019. (Copyright SMART, published in the public interest).
  • Destruction in civilians homes after alleged Russian forces or Syrian regime airstrikes on Jbala on June 10th, 2019. (Copyright SMART, published in the public interest).
  • Destruction in civilians homes after alleged Russian forces or Syrian regime airstrikes on Jbala on June 10th, 2019. (Copyright SMART, published in the public interest).
  • Fares Al-Ayoub was killed as a result of alleged Russian forces or Syrian regime airstrikes on Jbala on June 10th, 2019. (via Fares Al Ayyoub).
  • Osama Al-Ayoub got injured, while his wife and son got killed, as a result of alleged Russian forces or Syrian regime airstrikes on Jbala on June 10th, 2019. (via Fares Al Ayyoub).
  • This civilian, believed to be Marwan Al-Ayoub, was reported killed as a result of alleged Russian forces or Syrian regime airstrikes on Jbala on June 10th, 2019. (via Fares Al Ayyoub).
  • One of the civilians reported killed as a result of alleged Russian forces or Syrian regime airstrikes on Jbala on June 10th, 2019. (via Fares Al Ayyoub).
  • This child was reported killed as a result of alleged Russian forces or Syrian regime airstrikes on Jbala on June 10th, 2019. (via Fares Al Ayyoub).
  • This child was reported killed as a result of alleged Russian forces or Syrian regime airstrikes on Jbala on June 10th, 2019. (via Fares Al Ayyoub).

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike and/or Artillery
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    13
  • (1–5 children2–3 women)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2–12
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime
  • Suspected target
    Unknown

Sources (31) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS3785

Incident date

June 10, 2019

Location

معرشورين, Ma'ar Shureen, Idlib , Syria

Airwars assessment

One to five civilians were reported killed by airstrikes on Ma’ar Shureen, Idlib, on June 10th.

Both Shahba Press and Idlib Plus stated that of those initially killed, two were children, and one was a woman, and Syrian Network for Human Rights reported the death of “at least three civilians (a child, an unborn baby and a woman).” Syrian Observatory for Human Rights allege the death of two women, and Smart News reported the death of only one woman.

Furthermore, Idlib Plus claimed that 47 civilians were injured in the attack, while Edlib Media Center initially citied this figure to be 30. The destruction of civilian homes was also noted in the reporting of this incident.

On August 4th, Syrian Network for Human Rights reported the death of another child, who had succumbed to his injuries sustained on June 10th. According to this source, the child killed – “Zakariya Yahia al Ghawi” – had disabilities.

While three sources named Russia as the belligerent responsible for the attack, two attributed the strike to the Syrian regime, and three to both of these. Meanwhile, six other sources did not positively attribute blame.

Although specifically naming Russia in discussion of June 10th airstrikes on Ma’ar Shureen, Shaam News wrote that “Russian warplanes and Assad’s Air Force continued air raids on the towns and villages of rural Idlib, from midnight until Monday morning, resulting in many civilian casualties.”

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Family members (2)

The victims were named as:

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    2 – 5
  • (1–3 children1–2 women)
  • Civilians reported injured
    30–47
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime

Sources (28) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (47) [ collapse]

  • Caption Translation: "At least three people were killed and about 30 were wounded, including children, when warplanes targeted the town of Ma’ar Shureen in southern town of Idlib" (via Edlib Media Center)
  • Caption Translation: "At least three people were killed and about 30 were wounded, including children, when warplanes targeted the town of Ma’ar Shureen in southern town of Idlib" (via Edlib Media Center)
  • Caption Translation: "At least three people were killed and about 30 were wounded, including children, when warplanes targeted the town of Ma’ar Shureen in southern town of Idlib" (via Edlib Media Center)
  • Caption Translation: "At least three people were killed and about 30 were wounded, including children, when warplanes targeted the town of Ma’ar Shureen in southern town of Idlib" (via Edlib Media Center)
  • Caption Translation: "At least three people were killed and about 30 were wounded, including children, when warplanes targeted the town of Ma’ar Shureen in southern town of Idlib" (via Edlib Media Center)
  • Caption Translation: "At least three people were killed and about 30 were wounded, including children, when warplanes targeted the town of Ma’ar Shureen in southern town of Idlib" (via Edlib Media Center)
  • Caption Translation: "At least three people were killed and about 30 were wounded, including children, when warplanes targeted the town of Ma’ar Shureen in southern town of Idlib" (via Edlib Media Center)
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Caption Translation: "three martyrs, including a woman and two children, in Ma’ar Shureen south of Idlib, as a result of targeting by warplanes" (via Idlib Plus)
  • Caption translation: "Warplanes targeted the town of Ma'ar shourin in Eastern countryside of Ma'arat al-Nu'man, causing the deaths of two martyrs and 47 wounded, as well destruction to civilian homes" (via Idlib Plus)
  • Caption translation: "Warplanes targeted the town of Ma'ar shourin in Eastern countryside of Ma'arat al-Nu'man, causing the deaths of two martyrs and 47 wounded, as well destruction to civilian homes" (via Idlib Plus)
  • Caption translation: "Warplanes targeted the town of Ma'ar shourin in Eastern countryside of Ma'arat al-Nu'man, causing the deaths of two martyrs and 47 wounded, as well destruction to civilian homes" (via Idlib Plus)
  • Caption translation: "Warplanes targeted the town of Ma'ar shourin in Eastern countryside of Ma'arat al-Nu'man, causing the deaths of two martyrs and 47 wounded, as well destruction to civilian homes" (via Idlib Plus)
  • Image Caption: "Wounded children in a bombing by Syrian regime in Ma'ar Shoreen village in Idlib' (via Syrian Network for Human Rights)
  • Image Caption: "Pictures by the Syrian Observatory show the destruction caused by bombardment by regime's warplanes on Marshourin village in the countryside of Maaret al-Nu'man, leaving tens of casualties and injuries" (via Syrian Observatory for Human Rights)
  • Image Caption: "Pictures by the Syrian Observatory show the destruction caused by bombardment by regime's warplanes on Marshourin village in the countryside of Maaret al-Nu'man, leaving tens of casualties and injuries" (via Syrian Observatory for Human Rights)
  • Image Caption: "Pictures by the Syrian Observatory show the destruction caused by bombardment by regime's warplanes on Marshourin village in the countryside of Maaret al-Nu'man, leaving tens of casualties and injuries" (via Syrian Observatory for Human Rights)
  • Image Caption: "Pictures by the Syrian Observatory show the destruction caused by bombardment by regime's warplanes on Marshourin village in the countryside of Maaret al-Nu'man, leaving tens of casualties and injuries" (via Syrian Observatory for Human Rights)
  • Image Caption: "Pictures by the Syrian Observatory show the destruction caused by bombardment by regime's warplanes on Marshourin village in the countryside of Maaret al-Nu'man, leaving tens of casualties and injuries" (via Syrian Observatory for Human Rights)
  • Image Caption: "Pictures by the Syrian Observatory show the destruction caused by bombardment by regime's warplanes on Marshourin village in the countryside of Maaret al-Nu'man, leaving tens of casualties and injuries" (via Syrian Observatory for Human Rights)
  • Image Caption: "Pictures by the Syrian Observatory show the destruction caused by bombardment by regime's warplanes on Marshourin village in the countryside of Maaret al-Nu'man, leaving tens of casualties and injuries" (via Syrian Observatory for Human Rights)
  • Image Caption: "Pictures by the Syrian Observatory show the destruction caused by bombardment by regime's warplanes on Marshourin village in the countryside of Maaret al-Nu'man, leaving tens of casualties and injuries" (via Syrian Observatory for Human Rights)
  • Image Caption: "Pictures by the Syrian Observatory show the destruction caused by bombardment by regime's warplanes on Marshourin village in the countryside of Maaret al-Nu'man, leaving tens of casualties and injuries" (via Syrian Observatory for Human Rights)
  • Image Caption: "Pictures by the Syrian Observatory show the destruction caused by bombardment by regime's warplanes on Marshourin village in the countryside of Maaret al-Nu'man, leaving tens of casualties and injuries" (via Syrian Observatory for Human Rights)
  • Image Caption: "Pictures by the Syrian Observatory show the destruction caused by bombardment by regime's warplanes on Marshourin village in the countryside of Maaret al-Nu'man, leaving tens of casualties and injuries" (via Syrian Observatory for Human Rights)
  • Image Caption: "Pictures by the Syrian Observatory show the destruction caused by bombardment by regime's warplanes on Marshourin village in the countryside of Maaret al-Nu'man, leaving tens of casualties and injuries" (via Syrian Observatory for Human Rights)
  • Image Caption: "Pictures by the Syrian Observatory show the destruction caused by bombardment by regime's warplanes on Marshourin village in the countryside of Maaret al-Nu'man, leaving tens of casualties and injuries" (via Syrian Observatory for Human Rights)
  • Image Caption: "Syrian regime killed civilians in Ma'ar Shoreen village in Idlib: at least three civilians (a child, an unborn baby and a woman) were killed as fixed-wing warplanes fired missiles on the middle Ma'ar Shoreen village in Idlib governorate eastern suburbs, on June 10." (via Syrian Network for Human Rights)
  • Image Caption: "Young men carrying an elderly woman injured as a result of raids by military aircraft on residential neighbourhoods in the village of Mahershurin south of Idlib city, killing one woman and injuring more than 45 others, including women and children in an initial toll" (via Smart News)
  • The aftermath of airstrikes on Ma'ar Shureen on June 10th (via Smart News)
  • The aftermath of airstrikes on Ma'ar Shureen on June 10th (via Smart News)
  • The aftermath of airstrikes on Ma'ar Shureen on June 10th (via Smart News)
  • Caption translation: "The people of the town of Mahershurin in rural Idlib, bury their victims as a result of raids carried out by the Russian occupation planes today" (via @abuhuzaifa)
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    Caption translation: "The people of the town of Mahershurin in rural Idlib, bury their victims as a result of raids carried out by the Russian occupation planes today" (via @abuhuzaifa)
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  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Maryam Terman from the village of Ma'ar Shureen in Idlib was killed in her mother's womb after alleged Russian or Syrian regime airstrikes on June 10th, 2019. (via @Kalmuqdad).
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Infant Fatima Terman, was killed as a result of alleged Russian forces or Syrian regime airstrikes on Ma'ar Shureen in Idlib on June 10th, 2019. (via @Omar_Madaniah).
  • Destruction caused by alleged Russian or Syrian regime airstrike on Ma'ar Shureen in Idlib on June 10th, 2019. (via Horriya.net).
  • Destruction caused by alleged Russian or Syrian regime airstrike on Ma'ar Shureen in Idlib on June 10th, 2019. (via Horriya.net).
  • Destruction caused by alleged Russian or Syrian regime airstrike on Ma'ar Shureen in Idlib on June 10th, 2019. (via Horriya.net).

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    2 – 5
  • (1–3 children1–2 women)
  • Civilians reported injured
    30–47
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime

Sources (28) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS3787

Incident date

June 10, 2019

Location

كفربطيخ, Kafar Batikh, Idlib , Syria

Airwars assessment

One to two civilians were reported killed in airstrikes on Kafar Batik, Idlib, June 10th.

While two sources cite the death of one woman, multiple sources document the death of both a woman and her young child.

Syrian Network for Human Rights stated that an “infant, Malak Mohammad Hammadi, was killed along with her mother, Asmaa Emad Hmaid Hammadi” in the attack. However, other sources mentioned the death of Nai’la Hammadi, and it is unclear if there is a mistake or whether three civilians were killed on that day.

Local Coordination Committee for Syria claimed that three civilians were wounded in the airstrike, while Syrian Network for Human Rights visually documented the injury of another infant.

While five sources attribute the attack to the Syrian regime, three sources refer to both Russian forces and the Syrian regime in reporting the incident. Meanwhile, one source does not positively attribute blame.

Listing a number of locations and casualties, including “two martyrs in Kafar Batik”, Shaam News reported that “the Russian and Assad military aircraft and helicopters carried out dozens of air raids accompanied by artillery and missile attacks” on Monday June 10th.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Family members (3)

Child female Infant killed
Adult female Mother of Malak killed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    1 – 3
  • (1–2 children1 woman)
  • Civilians reported injured
    1–4
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime
  • Suspected target
    Unknown

Sources (19) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (5) [ collapse]

  • Image caption: "Image showing a girl injured as Syrian regime warplanes fired missiles on east of Kafr Batikh village in Idlib governorate eastern suburbs, on June 10th" (via Syrian Network for Human Rights)
  • Caption translation: A woman succumbed to her wounds, and her four children were injured, as warplanes targeted the town of Kafr Batikh with two air strikes.
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Translation: The infant Na'ila Muhammad Hamadi from Kafr Batikh village in rural Idlib was killed by Russian and Assadi rockets earlier today.
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    This infant, Na'ila Muhammad Hamadi, from Kafr Batikh village in rural Idlib was killed by alleged Russian and Syrian regime airstrikes on June 10th, 2019. (via @Omar_Madaniah).
  • Kafr Batikh in Idlib was targeted with two raids by Russian forces or Syrian regime on June 10th, 2019. (via @IdlibPlus ).

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    1 – 3
  • (1–2 children1 woman)
  • Civilians reported injured
    1–4
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime
  • Suspected target
    Unknown

Sources (19) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS3788

Incident date

June 10, 2019

Location

معرة حرمة, Ma’aret Harma, Idlib , Syria

Airwars assessment

Two civilians reported killed in airstrikes on Ma’aret Harma, Idlib, on June 10th.

Syrian Network for Human Rights reported that “two civilians from the same family” perished in the attack, while numerous other sources also cite two deaths.

The Syrian Human Rights Committee named the two victims as  Abdullah Muhammad al-Ismail and Sattouf Ahmad Al-Ismail.

While three sources attribute the airstrikes to the Syrian regime, three others also name Russian forces, alongside the Syrian regime, in documenting the attack. Meanwhile, one other source does not positively attribute blame.

No other information is known at this time.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Family members (2)

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    2
  • (1 man)
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime
  • Suspected target
    Unknown

Sources (18) [ collapse]

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    2
  • (1 man)
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime
  • Suspected target
    Unknown

Sources (18) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS3789

Incident date

June 10, 2019

Location

الزربة, Al Zirba, Aleppo , Syria

Airwars assessment

Up to four civilians, a mother and her three children, were reported killed and other civilians injured as a result of heavy artillery in Al Zirba, Aleppo, June 10th. Local sources said the victims belong to the same family.

Syria Civil Defense stated that “a woman and her two children were killed in Al Zirba” in discussion of “a new escalation of the Syrian regime and Russian occupation over the majority of areas in the Syrian north.”

Later, local sources reported that the death toll increased to four. The victim was named as Watania Al-Hussein aged 45, and her three children named as Mays Abboud Al-Hamoud aged 8, Saleh Al-Aboud Al-Hamoud aged 3 and Rasma  Al-Aboud Al-Hamoud aged 2. It seems that Mays died later because of the wounds she sustained as a result of the shelling.

The time of the incident is not clear as some source said it happened in the afternoon while others reported it as happened in the evening.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Family members (4)

45 years old female killed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Artillery
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    4
  • (3 children1 woman)
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Weak
    Single source claim, though sometimes featuring significant information.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime
  • Suspected target
    Unknown

Sources (15) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (13) [ collapse]

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    A SCD volunteer rescuing a child reportedly injured by Russian forces or Syrian regime shelling on Al-Zarba on June 10th, 2019. (via @SyriaCivilDefe).
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    One of three children killed in Syrian regime or Russian forces shelling on Al-Zarba on June 10th, 2019. (via @SyriaCivilDefe).
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A SCD volunteer rescuing a child reportedly injured by Russian forces or Syrian regime shelling on Al-Zarba on June 10th, 2019. (via @SyriaCivilDefe).
  • Location of Russian forces or Syrian regime shelling on Al-Zarba on June 10th, 2019. (via @SyriaCivilDefe).
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A mother and three of her children were killed as a result of alleged Russian forces or Syrian regime shelling on Al-Zarba on June 10th, 2019. (via @Omar_Madaniah).
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    A civilian carrying the body of a child reportedly killed with mother and siblings as a result of alleged Russian forces or Syrian regime shelling on Al-Zarba on June 10th, 2019. (via @Omar_Madaniah).
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    A SCD volunteer rescuing a child reportedly injured by Russian forces or Syrian regime shelling on Al-Zarba on June 10th, 2019. (via @blaas083).
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    One of the children killed with his mother and siblings as a result of alleged Russian forces or Syrian regime shelling on Al-Zarba on June 10th, 2019. (via @almo3tasem91).
  • This media contains graphic content. Click to unblur.

    Images of two children killed as a result of alleged Russian forces or Syrian regime shelling on Al-Zarba on June 10th, 2019. (via Gehayb Al Na’imi).

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Artillery
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    4
  • (3 children1 woman)
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Weak
    Single source claim, though sometimes featuring significant information.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime
  • Suspected target
    Unknown

Sources (15) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS3790

Incident date

June 11, 2019

Location

طبيش, Tbeesh, Idlib , Syria

Airwars assessment

Multiple sources report the death of civilians including a child and the wounding of others in airstrikes on a school in Tbeesh, Idlib, June 11th.

Syrian Network for Human Rights claimed that regime forces “fired a missile on Tbeesh Primary School , killing Omar Bassam al Hasan.

Both Syrian Network for Human Rights and Step News Agency stated that the school was damaged in the attack.

Smart News and Local Coordination Committee for Syria also alleged the wounding of others in the incident.

While the majority of sources attributed the attack to the Syrian regime, Shaam News also referred to Russian forces in the reporting of the airstrikes.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    School
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    2
  • (1 child)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime
  • Suspected target
    Unknown

Sources (12) [ collapse]

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian infrastructure
    School
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    2
  • (1 child)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime
  • Suspected target
    Unknown

Sources (12) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS3791

Incident date

June 11, 2019

Location

كفرعين, Kfarein, Idlib , Syria

Airwars assessment

Seven civilians including a woman were reported killed in airstrikes on Kfarein, Idlib, on June 11th.

While the Local Coordination Committee for Syria reported “five martyrs and four wounded, including women and children” in the attack, Syria Civil Defense and Syria.liveuamap cited seven fatalities.

Also reporting “at least five” fatalities, as “missiles were fired on the residential neighbourhoods in Kfarein village,” Syrian Network for Human Rights alleged that of those killed, one was a woman.

Later, local sources listed names of seven civilians killed in this incident including one woman. A local source said children were among those killed but the number is not identified yet.

Three sources attributed the airstrikes to the Syrian regime, while one other source named Russian forces alongside the Syrian regime in reporting the incident. Meanwhile, one other source did not positively attribute blame.

No other information is known at this time.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

The victims were named as:

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    7
  • (1 child1 woman5 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    4
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime
  • Suspected target
    Unknown

Sources (15) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (7) [ collapse]

  • One of seven civilians reported killed in Russian or Syrian regime airstrikes on Kfarein in Idlib on June 11th, 2019. (via Ebrahim Al Haj).
  • One of seven civilians reported killed in Russian or Syrian regime airstrikes on Kfarein in Idlib on June 11th, 2019. (via Ebrahim Al Haj).
  • Images of five civilians reported killed in Russian or Syrian regime airstrikes on Kfarein in Idlib on June 11th, 2019. (via Ahmad Al Khatouf).
  • One of seven civilians reported killed in Russian or Syrian regime airstrikes on Kfarein in Idlib on June 11th, 2019. (via Mustafa Al Harbi).
  • One of seven civilians reported killed in Russian or Syrian regime airstrikes on Kfarein in Idlib on June 11th, 2019. (via Mustafa Al Harbi).
  • One of seven civilians reported killed in Russian or Syrian regime airstrikes on Kfarein in Idlib on June 11th, 2019. (via Mustafa Al Harbi).
  • One of seven civilians reported killed in Russian or Syrian regime airstrikes on Kfarein in Idlib on June 11th, 2019. (via Mustafa Al Harbi).

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    7
  • (1 child1 woman5 men)
  • Civilians reported injured
    4
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime
  • Suspected target
    Unknown

Sources (15) [ collapse]

Incident Code

RS3792

Incident date

June 11, 2019

Location

حاس, Hass, Idlib , Syria

Airwars assessment

Two women were killed and an unknown number of other civilians were wounded in alleged Russian or Syrian regime airstrikes on the town of Hass, Idlib governorate, on June 11th, 2019, according to local sources.

Smart News reported that “two women were killed and others were wounded on Tuesday, June 11, 2019, by aerial bombardment of warplanes in the town of Hass near Idlib, northern Syria. Local activists told “Smart” that the warplanes bombed the village, killing two women and wounding several other civilians in addition to the destruction of a number of houses in the village.”

Multiple other sources also stated that both of those killed were women. The Local Coordination Committees for Syria alleged that a “number” was wounded in the incident.

Syrian Network for Human Rights reported that “two women from the same family were killed” in the incident.

@ShahbaPress tweeted: “Two women were killed and other civilians were wounded in airstrikes on the town of Hass in the southern countryside of Idlib.”

While most sources attributed the strikes to the Syrian regime, two others also named Russian forces alongside the regime in reporting of the incident.

The local time of the incident is unknown.

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    2
  • (2 women)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime
  • Suspected target
    Unknown

Sources (13) [ collapse]

Media
from sources (2) [ collapse]

  • Translation: "Warplanes bomb residential homes in the town of Hass in the countryside of Idlib, expecting martyrs and wounded 6-11-2019" (via Hadi Al Abdallah).
  • Translation: “Al Assad sectarian warplanes are changing civilians today in Hass, Idlib countryside” (via @Ahmadmuaffaq).

Russian Military Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Russian Military
  • Russian Military position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Syrian Regime Assessment:

  • Suspected belligerent
    Syrian Regime
  • Syrian Regime position on incident
    Not yet assessed

Summary

  • Strike status
    Contested strike
  • Strike type
    Airstrike
  • Civilian harm reported
    Yes
  • Civilians reported killed
    2
  • (2 women)
  • Civilians reported injured
    2
  • Cause of injury / death
    Heavy weapons and explosive munitions
  • Airwars civilian harm grading
    Contested
    Competing claims of responsibility e.g. multiple belligerents, or casualties also attributed to ground forces.
  • Suspected attackers
    Russian Military, Syrian Regime
  • Suspected target
    Unknown

Sources (13) [ collapse]